Dacrycarpus

Dacrycarpus
Dacrycarpus dacrydioides
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Pinopsida
Order: Araucariales
Family: Podocarpaceae
Genus: Dacrycarpus
(Endlicher) de Laubenfels
Type species
Dacrycarpus dacrydioides
Species[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Bracteocarpus Bobrov & Melikian
  • Laubenfelsia Bobrov & Melikian

Dacrycarpus is a genus of conifers belonging to the family Podocarpaceae.[3] The genus includes nine species of dioecious evergreen trees and shrubs to 55–60 metres (180–197 ft) in height.[4]

Species

The species of Dacrycarpus range from New Zealand and Fiji, across New Caledonia, New Guinea, Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines to northern Myanmar and southern China. The greatest diversity (five species) exists in New Guinea.

Phylogeny of Dacrycarpus[5][6]

D. vieillardii (Parlatore) de Laubenfels

D. dacrydioides (Richard) de Laubenfels

D. cumingii (Parlatore) de Laubenfels

D. imbricatus (Blume) de Laubenfels

D. compactus (Wasscher) de Laubenfels

D. expansus de Laubenfels

D. cinctus (Pilger) de Laubenfels

D. kinabaluensis (Wasscher) de Laubenfels

Image Scientific name Distribution
Dacrycarpus cinctus Borneo, Sulawesi, Maluku, and New Guinea
Dacrycarpus compactus New Guinea
Dacrycarpus cumingii Borneo, Sumatra, and the Philippines
Dacrycarpus dacrydioides New Zealand
Dacrycarpus expansus New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
Dacrycarpus imbricatus Cambodia, southern China, Fiji, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Thailand, Vanuatu, and Vietnam
Dacrycarpus kinabaluensis Mount Kinabalu in Sabah, Malaysian Borneo
Dacrycarpus steupii Borneo, Sulawesi, the Philippines, and New Guinea
Dacrycarpus vieillardii New Caledonia

References

  1. ^ G. J. Jordan. 1995. Extinct conifers and conifer diversity in the Early Pleistocene of western Tasmania. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 84(3): 375-387. "Two new, extinct species of conifer are described from Early to possibly Middle Pleistocene sediments at Regatta Point, western Tasmania. Dacrycarpus carpenterii Jordan, sp. nov. (Podocarpaceae) has morphological similarities to extant D. dacrydioides from New Zealand."
  2. ^ a b "Dacrycarpus (Endl.) de Laub". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 23 February 2026.
  3. ^ Christopher N. Page. 1990. "Podocarpaceae" pages 332-346. In: Klaus Kubitzki (general editor); Karl U. Kramer and Peter S. Green (volume editors) The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants volume I. Springer-Verlag: Berlin;Heidelberg, Germany. ISBN 978-0-387-51794-0
  4. ^ James E. Eckenwalder. 2009. Conifers of the World. Timber Press: Portland, OR, USA. ISBN 978-0-88192-974-4.
  5. ^ Stull, Gregory W.; Qu, Xiao-Jian; Parins-Fukuchi, Caroline; Yang, Ying-Ying; Yang, Jun-Bo; Yang, Zhi-Yun; Hu, Yi; Ma, Hong; Soltis, Pamela S.; Soltis, Douglas E.; Li, De-Zhu; Smith, Stephen A.; Yi, Ting-Shuang; et al. (2021). "Gene duplications and phylogenomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms". Nature Plants. 7 (8): 1015–1025. Bibcode:2021NatPl...7.1015S. bioRxiv 10.1101/2021.03.13.435279. doi:10.1038/s41477-021-00964-4. PMID 34282286. S2CID 232282918.
  6. ^ Stull, Gregory W.; et al. (2021). "main.dated.supermatrix.tree.T9.tre". Figshare. doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.14547354.v1. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)