Chloris (nymph)

In Greek mythology, Chloris (/ˈklɔːrɪs/; Ancient Greek: χλωρίς, romanizedKhlōrís, from χλωρός khlōrós, meaning "greenish-yellow", "pale green", "pale", "pallid", or "fresh") was a minor nymph who was associated with spring, flowers and new growth, believed to have dwelt in the Elysian Fields.

Chloris is the equivalent of the Roman goddess Flora, a deity presiding over fertility and vegetation.

Mythology

Chloris, an Oceanid (one of the many daughters of the Titans, Oceanus and Tethys), was abducted by Zephyrus, the god of the west wind (which, as Ovid himself points out, was a parallel to the story of his brother Boreas and Orithyia), who transformed her into a deity known as Flora after they were married. Together, they have a son, named Karpos. She was also thought to have been responsible for the transformations of Adonis, Attis, Crocus, Hyacinthus and Narcissus into flowers.[1]

In Ovid's Fasti V, she was partially responsible for the conception of Ares, who was born as revenge for Athena's birth. Hera came to her for rest, and upon discovering that Chloris could help her, insisted on it and swore not to tell Zeus. Using a flower, Chloris made Hera pregnant with Ares. Later, she was given a place in Rome for her involvement in Ares' birth.

Depictions

See also

Citations

  1. ^ Ovid, Fasti, 5. 195 ff

General references