Camp County, Texas
Camp County, Texas | |
|---|---|
Camp County Courthouse in Pittsburg | |
Location within the U.S. state of Texas | |
| Coordinates: 32°58′N 94°59′W / 32.97°N 94.98°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Texas |
| Founded | 1874 |
| Named after | John Lafayette Camp |
| Seat | Pittsburg |
| Largest city | Pittsburg |
| Area | |
• Total | 203 sq mi (530 km2) |
| • Land | 196 sq mi (510 km2) |
| • Water | 7.4 sq mi (19 km2) 3.6% |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 12,464 |
| • Density | 63.6/sq mi (24.6/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
| Congressional district | 1st |
| Website | www |
Camp County is a county in the eastern part of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 12,464.[1] Its seat is Pittsburg.[2] The county was founded in 1874 and is named for John Lafayette Camp, a Texas politician.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 203 square miles (530 km2), of which 7.4 square miles (19 km2) (3.6%) are covered by water.[3] It is the third smallest county by area in Texas.
Major highways
Adjacent counties
- Titus County (north)
- Morris County (east)
- Upshur County (south)
- Wood County (southwest)
- Franklin County (west)
Communities
City
- Pittsburg (county seat)
Town
Unincorporated communities
Ghost town
- Crossroads
- Holly Springs
- Matinburg
Demographics
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 5,951 | — | |
| 1890 | 6,624 | 11.3% | |
| 1900 | 9,146 | 38.1% | |
| 1910 | 9,551 | 4.4% | |
| 1920 | 11,103 | 16.2% | |
| 1930 | 10,063 | −9.4% | |
| 1940 | 10,285 | 2.2% | |
| 1950 | 8,740 | −15.0% | |
| 1960 | 7,849 | −10.2% | |
| 1970 | 8,005 | 2.0% | |
| 1980 | 9,275 | 15.9% | |
| 1990 | 9,904 | 6.8% | |
| 2000 | 11,549 | 16.6% | |
| 2010 | 12,401 | 7.4% | |
| 2020 | 12,464 | 0.5% | |
| 2024 (est.) | 13,164 | [4] | 5.6% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[5] 1850–2010[6] 2010–2020[1] | |||
Racial and ethnic composition
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000[7] | Pop 2010[8] | Pop 2020[9] | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White alone (NH) | 7,507 | 7,298 | 6,734 | 65.00% | 58.85% | 54.03% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 2,201 | 2,133 | 1,877 | 19.06% | 17.20% | 15.06% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 25 | 38 | 28 | 0.22% | 0.31% | 0.22% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 19 | 59 | 105 | 0.16% | 0.48% | 0.84% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 5 | 17 | 8 | 0.04% | 0.14% | 0.06% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 6 | 4 | 34 | 0.05% | 0.03% | 0.27% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 79 | 204 | 456 | 0.68% | 1.65% | 3.66% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1,707 | 2,648 | 3,222 | 14.78% | 21.35% | 25.85% |
| Total | 11,549 | 12,401 | 12,464 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 12,464, up from 12,401 in 2010 and 11,549 in 2000.[9][8][7] The median age was 40.2 years. 25.0% of residents were under the age of 18 and 19.3% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 95.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 92.2 males age 18 and over.[10]
The racial makeup of the county was 59.8% White, 15.2% Black or African American, 0.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 13.3% from some other race, and 10.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 25.9% of the population.[11]
<0.1% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[12]
There were 4,775 households in the county, of which 33.5% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 50.3% were married-couple households, 18.0% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 26.8% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 25.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[10]
There were 5,774 housing units, of which 17.3% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 71.6% were owner-occupied and 28.4% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.6% and the rental vacancy rate was 8.1%.[10]
2000 census
According to the census of 2000, 11,549 people, 4,336 households, and 3,156 families were living in the county.[13] The population density was 58 people per square mile (22 people/km2). The 5,228 housing units had an average density of 26 per square mile (10/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 69.53% White, 19.20% African American, 0.35% Native American, 0.17% Asian, 9.68% from other races, and 1.07% from two or more races; 14.78% of the population were Hispanics or Latinos of any race.
Politics
Camp County is represented in the Texas Senate by Republican Bryan Hughes, a lawyer in Mineola.
Camp County is located within District 5 of the Texas House of Representatives. Camp County is located within District 1 of the Texas Senate.
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| 1912 | 155 | 22.46% | 472 | 68.41% | 63 | 9.13% |
| 1916 | 206 | 21.37% | 721 | 74.79% | 37 | 3.84% |
| 1920 | 156 | 11.81% | 661 | 50.04% | 504 | 38.15% |
| 1924 | 187 | 13.21% | 1,186 | 83.76% | 43 | 3.04% |
| 1928 | 494 | 43.56% | 640 | 56.44% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1932 | 73 | 4.90% | 1,416 | 94.97% | 2 | 0.13% |
| 1936 | 78 | 7.67% | 939 | 92.33% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1940 | 200 | 12.94% | 1,343 | 86.93% | 2 | 0.13% |
| 1944 | 180 | 13.16% | 977 | 71.42% | 211 | 15.42% |
| 1948 | 180 | 12.10% | 923 | 62.03% | 385 | 25.87% |
| 1952 | 951 | 38.24% | 1,535 | 61.72% | 1 | 0.04% |
| 1956 | 958 | 47.22% | 1,053 | 51.90% | 18 | 0.89% |
| 1960 | 873 | 39.68% | 1,307 | 59.41% | 20 | 0.91% |
| 1964 | 729 | 28.29% | 1,841 | 71.44% | 7 | 0.27% |
| 1968 | 555 | 19.13% | 1,272 | 43.85% | 1,074 | 37.02% |
| 1972 | 1,599 | 60.55% | 1,041 | 39.42% | 1 | 0.04% |
| 1976 | 1,133 | 34.49% | 2,146 | 65.33% | 6 | 0.18% |
| 1980 | 1,531 | 42.32% | 2,052 | 56.72% | 35 | 0.97% |
| 1984 | 2,238 | 53.69% | 1,917 | 45.99% | 13 | 0.31% |
| 1988 | 1,908 | 47.20% | 2,121 | 52.47% | 13 | 0.32% |
| 1992 | 1,219 | 30.63% | 1,938 | 48.69% | 823 | 20.68% |
| 1996 | 1,488 | 40.63% | 1,912 | 52.21% | 262 | 7.15% |
| 2000 | 2,121 | 56.05% | 1,625 | 42.94% | 38 | 1.00% |
| 2004 | 2,638 | 59.43% | 1,778 | 40.05% | 23 | 0.52% |
| 2008 | 2,798 | 61.27% | 1,734 | 37.97% | 35 | 0.77% |
| 2012 | 2,881 | 66.46% | 1,428 | 32.94% | 26 | 0.60% |
| 2016 | 3,201 | 70.48% | 1,260 | 27.74% | 81 | 1.78% |
| 2020 | 3,626 | 71.66% | 1,394 | 27.55% | 40 | 0.79% |
| 2024 | 4,011 | 76.36% | 1,201 | 22.86% | 41 | 0.78% |
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| 2024 | 3,894 | 74.51% | 1,257 | 24.05% | 75 | 1.44% |
See also
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Camp County, Texas
- Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks in Camp County
References
- ^ a b "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Camp County, Texas". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2015.
- ^ {{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/campcountytexas/PST045224 |title=QuickFacts: Camp County, Texas |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=June 12, 2025}}
- ^ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades". US Census Bureau.
- ^ "Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010" (PDF). Texas Almanac. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved April 20, 2015.
- ^ a b "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Camp County, Texas". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ a b "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Camp County, Texas". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ a b "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Camp County, Texas". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ a b c "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved January 9, 2026.
- ^ "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved January 9, 2026.
- ^ "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved January 9, 2026.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved July 20, 2018.
- ^ "2024 Senate Election (Official Returns)". Commonwealth of Texas by county. November 5, 2024. Retrieved December 5, 2024.
External links
- Media related to Camp County, Texas at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website
- Camp County from the Handbook of Texas Online
- Historic Camp County materials, hosted by the Portal to Texas History.