Dakar Classic

Dakar Classic
Inaugural race logo
CategoryRally raid
Historic motorsport
CountrySaudi Arabia
Inaugural season2021
Drivers' champion Karolis Raišys
Official websitewww.dakar.com/en/dakar-classic
Current season

The Dakar Classic is a historic motorsport rally raid that takes place annually as part of the Dakar Rally. Unlike the main rally, the Classic is reserved for older vehicles.

Introduced in 2021, it follows the same route as the Dakar Rally but competes on a separate course as a regularity rally.

History

The Amaury Sport Organisation, which oversees the Dakar Rally, announced the creation of the Dakar Classic in June 2020.[1] Dakar director David Castera explained it was "important for us to honour the Dakar's pioneer" by hosting a race for vehicles from the rally's history.[2] Teams also operate out of a bivouac with fewer amenities to resemble those used in the 1980s.[3]

The inaugural race took place alongside the 2021 Dakar Rally. Former rally driver Yves Loubet and his co-driver Alain Lopes oversaw reconnaissance of the course, which had the same start and finish points as the main Dakar but ran shorter stages.[4] Marc Douton won in a 1978 buggy that was built by Yves Sunhill for the first Dakar Rally in 1979.[5]

From 2022 to 2025, the race was dominated by the Toyota Land Cruiser HDJ80. Serge Mogno won in 2022 while Juan Morera did so in 2023; Morera described the HDJ80 as a reliable and "very robust car", which made it "one of the best options for a Dakar Classic."[6][7] Carlos Santaolalla became the Classic's first overall repeat winner when he claimed the 2024 and 2025 editions.[8][9]

For the first four years, the Classic only permitted cars built before 1999. This was changed to 2005 for the 2025 edition.[10]

In 2026, Tomasz Białkowski became the first truck driver to win a Dakar stage outright when he won the third leg of the Classic. He raced the Bull, a DAF truck made famous by Jan de Rooy at the 1985 Paris–Dakar Rally.[11] Although it was one of the oldest and slowest vehicles entered, Karolis Raišys won the overall in a 1978 Land Rover Series III 109.[12][13][14]

Format

Unlike the Dakar Rally, which uses a special stage format in which the fastest time wins, the Dakar Classic follows regularity rules. In a regularity race, drivers follow the course at a mandated speed limit and must finish the stage as close to a given time frame as possible. Points are added for mistakes and penalties, with the winner being whomever records the fewest points.[15]

A stage is divided into four types of tests. A Regularity Test (RT) consists of staying at a certain speed and finishing close to the benchmark time. Navigation Tests (NT) requires drivers to complete the section within a maximum time limit. The Dune Test (DT) follows the same rules as the Navigation Test but takes place in dunes, and is therefore optional for trucks and slower cars.[15] A Super Regularity Test (SRT) was introduced in 2026 and is much longer than other stages; in an SRT, navigators must disable their global positioning system's automatic functions that provide track markings and section countdown graphics, meaning they and the driver must figure out the course on their own.[16]

Penalties include missing waypoints, arriving too early or late at the finish, and deviating too far from the course. A driver can receive up to 450 penalty points in a stage, while missing an SRT results in a fixed 500-point penalty.[17] The final stage, called a "Power Stage", doubles the penalty points issued.[18]

Navigators are also eligible for the Authentic Codriver Challenge if they navigate using a stopwatch and tripmeter rather than a standard roadbook and GPS.[19]

Vehicles

The ASO maintains a list of cars and trucks that are eligible for the Classic.[20] Only those produced until 2005 are allowed, and must be based on cars that competed in the Dakar Rally or a rally raid in general during its lifespan regardless of whether it is a replica or original. Vehicles without rally experience can also take part if they are considered "historically relevant" by the organisation.[17] While the ASO lists 1979 as the earliest year since it was when the first Dakar Rally took place,[20] older cars are permitted too if they meet the necessary criteria; for example, Benoît Callewaert entered the 2021 Classic with a Volkswagen Beetle from 1968.[21]

Vehicles are separated into three periods: "A" for those built before 1 January 1986, "B" for cars made until 31 December 1998, and "C" for 1999–2005 models. They are further split into groups by average speed: H1, H2, H3, and H4.[17]

Former Dakar Rally competition vehicles can also take part in the Iconic Classic Club Challenge.[19]

Winners

Year Driver Navigator Car
2021 Marc Douton Emilien Etienne Sunhill Buggy
2022 Serge Mogno Florent Drulhon Toyota Land Cruiser HDJ80
2023 Juan Morera Lidia Ruba Toyota Land Cruiser HDJ80
2024 Carlos Santaolalla Jan Rosa i Viñas Toyota Land Cruiser HDJ80
2025 Carlos Santaolalla Jan Rosa i Viñas Toyota Land Cruiser HDJ80
2026 Karolis Raišys Christophe Marques Land Rover Series III 109

References

  1. ^ "Dakar Rally Announces New 'Classics' Category". Petrolicious. 30 June 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  2. ^ Glon, Roman (1 July 2020). "Dakar Rally organizers inaugurating Classic category in 2021". Autoblog. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  3. ^ "Dakar Classic To Feature at the 2021 Dakar Rally". Sports Car Digest. 5 January 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  4. ^ "Madness in the Desert Dakar Classic". Historic Motor Racing News. March 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  5. ^ Branch, Ben (16 February 2021). "The Unusual Sunhill Buggy – Winner Of The Dakar Classic 2021". Silodrome. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  6. ^ Morera, Juan; Ruba, Lidia (20 February 2023). "Interview with Lidia Ruba and Juan Morera winners of the Dakar Classic 2023 with the MOMABIKES team" (Interview). Interviewed by Leon, Albert Miro. Momabikes. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  7. ^ "HDJ80 gewinnt Dakar Classic". Buschtaxi.net (in German). 17 January 2022. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  8. ^ "Dakar 2024: Carlos Santaolalla Milla , the other matador". Rally Raid Network. 20 January 2024. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  9. ^ Amores, Roger (20 January 2025). "Santaolalla i Rosa revaliden el títol al Dakar Classic 2025" (in Spanish). El Motor de Girona. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  10. ^ Nguyen, Justin (20 May 2024). "2025 Dakar Classic expands eligible vehicles to 2005". The Checkered Flag. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  11. ^ Nguyen, Justin (6 January 2026). "2026 Dakar Rally: DAF Bull grabs Stage 3 by the horns". 131 Off-Road. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  12. ^ "Bemiegės naktys, užsispyrimas ir noras neįmanoma paversti įmanoma: kaip Karolis Raišys spėjo į Dakaro ralį?". Land Rover (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  13. ^ Fitzgerald, Greg (24 January 2025). "Land Rovers Race in Dakar Classic". RoverParts.com. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  14. ^ "Dakar Classic: A Land Rover takes victory in the rally raid reenactment". Gruppo Promotor. 21 January 2026. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  15. ^ a b "Dakar Classic Rally Explained". TimeOut Racing. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  16. ^ Nguyen, Justin (9 January 2026). "2026 Dakar Rally: Stage 6 a super regularity slugfest". 131 Off-Road. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  17. ^ a b c "2026 Dakar Classic Regulations" (PDF). Amaury Sport Organisation. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  18. ^ "Dakar 2026 sacrifices 48-hour stage and Empty Quarter in 2026". Lapeando. 13 November 2025. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  19. ^ a b Nguyen, Justin (3 January 2026). "27 approved for Iconic Classic Club Challenge, 14 for Authentic Codriver Challenge". 131 Off-Road. Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  20. ^ a b "Liste Modèles Éligibles" (PDF). Amaury Sport Organisation (in French). Retrieved 19 February 2026.
  21. ^ "Dakar Classic 2021 : le point à mi-parcours". News Classic Racing (in French). 9 January 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2026.