Darya Trepova

Darya Trepova
Дарья Трепова
Born (1997-02-16) 16 February 1997
OccupationsFashion designer
Political activist

Darya Yevgenyevna Trepova[a] (Russian: Дарья Евгеньевна Трепова; born 16 February 1997) is a Russian political activist and convicted terrorist from St. Petersburg.

Biography

Early life

Darya Yevgenyevna Trepova was born on 16 February 1997 in St. Petersburg.[2] She graduated for her secondary education at Lyceum No. 408 in Pushkin, Saint Petersburg.[3][4] Her father died when she was finishing at the Lyceum.[2]

Career

After graduating, Trepova joined the medical faculty of Saint Petersburg State University.[2] Trepova combined her studies at the university with a part-time job in dentistry, and as a freelance designer and working as an administrator in a vintage clothing store.[2][3] Trepova became a feminist and vegan and attended Russian opposition events.[2] In 2019, Trepova dropped out of university.[3][5]

Activism (2022–present)

During the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Trepova participated in anti-war protests, and was arrested on 24 February 2022 for disobeying police orders to disperse. She was detained for ten days.[6] Later she moved to Moscow, where she rented an apartment near the Medvedkovo metro station, and then to Georgia, where she lived for six months. Due to financial difficulties, Trepova was forced to return to Russia. The media paid attention to her October 2022 Twitter posts stating she "thinks about suicide from 20 to 150 times a day" "without a note of self-pity". The following month, Trepova deleted her Twitter account.[2]

She had quit her job at the clothing store and moved to Moscow around a month prior to the explosion.[6]

On 9 March 2023, Trepova registered as an sole proprietor.[2]

Assassination of Vladlen Tatarsky

On 2 April 2023, the café Street Food Bar No. 1, formerly owned by Wagner Group leader Yevgeny Prigozhin, was hosting a meeting with the military blogger Vladlen Tatarsky.[7][8] About 85 people were in attendance.[9] At 6:13 pm (MSK),[7] an improvised explosive device went off,[10] killing Tatarsky and injuring 52.[11] A young woman, later identified as Trepova, introduced herself to Tatarsky as an artist named Nastya (Anastasiya) and gifted him a figurine of himself, which he set aside.[4][12] She had allegedly joked about with Tatarsky about the possibility of the bust containing a bomb, but this has not been substantiated by video footage taken immediately before the explosion.[13] According to witnesses, Trepova sat down three metres away from him, and the explosion happened about five minutes later.[12]

On 3 April, Trepova was put on the Russia's most wanted list.[14] She fled to the apartment of her husband's friend Dmitry Kasintsev, where she was arrested the next day.[15] On 4 April, she was transported to Moscow and taken to the Basmanny District Court, where a judge ruled that Trepova was to be kept at a pre-trial detention center for two months.[16] She was charged by the Investigative Committee with committing "a terrorist act by an organised group that caused intentional death", which carries a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison.[17] Additionally, the Investigative Committee accused Trepova being an "[agent] cooperating with the so-called Anti-Corruption Foundation of Alexey Navalny".[18] Ivan Zhdanov, director of the Anti-Corruption Foundation, denied any involvement of the foundation in the explosion.[19]

In a video of an interrogation released by the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Trepova admitted that she gave the figurine to Tatarsky, but did not say that she knew that there would be an explosion or that she had any further role in his death. After she was asked if she knows the reason behind her arrest, she said, "I would say for being at the scene of Vladlen Tatarsky’s murder... I brought the statuette there which blew up." Trepova refused to name the person who she obtained the figurine from. The Independent noted that it was "unclear" whether she was under duress.[20]

Her friend testified that Trepova had sent her the following message on Telegram after the explosion: "I was there, and it would have been better if I died there. I was framed, I don't know what to do."[21]

On 25 January 2024, Trepova was then convicted by a military court in Saint Petersburg of terrorism, handling explosives and using forged documents and sentenced to 27 years in prison, one of the harshest sentences given to a woman in Russia. She pleaded guilty only to the charge of document forgery. She said that she was following orders from contact in Ukraine named "Gestalt", who assured her that the statuette contained only a wiretap and a tracker, not a bomb. Trepova said she had assumed that the reason for eavesdropping on Tatarsky was to find out more of what he knew about the war, which she opposed. Her legal team said that they would appeal.[22][23][24][25][26][27]

In March 2024, the head of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU), Vasyl Malyuk, claimed that an operative of his agency had tricked Trepova into assassinating Tatarsky, but said that the SBU would not take responsibility for Tatarsky's death.[28][29]

In August 2025, Mediazona reported that Trepova was transferred to strict imprisonment regime (SUS)[b] for unknown reasons. The prior month, she was given two 13-day placements in a punishment cell.[31]

Aftermath

Maria Zakharova, the spokesperson of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, criticised Western countries for their failure to condemn the terrorist attack, and accused them of treating Trepova as the victim instead of Tatarsky.[32]

Sergei Davidis of Memorial stated that they will not recognise Trepova as a political prisoner, as people who have committed violent crimes are not political prisoners. He acknowledged that there may have been political motives in her prosecution, and promised that they would revisit her case if any evidence emerged that showed that she was tricked and did not intend to kill Tatarsky.[33]

According to The Guardian, Victor Pelevin's novel Cool features a "perverse caricature" of Trepova as Darya Troedyrkina ('Three-holes'), a "castrating feminist tasked with assassinating a male dictator".[34]

Notes

  1. ^ First name alternatively romanised as Daria[1]
  2. ^ The imposition of the strict imprisonment regime (Russian: строгие условия содержания) is decided by a commission of penal colony employees with no judicial involvement. Prisoners under SUS are isolated in separate cells, and are not allowed to freely move around the colony.[30]

References

  1. ^ Chernova, Anna (25 January 2024). "Russian woman sentenced to 27 years over explosion that killed ultranationalist military blogger". CNN. Retrieved 14 September 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "Чем известна Дарья Трепова" [What is Daria Trepova famous for?]. Kommersant (in Russian). 25 January 2024. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  3. ^ a b c "Дарья Трепова арестована по делу о гибели Владлена Татарского". BBC News (in Russian). 4 April 2023. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Подозреваемую в причастности к гибели Владлена Татарского задержали. Кто такая Дарья Трепова". BBC News (in Russian). 3 April 2023. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  5. ^ Lukashevskaya, Anastasiya (3 April 2023). ""Была против войны": что известно о Треповой, обвиняемой в подрыве пропагандиста Татарского". 24 Kanal (in Russian). Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  6. ^ a b Greenall, Robert (3 April 2023). "Darya Trepova: What we know about the Russian cafe bomber". BBC News. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  7. ^ a b Peter, Laurence; Ivshina, Olga (2 April 2023). "Vladlen Tatarsky: Killing of pro-Kremlin blogger investigated as murder". BBC News. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  8. ^ "В Петербурге произошел взрыв в кафе Евгения Пригожина". Meduza (in Russian). 2 April 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  9. ^ Puchkova, Polina (22 January 2024). "О теракте сказали последнее слово". Kommersant (in Russian). Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  10. ^ "Russian military blogger killed in Saint Petersburg explosion during pro-war event". TheJournal.ie. Agence France-Presse. 2 April 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  11. ^ Sergeyev, Nikolai; Kucherov, Andrey (11 October 2023). "Шестьдесят томов об одном теракте". Kommersant (in Russian). Retrieved 14 September 2025.
  12. ^ a b Pavlova, Anna (3 April 2023). ""Brought a statuette that blew up." What we know about the death of pro‑war blogger Vladlen Tatarsky and arrest of suspect Daria Trepova". Mediazona. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  13. ^ Pigni, Giovanni (5 April 2023). "Eyewitnesses Describe 'Bomb Jokes' Moments Before Cafe Blast That Killed Military Blogger". The Moscow Times. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  14. ^ "Russia Charges Woman With Terrorism Over Cafe Bombing That Killed War Blogger". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 4 April 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2025.
  15. ^ "Woman sentenced to 27 years after St Petersburg cafe bombing which killed military blogger". ABC News. Associated Press. 25 January 2024. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  16. ^ Petlyanova, Nina (4 April 2023). "Бомбу активировали на расстоянии". Novaya Gazeta (in Russian). Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  17. ^ "Suspect in killing of Russian war blogger charged with terrorism". Reuters. 4 April 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2025.
  18. ^ "Russia's Investigative Committee reports detaining Darya Trepova in connection with St. Petersburg explosion". Novaya Gazeta. 3 April 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2025.
  19. ^ "Murder of propagandist Vladlen Tatarsky "planned by Ukrainian special services," says Russia's National Antiterrorism Committee". The Insider. 3 March 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  20. ^ Middleton, Joe (3 April 2023). "Suspect or patsy? The woman Russia claims blew up pro-Putin blogger with bomb hidden in statuette". The Independent. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  21. ^ "«Ее очень легко обмануть» В Петербурге продолжается суд по делу Дарьи Треповой — ее обвиняют в убийстве «военкора» Владлена Татарского. Вот что рассказали свидетели на последних в этом году заседаниях". Meduza (in Russian). 23 December 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  22. ^ "Дарья Трепова приговорена к 27 годам колонии по делу о теракте в Петербурге". Interfax (in Russian). 25 January 2024. Retrieved 30 January 2024.
  23. ^ Heintz, Jim (25 January 2024). "Russian courts jail a Putin critic and a woman convicted of a blast that killed a pro-war blogger". AP News. Retrieved 30 January 2024.
  24. ^ Greenall, Robert (25 January 2024). "Darya Trepova: What we know about the Russian cafe bomber". BBC News. Retrieved 18 February 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  25. ^ Trevelyan, Mark; Jones, Gareth (25 January 2024). "Russian woman sentenced to 27 years for handing bomb to war blogger". Reuters. Retrieved 18 February 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  26. ^ Goryashko, Sergey (25 January 2024). "Russia locks up for 27 years young woman who bombed pro-Kremlin blogger". Politico. Retrieved 18 February 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  27. ^ "Russian Woman Sentenced To 27 Years In Prison For Killing Of Pro-Kremlin Blogger". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 25 January 2024. Retrieved 18 February 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  28. ^ Barnes, Joe (27 March 2024). "Ukrainians who help Russia face being assassinated, says Kyiv security chief". The Telegraph. Retrieved 13 September 2025. The SBU chief said his security service would not take responsibility for the assassination but confirmed an operative had duped a young woman into handing an explosive-laden statue to Tatarsky.
  29. ^ "Ukraine spy chief details assassination campaign against Russia collaborators". The Independent. 27 March 2024. Retrieved 14 September 2025.
  30. ^ Pankratov, Sasha (29 September 2023). "СУС, ПКТ и ЕПКТ. Что скрывается за тюремными аббревиатурами: в какие условия отправляют «злостных нарушителей» в колонии и где содержание тяжелее всего?". Novaya Gazeta (in Russian). Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  31. ^ "Муж Дарьи Треповой сообщил, что ей назначили год строгих условий содержания в колонии после двух водворений в ШИЗО". Mediazona (in Russian). 15 August 2025. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  32. ^ "Захарова обвинила Запад в попытке создать «образ жертвы» из обвиняемой в теракте в Петербурге". Kommersant (in Russian). 4 September 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2025.
  33. ^ Ivanova, Aleksandra (25 January 2024). "Дарью Трепову приговорили к 27 годам колонии". Deutsche Welle (in Russian). Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  34. ^ Pinkham, Sophie (9 January 2025). "The mysterious novelist who foresaw Putin's Russia – and then came to symbolise its moral decay". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 14 September 2025.