Coronarachne

Coronarachne
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Trachelidae
Genus: Coronarachne
Haddad & Lyle, 2024[1]
Type species
C. denticulata
Haddad & Lyle, 2024
Species

5, see text

Coronarachne is a genus of spiders in the family Trachelidae.[2]

Distribution

Coronarachne is endemic to southern Africa.[2]

Etymology

The genus name is a combination of Latin "corona" (crown) and Ancient Greek αράχνη (arachne, "spider"), referring to the denticles at the distal end of the dorsal RTA that resemble a crown.[1]

The species name for C. denticulata refers to the pronounced denticles on the distal end of the dorsal RTA of males. C. neethlingi honors Jan Andries Neethling, who collected the holotype. C. penicillus (from Latin penicillum "brush") is named for the shape of the embolus tip. C. setosa (from Latin "bristly") indicates tufts of setae on the cymbium. C. unigena ("sharing both parents") refers to the similarity of males of this species and C. setosa.[1]

Species

As of January 2026, this genus includes five species:[2]

  • Coronarachne denticulata Haddad & Lyle, 2024South Africa
  • Coronarachne neethlingi Haddad & Lyle, 2024 – South Africa
  • Coronarachne penicillus Haddad & Lyle, 2024 – South Africa
  • Coronarachne setosa Haddad & Lyle, 2024Mozambique, South Africa
  • Coronarachne unigena Haddad & Lyle, 2024 – South Africa

References

  1. ^ a b c Haddad, C. R.; Lyle, R. (2024). "Three new genera of arboreal dark sac spiders from southern Africa (Araneae: Trachelidae)". Zootaxa. 5399: 451–504. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5399.5.1.
  2. ^ a b c "Gen. Coronarachne Haddad & Lyle, 2024". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 2026-01-21.