Comitas allani
| Comitas allani | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Pseudomelatomidae |
| Genus: | Comitas |
| Species: | †C. allani
|
| Binomial name | |
| †Comitas allani A.W.B. Powell, 1942
| |
Comitas allani is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pseudomelatomidae.[1]
Description
The length of the shell attains 26.7 mm.
Distribution
This extinct marine species was found in Lower Pleistocene strata off Hawke’s Bay, New Zealand. The type specimen is in the Auckland Museum.
"Bortonian" Time Capsule
Comitas allani is what paleontologists call an index fossil for the Bortonian stage (Middle Eocene, roughly 40 million years ago). Because it was so specialized to the environment of that specific time, its "extinction" in the fossil record is used by geologists as a biological boundary marker. When you stop finding C. allani in a sediment layer, it's often the primary signal to geologists that they have moved out of the Middle Eocene and into a new epoch.[2]
References
- ^ MolluscaBase (2018). Comitas allani Powell, 1942 †. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=831458 on 2018-06-23
- ^ "DESCRIPTION OF SIGARETUS? DREWI, N.SP. (FOSSIL), AND CIRSONELLA? NEOZELANICA, N.SP., FROM NEW ZEALAND ; "WITH NOTES ON SOME NEW ZEALAND LAND MOLLUSCA". Journal of Molluscan Studies. 1899-10. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.mollus.a065196. ISSN 1464-3766.
{{cite journal}}: Check date values in:|date=(help)
- A.W.B. Powell (1942), The New Zealand Recent and Fossil Mollusca of the family Turridae with general notes on Turrid nomenclature and systematics
- A.W.B. Powell (1942), Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum, 2 p. .59, pi. 10, fig. 6
- Maxwell, P.A. (2009). Cenozoic Mollusca. pp 232–254 in Gordon, D.P. (ed.) New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume one. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch.