Cyperus mindorensis

Cyperus mindorensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Cyperaceae
Genus: Cyperus
Species:
C. mindorensis
Binomial name
Cyperus mindorensis
(Steud.) Huygh
Synonyms
  • Cyperus leucocephalus
  • Kyllinga cephalote
  • Kyllinga nemoralis

Cyperus mindorensis, commonly known as the white water sedge, is a species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae.[1][2] It is a grass-like plant in the large genus Cyperus and is distributed across the Old World Tropics, Australia, and the Pacific Islands.[3] This species typically grows in wet habitats and is often considered a weed rather than a cultivated plant.

Cyperus mindorensis is a perennial sedge that grows up to 0.6 m tall. It has a creeping growth habit and spreads through a long rhizome (underground horizontal stem), which produces flowering stems either in tufts or singly.[4][5]

The leaves are linear, measuring 1.5–3 mm in width and up to 55 cm in length. They arise from a brown to purplish-brown leaf sheath. Its overall appearance is grass-like, with slender stems and narrow leaves.

Cyperus mindorensis reproduces vegetatively through its rhizomes as well as by seed production. It is usually regarded as a weed in agricultural and natural ecosystems due to its rapid growth and spreading habit.

References

  1. ^ Ma, J.; Iwatsuki, Kunio; Yamazaki, Takasi; Boufford, David E.; Ohba, Hideaki (2006-11-01). "Flora of Japan". Taxon. 55 (4): 1072. doi:10.2307/25065724. ISSN 0040-0262.
  2. ^ "Cyperus mindorensis - White Water Sedge". www.flowersofindia.net. Retrieved 2025-09-12.
  3. ^ "Cyperus mindorensis (Steud.) Huygh | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-09-12.
  4. ^ "NParks | Cyperus mindorensis". www.nparks.gov.sg. Retrieved 2025-09-12.
  5. ^ Govaerts, Rafaël; Nic Lughadha, Eimear; Black, Nicholas; Turner, Robert; Paton, Alan (2021-08-13). "The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity". Scientific Data. 8 (1). doi:10.1038/s41597-021-00997-6. ISSN 2052-4463. PMC 8363670.