Climocella runga
| Climocella runga | |
|---|---|
| Holotype from the Auckland War Memorial Museum | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Order: | Stylommatophora |
| Superfamily: | Punctoidea |
| Family: | Charopidae |
| Genus: | Climocella |
| Species: | C. runga
|
| Binomial name | |
| Climocella runga Goulstone, 1997
| |
Climocella runga is a species of land snail belonging to the family Charopidae.[1] Endemic to Northland, New Zealand, the species is found in areas of thicker forest cover.
Description
C. runga has a shell that measures up to 2.4 mm (0.094 in) by 1.3 mm (0.051 in), with a subdiscoidal shell of four whorls; the first two being narrow and depressed, followed by an expanded and raised third whorl, and an expanded and dropping forth whorl. The protoconch has 1.5 whorls with the first 1.25 whorls having six spiral lirae. The shells are uniformly cream in colour.[2]
Taxonomy
The species was first described by James Frederick Goulstone in 1996, who named the species after the Māori language word runga, meaning "above".[2] Mayhill collected the holotype of the species from Unuwhao near Spirits Bay, on the Aupōuri Peninsula in Northland, New Zealand on 10 May 1991. The holotype is held by the Auckland War Memorial Museum.[3][4]
Distribution and habitat
C. runga is endemic to New Zealand,[5] known to occur on the Aupōuri Peninsula, and on Motuwharariki Island in the Bay of Islands.[6][2] The species is typically found in higher altitude sites on the peninsula in areas with thicker forest cover, in association with broadleaf, broadleaf-podocarp and mature kānuka forests.[2][7]
Gallery
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Underside view of holotype
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Side view of holotype
References
- ^ Climocella runga Goulstone, 1997. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 20 November 2025.
- ^ a b c d Goulstone, J. F. (1996). "Seven New Species of Climocella (Gastropoda: Punctoidea: Charopidae) from Northern New Zealand". Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum. 33: 173–194. ISSN 0067-0464. JSTOR 42906463. Wikidata Q58677504.
- ^ Blom, Wilma M. (2025). "Annotated Catalogue of Fossil and Extant Molluscan Types in the Auckland War Memorial Museum". Bulletin of the Auckland Museum. 22. doi:10.32912/BULLETIN/22. ISSN 1176-3213. OCLC 1550165130. Wikidata Q135397912.
- ^ "Climocella runga". Collections Online. Auckland War Memorial Museum. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
- ^ "Details: Climocella runga Goulstone, 1997". NZ Mollusca. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
- ^ Goulstone, J. F.; Mayhill, P. C. (January 1998). "Three new species of Climocella (Gastropoda: Punctoidea: Charopidae) from northern New Zealand, and transfer/assignment of Charopa (Mocella) accelerata Climo, 1970 to the genus Flammocharopa Climo, 1970". New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 25 (3): 273–285. doi:10.1080/03014223.1998.9518156. ISSN 0301-4223. Wikidata Q104117628.
- ^ Brook, F. J. (1999). "Stratigraphy, landsnail faunas, and paleoenvironmental history of coastal dunefields at Te Werahi, northernmost New Zealand". Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 29 (4): 361–393. doi:10.1080/03014223.1999.9517603.