DezNat
Right: Original flag of the proposed State of Deseret
Deseret Nationalism, popularized online as #DezNat,[1][2] is a Mormon nationalist movement in the United States known for its association with alt-right rhetoric.[3] It originated in 2018 following the Unite the Right rally by Logan Smith, a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), known as "JP Bellum" on Twitter.[4] While the term originated as a Twitter hashtag, collecting upwards of 114,000 original posts, its significance goes beyond social media.[5] DezNat represents a loosely affiliated group of LDS Church members who share common ideals and values,[6][7] despite the church's negative stance on the concept.[8][5] Smith suggested that although DezNat operates independently of official LDS Church endorsement, it fosters a community dedicated to supporting LDS doctrines and its members.
Various outlets, including the The Daily Beast and The Daily Utah Chronicle, have described DezNat as an extremist alt-right, white nationalist movement.[7][9][10][11] Similarly, journalists at The Guardian consider the group right-wing with elements of the far-right and eugenics.[2][12][13][14] Social scientist Spencer Greenhalgh, speaking with the Salt Lake Tribune, described it as having "far-right influences".[5] DezNat participants have typically said they only intend to organize orthodox Latter-day Saints and defend the church against critics.[1][3][15][16] Users of the hashtag say they are not alt-right but are simply unapologetic about their beliefs.[10][17][7] Spencer Greenhalgh and Amy Chapman say this framing is "disingenuous", describing the movement as existing in an online affinity space with red pill communities.[3]
Some within the DezNat community have advocated for the restoration of the historical State of Deseret as an independent state outside of U.S. jurisdiction.[2][18] As well as the secession of a theocratic Mormon state, some DezNat commentators have suggested this should be a white ethnostate, using neo-Nazi and far-right accelerationist imagery.[2][3][12] Logan Smith says the hashtag recognizes faithful LDS Church members as "a unique people and should be united spiritually, morally, economically, and politically behind Christ, the prophet, and the church", adding that DezNat "is the idea that devout members ought to work together to support the church, its doctrines, and each other, on social media and in their communities to further build the Kingdom of God".[1][9][19][20][21]
The community has been criticized for promoting bigotry and harassment against members of the LGBTQ community, non-Mormons and ex-Mormons, feminists, abortion-rights advocates, and pornographic film actors.[22][23] Some have criticized the Mormon blog By Common Consent for being too politically progressive.[9][24][25] Members also use bowie knife imagery as a homage to Brigham Young. Controversially, some within DezNat advocate for violent actions under the pretext of blood atonement for certain sins,[9] a practice the LDS Church leadership has disavowed.[26] According to the feminist writer Mary Ann Clements, DezNat proponents regard themselves as being in line with the actions of former church presidents, therefore not supporting polygamy today but referencing it regarding the past (e.g., by portraying Young as a polygamous "chad" or powerful alpha male).[27]
Relationship to the Mormon church
Alaskan government investigation of Matthias Cicotte
In July 2021, investigative journalists at The Guardian identified Matthias Cicotte, an Alaska Assistant Attorney General, as a poster of racist and antisemitic Deseret Nationalist content using the Twitter account @JReubenCIark.[12][a] Following the release of the report, civil rights organizations, including the NAACP, called for the termination of Cicotte from his position and the reopening of his cases. This prompted an investigation from the Alaska Department of Law and Cicotte was removed from his caseload.[28] A Department spokesperson confirmed Cicotte was no longer working for them, stating: "However, although we cannot talk about personnel matters, we do not want the values and policies of the Department of Law to be overshadowed by the conduct of one individual."[29] Shortly thereafter, the deans of J. Reuben Clark Law School, of which both Cicotte and Alaska Attorney General Treg Taylor are graduates, released a statement condemning the "venomous and hateful Twitter messages against a variety of vulnerable groups" from the @JReubenCIark account.[30]
Notes
- ^ J. Reuben Clark was a Mormon lawyer who worked in the Calvin Coolidge administration and is namesake of the law school at Brigham Young University.
References
- ^ a b c MacKenzie, Ryan; Halloran, Wendy (2021-12-10). "#DezNat users say they're defending the church; those they target say it's not Christ-like". KUTV. Retrieved 2026-03-23.
- ^ a b c d Wilson, Jason (2021-08-09). "New movement of religious extremists push ultra-conservative vision in US". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-07-11.
- ^ a b c d Greenhalgh, Spencer; Chapman, Amy (2023). "'Come for the Memes, Stay for Defending the Faith': Far-Right and Anti-Feminist Red Pill Influences in the #DezNat Twitter Hashtag". Journal of the Mormon Social Science Association. 2 (1): 1–34. doi:10.54587/JMSSA.0201.
- ^ Paras, Julian (29 September 2021). "ICCU employee no longer works at local branch after being connected to controversial twitter thread". KPVI. Retrieved 2021-10-25.
- ^ a b c Kemsley, Tamarra (2024-07-13). "LDS online movement DezNat shows signs of far-right influences". Archived from the original on 2024-07-13. Retrieved 2024-07-16.
- ^ "Mormonism LIVE: 106: DezNat Exposed - Radio Free Mormon". Poddtoppen (in Swedish). Retrieved 2024-07-11.
- ^ a b c Reese, Isaac (10 September 2019). "Reese: The LDS Church has a White Nationalist Problem". The Daily Utah Chronicle. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
- ^ "What Makes the Church Turn on a Popular Latter-day Saint like Tim Ballard?". Wheat & Tares. 2023-09-19. Retrieved 2024-07-11.
- ^ a b c d Hitt, Tarpley (24 January 2019). "The Cult of #DezNat: Alt-Right Mormons Targeting Porn and the LGBTQ Community". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ a b Reeser, Andrew (30 January 2019). "'Deseret Nation': Alt-right Mormon militants or truth defenders?". ABC4 Utah. Archived from the original on 27 July 2023. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ Martinez, David (2024-04-09). Bones Worth Breaking: A Memoir. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN 978-0-374-61096-8.
- ^ a b c "Revealed: assistant attorney general in Alaska posted racist and antisemitic tweets". The Guardian. 21 July 2021. Retrieved 23 July 2021.
- ^ Slawson, Nicola (2023-09-04). "First Thing: US pro-birth conference's links to far-right eugenicists revealed". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-07-11.
- ^ Wilson, Jason (September 4, 2023). "Revealed: US pro-birth conference's links to far-right eugenicists". The Guardian.
- ^ Stack, Peggy Fletcher (2021). "Unholy war: Is #DezNat an online platform for defending the LDS Church or a launching pad for extremists?". The Salt Lake Tribune. Retrieved 2026-03-23.
- ^ Stack, Peggy Fletcher (2023-07-23). "Why dismissing all #DezNat users as overzealous, over-the-line Latter-day Saints may be wrong". The Salt Lake Tribune.
- ^ Clements, Mary (3 February 2021). "'Mormon Land': A deeper look at #DezNat tweeters — who they are, what they want, and why people should, or should not, fear them". Salt Lake Tribune. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- ^ Jenkins, Jack (2023-02-24). "How big Christian nationalism has come courting in north Idaho". Religion News Service. Retrieved 2024-07-28.
- ^ "What is #DezNat?". Twitter. 2018-10-26. Archived from the original on 2019-01-24.
- ^ Kincart, Sydney (2021-08-03). "Kincart: The Perils of Spreading Mormon Extremism - The Daily Utah Chronicle". Retrieved 2024-07-11.
- ^ Benson, Samuel (July 22, 2021). "#DezNat Twitter debates have unleashed vitriol. Now a BYU grad and prosecutor is under investigation". KSL.
- ^ Ferguson, Kari (2021-04-27). "In defense of what? < Of Faith & Great Anxiety". Of Faith & Great Anxiety. Retrieved 2024-07-11.
- ^ Dehlin, John; Sumano, Gerardo (2024-02-06). "Apologies to Charlie Bird, Ryan Clifford, and the Mormon/Ex-Mormon LGBTQ Communities". Mormon Stories. Retrieved 2024-07-11.
- ^ "DezNat and the Latter-day Saint Vigilante Tradition". Wheat & Tares. 2020-08-08. Retrieved 2024-07-11.
- ^ B, Geoff (2020-03-11). "What do readers think of #DezNat?". The Millennial Star. Retrieved 2024-07-11.
- ^ McConkie, Bruce R. (1978-10-18). "Letter to Thomas B. McAfee". SHIELDS Research.
- ^ Mormon Land: A deeper look at #DezNat tweeters | Episode 167, SoundCloud.
- ^ Kitchenman, Andrew (July 21, 2021). "The Guardian reports Alaska assistant attorney general behind racist, anti-semitic and homophobic posts". KAKM. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
- ^ "Assistant Alaska attorney general investigated for racist social media posts leaves job". Anchorage Daily News. 2021-07-28. Retrieved 2021-07-28.
- ^ "Attorney under scrutiny for alleged #DezNat Twitter account is no longer employed by Alaska's Department of Law". Deseret News. July 28, 2021.