Desafinado
"Desafinado" (a Portuguese word, usually rendered into English as "Out of Tune", or as "Off Key") is a 1959 bossa nova song and jazz standard composed by Antônio Carlos Jobim with lyrics (in Portuguese) by Newton Mendonça.
Background
“Desafinado” was originally composed as a response to critics who claimed that the bossa nova genre was created for singers who cannot sing. The song has multiple English-language adaptations. Jon Hendricks, along with The Richmond Organisation (credited under the pseudonym “Jessie Cavanaugh”), created lyrics that employ consonance to reframe the concept as a love song about lovers who have fallen “slightly out of tune.” These Hendricks lyrics were notably recorded by Ella Fitzgerald on her 1962 single and by Perry Como on his 1963 album, The Songs I Love.[2] A separate English adaptation, written by Gene Lees and more closely aligned with the original Portuguese lyric (though not a direct translation), appears on select recordings.
Chart performance
The version by Stan Getz and Charlie Byrd (from the album Jazz Samba) was a major hit in 1962, reaching number 15 and number 4 on Billboard′s pop and easy-listening charts, respectively; their definitive rendering also reached number 11 in the UK. In Canada the song was co-charted with the Grammy nominated version by Pat Thomas where they reached No. 14.[3]
Stan Getz and Charlie Byrd
| Chart (1962) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Canada CHUM Chart[4] | 14 |
| UK Singles (The Official Charts Company)[5] | 11 |
| US Billboard Easy Listening[6] | 4 |
| US Billboard Hot 100[7] | 15 |
Accolades
The song was voted by the Brazilian edition of Rolling Stone as the 14th greatest Brazilian song.[8] The 1959 João Gilberto album Chega de Saudade contained the song and was inducted into the Latin Grammy Hall of Fame in 2001.[9]
Other recordings
- Also in 1962, Ella Fitzgerald's version made number 38.[10]
- An instrumental version was included on The Lonely Bull by Herb Alpert and the Tijuana Brass (1962).[11]
- Astrud Gilberto and George Michael recorded a version for the 1996 compilation album Red Hot + Rio.
- Kali Uchis recorded an English cover of the song that was included on the soundtrack of Minions: The Rise of Gru.
See also
References
- ^ Jobim, Antonio Carlos; Mendonca, Newton (2006). "Nardis". The Real Book. C Instruments. Vol. 1 (6 ed.). Milwaukee, WI: Hal Leonard. p. 108. ISBN 978-0-634-06038-0.
- ^ Jazz, All About (2017-02-01). ""Desafinado" by Antonio Carlos Jobim, Newton Mendonça and Jon Hendricks article @ All About Jazz". All About Jazz. Retrieved 2025-11-05.
- ^ "5th Annual GRAMMY Awards".
- ^ "CHUM Hit Parade - November 19, 1962".
- ^ "officialcharts.com". officialcharts.com. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2002). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961-2001. Record Research. p. 43.
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2013). Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles, 14th Edition: 1955-2012. Record Research. p. 128.
- ^ Duarte, Alexandre (2009). "As 100 Maiores Músicas Brasileiras – "Desafinado"". Rolling Stone Brasil (in Portuguese). Spring. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
- ^ "Latin GRAMMY Hall Of Fame". Latin Grammy Award. Latin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences. 2001. Archived from the original on 5 February 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2014.
- ^ "Hits from early December 1962". Everyhit.com.
- ^ "www.allmusic.com". allmusic.com. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
External links