Business as usual (business)
Business as usual (BAU), the normal execution of standard functional operations within an organisation, forms a possible contrast to projects or programmes which might introduce change.[1] BAU may also stand in contradistinction to external events which may have the effect of unsettling or distracting those inside an organisation. A "business as usual" (BAU) model represents an organization's or system's standard, ongoing operations and current trajectories, contrasting with projects or radical changes, often serving as a baseline to forecast impacts of continuing current trends, especially in sustainability, projecting continued emissions or resource use without significant intervention. It encompasses routine tasks (customer service, accounting, maintenance) that keep a business running but also models a future with existing practices, often leading to severe climate or resource issues if no mitigation occurs. In Operations & Management Definition: The regular, day-to-day activities (e.g., answering emails, processing orders, IT support) that maintain an organization's function. Contrast: Different from temporary projects with specific goals, BAU is the continuous work that sustains the company. In Sustainability & Climate Modeling Definition: A scenario assuming no new climate policies or significant changes in behavior, continuing fossil fuel reliance and current emission rates. Purpose: Used in climate models (like IPCC scenarios) to show severe future impacts (e.g., 3°C+ warming, extreme weather) from inaction, helping to justify transformative action. Example: A university's BAU forecast projects energy needs and emissions if its current systems and growth patterns continue, versus a sustainable pathway. Key Characteristics of BAU Baseline: Establishes a starting point for comparison. Cumulative Change: Involves ongoing, incremental changes (like population growth or infrastructure wear) rather than sudden shifts. Status Quo: Represents the continuation of established practices, often with inherent risks.
Goals
The maintenance of BAU is the primary goal of business continuity planning.
In climatology
"Business as usual" is a phrase frequently used in climate change studies to warn of the dangers of not implementing changes to prevent the world from warming further.[2][3][4]
See also
References
- ^ Roberts, Paul (4 February 2013). "Chapter 1 The components of effective project management". Guide to project management : getting it right and achieving lasting benefit (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN 9781118383704.
- ^ Geman, Ben (2019-12-19). "Rethinking how we describe "business as usual" on climate change". Axios. Retrieved 2022-06-08.
- ^ Mooney, Chris; Freedman, Andrew (January 30, 2020). "We may avoid the very worst climate scenario. But the next-worst is still pretty awful". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
- ^ D. Quinn, Andrew; J. S. Ferranti, Emma; P. Hodgkinson, Simon; C. R. Jack, Anson; Beckford, John; M. Dora, John (17 April 2018). "Adaptation Becoming Business as Usual:A Framework for Climate-Change-ReadyTransport Infrastructure". Infrastructures: 1 – via MDPI.