Chonocentrum

Chonocentrum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Phyllanthaceae
Genus: Chonocentrum
Pierre ex Pax & K.Hoffm.
Species:
C. cyathophorum
Binomial name
Chonocentrum cyathophorum
Synonyms[2]
  • Drypetes cyathophora Müll.Arg.

Chonocentrum is a genus of the family Phyllanthaceae described as a genus in 1922.[3][4] It contains only known species, Chonocentrum cyathophorum, native to the State of Amazonas in northwestern Brazil.[2][5]

The genus is still not well understood; W. John Hayden has observed that the plant seems have been collected just once, in upper Rio Negro of Brazil in the 1850s,[6] and suggests that it has been misplaced taxonomically.[7][8]

References

  1. ^ Amorim, E.; Jordão, L.; da Rosa, P.; Farias, S. (2025). "Chonocentrum cyathophorum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (in Portuguese). 2025 e.T193198219A193198222. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T193198219A193198222.pt. Retrieved 4 February 2026.
  2. ^ a b "Chonocentrum cyathophorum (Müll.Arg.) Pierre ex Pax & K.Hoffm". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 5 February 2026.
  3. ^ Pax, Ferdinand Albin & Hoffmann, Käthe. 1922. Das Pflanzenreich 147,15(Heft 81): 205
  4. ^ Tropicos, Chonocentrum Pierre ex Pax & K. Hoffm.
  5. ^ Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  6. ^ Müller Argoviensis, Johannes. 1866. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 15(2): 454 in Latin
  7. ^ Hayden, W. J., & S. M. Hayden. 1996. Two enigmatic biovulate Euphorbiaceae from the neotropics: relationships of Chonocentrum and the identity of Phyllanoa. A.I.B.S. Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington. American Journal of Botany 83(6-supplement): 162.
  8. ^ Hayden, W. J., & S. M. Hayden. 2000. Relationships of Chonocentrum (Euphorbiaceae). Virginia Academy of Science Meeting, Radford University, Radford, VA. Virginia Journal of Science 51: 95.