Civil Democratic Movement (2012)

"Civil Democratic Movement" redirects here. For the movement of the same name formed in 2017, see Civil Democratic Movement (2017).

Civil Democratic Movement[1]
FoundedOctober 2012
IdeologySecularism[1]

The Civil Democratic Movement or Democratic Civil Current[2] or Democratic Civilian Current[3] was a coalition aimed at "establish[ing] a civil force to counter the control of the Muslim Brotherhood and religious movements on the entirety of state institutions".[1] The coalition reportedly had 29 political parties and movements involved in it.[3]

Formerly affiliated parties

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Massive New Coalition Unites To Rival Political Islam in Egypt", Al Monitor, 11 October 2012, archived from the original on 18 November 2012, retrieved 5 January 2026
  2. ^ Sabry, Bassem (4 September 2012), "Five Challenges Facing Egypt's Liberals", Al Monitor, archived from the original on 9 September 2012, retrieved 5 January 2026
  3. ^ a b c "Liberals, leftists unite against Islamists for parliamentary polls", Egypt Independent, 2 September 2012, retrieved 5 January 2026
  4. ^ "Egypt: Life of the Egyptians Party". Bikya Masr. 5 April 2012. Archived from the original on 8 May 2012. Retrieved 5 January 2026.
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