Delaware and Hudson 1205 and 1216

Delaware and Hudson 1205 and 1216
Type and origin
Power typeDiesel-electric
BuilderBaldwin-Lima-Hamilton
Serial number75316, 75372
ModelRF-16
Build dateDecember 1951 and January 1952
Specifications
Configuration:
 • AARB-B
 • UICBo′Bo′
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Prime mover608A
Engine typeFour-stroke diesel
AspirationTurbocharged
Displacement15,832 cu in (259.44 L)
GeneratorWestinghouse 471A
Traction motorsWestinghouse 370G (4)
CylindersInline 8
Cylinder size12.75 in × 15.50 in (324 mm × 394 mm)
Gear ratio15:68
CouplersAAR Type E knuckle
Performance figures
Power output1,625 hp (1.21 MW) (marketed as 1,600 hp)
Career
OperatorsNew York Central, Monongahela Railway, Delaware and Hudson, Michigan Northern Railway, Escanaba and Lake Superior Railroad
NumbersNYC 3805 & 3816. NYC 1205 & 1216.
RetiredApril 1978 (excursion service)
Current ownerEscanaba and Lake Superior Railroad
DispositionStored out of service

Delaware and Hudson 1205 and 1216 are two Baldwin RF-16 "Sharknose" locomotives originally built for the New York Central Railroad in 1951 and 1952.[1] They are the final two remaining examples of the Baldwin RF-16.

History

The locomotives were originally delivered to the New York Central Railroad (NYC), as units Nos. 3805 and 3816, and they were later renumbered in 1966 as Nos. 1205 and 1216, shortly before being traded in to General Electric.[2] In 1967, they were among a group of RF-16s that were sold to the Monongahela Railway, where they entered coal drag service until 1972, by which point they were the only operable RF-16s left. That same year, the Monongahela traded their RF-16s to a scrap dealer, and Nos. 1205 and 1216 remained with them until 1974, when they were traded to the Delaware and Hudson Railway (D&H) in exchange for $6,000 worth of scrap boxcars.[3][4]

The D&H had an ongoing commitment to operate older diesel locomotives, having previously acquired four retired ALCO PA-1s from the Santa Fe Railway, and the railway's then-president and CEO, Carl B. Sterzing Jr., authorized the purchase of the two RF-16s to remedy a power shortage on the D&H.[4][5] Nos. 1205 and 1216 were subsequently overhauled and repainted into the D&H's blue and gold livery, and they were placed into mainline freight service.[4] Nos. 1205 and 1216 quickly became popular with railfans, since they became the final remaining Baldwin "Sharknose" locomotives to survive and operate by that time.[4]

In July 1975, the two RF-16s were sent to operate on the Lehigh Valley Railroad's line between Binghamton, New York and Sayre, Pennsylvania, since Railfan magazine was working on a story involving the line's history, and Railfan's editors were allowed to ride inside one of their cabs for one of the runs.[4][6] Despite their incompatibility with EMD or ALCO locomotives, due to their air-powered throttles, the two RF-16s were also appreciated by D&H crews, who described their prime movers as having equal noise levels as John Deere tractors, but they also acknowledged that they were outclassed in speed and power by newer locomotives of the time.[4][6]

In December 1977, the D&H decided to place Nos. 1205 and 1216 up for sale at $40,000,[7] and then in April 1978, the two RF-16s were sold to an equipment leasing firm, the Castolite Corporation of Minneapolis, Minnesota, who in turn leased them to the Michigan Northern Railway later that same year.[2] Damage to one of the cylinder heads, followed by damage to the crankshaft would put No. 1205 out of service. No. 1216 was also damaged while operating on the Michigan Northern, with one of its traction motors suffering a short circuit due to snow accumulation. No. 1205 was later sent for repairs by Castolite's mechanics, but the corporation would go out of business before repairs could be completed, and both units were sent into storage at the Escanaba and Lake Superior Railroad of Escanaba, Michigan, where John Larkin would eventually gain ownership of both units.[8]

No. 1216 would operate twice on the Escanaba and Lake Superior, once in the summer of 1979, and again in the fall of 1982, before it suffered a crankshaft failure and was placed into storage alongside No. 1205 out of public access. A 2020 interview with John Larkin for Trains magazine indicated that both units would go to a museum upon his passing, but the museum he mentioned was not specified.[9] On December 2, 2021, No. 1216 was moved out of the Escanaba storage building, in order to free up space for cleaning hopper cars and to avoid having its traction motors wet, and the locomotive has since been stored at another building in Wells, Michigan.[10] No. 1205 remains in the Escanaba building as of November 4, 2023.

References

  1. ^ Burns, Adam (June 2, 2023). "Baldwin "RF16" Locomotives". American Rails. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  2. ^ a b "BALDWIN RF-16 "SHARK"". The Bridge Line Historical Society. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  3. ^ Winn, Jay; Shaw, John. "THE BALDWIN SHARKNOSE". The Bridge Line Historical Society. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  4. ^ a b c d e f "No jaws for these sharks". Star-Gazette. July 26, 1975. p. 4. Retrieved March 7, 2026 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ Ingles, J. David (December 1975). "The power behind the pointless arrow". Trains. Vol. 36, no. 2. pp. 22–29.
  6. ^ a b Young, Jr., J. J. (Spring 1976). "Riding the Sharks". Railfan. Vol. 1, no. 6. Carstens Publications. pp. 30–32.
  7. ^ Cupper, Dan (December 30, 1977). "Lykens Valley Railroad Revival Is 'Highballing'". The Patriot-News. p. 2. Retrieved March 7, 2026 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ Huff, Alex (June 16, 2005). "A History of the Michigan Northern and the Last Two Remaining Sharks". Railroad.net/Baldwin Diesel Zone. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  9. ^ Glischinski, Steve (January 10, 2020). "Baldwin 'Sharknose' locomotives will eventually go to museum, owner says NEWSWIRE". Trains. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  10. ^ Glischinski, Steve (December 3, 2021). "Baldwin Sharknose moved in Michigan". Trains. Retrieved November 4, 2023.