Brhlovce

Brhlovce
Borfő
An example of an excavated house
Brhlovce
Location of Brhlovce in the Nitra Region
Brhlovce
Location of Brhlovce in Slovakia
Coordinates: 48°13′N 18°45′E / 48.22°N 18.75°E / 48.22; 18.75
Country Slovakia
Region Nitra Region
DistrictLevice District
First mentioned1245
Area
 • Total
13.38 km2 (5.17 sq mi)
Elevation204 m (669 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
292
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
935 02[3]
Area code+421 36[3]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)LV
Websitewww.brhlovce.sk

Brhlovce (Hungarian: Borfő, pronounced [ˈborføː]) is a municipality and village in the Levice District in the south-west of Slovakia, in the Nitra Region.

It was formed in 1952 by a merger of the villages Dolné Brhlovce (Hungarian: Tegzesborfő) and Horné Brhlovce (Hungarian: Kálnaborfő).

It lies some 10 km east of Levice. It is known mainly for its excavated dwellings, cut into the volcanic sub-layer, that have been proposed for the UNESCO World Heritage List.

The excavated dwellings are said to have been constructed by the local people in the 16th and 17th centuries in order to "hide the village" and avoid the Turkish raids. They did not want to build normal ground-level houses because these would be visible from afar.

Brhlovce has a population of 329 people and an area of 13.385 km².[4]

See also

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 204 metres (669 ft)[3] and covers an area of 13.38 km2 (5.17 sq mi) (2024).[5]

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[6]
Year1994200420142024
Count360329305292
Difference −8.61% −7.29% −4.26%
Population statistic[6]
Year20232024
Count289292
Difference+1.03%

It has a population of 292 people (31 December 2024).[7]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)[8][9]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak29298.64%
Czech62.02%
Not found out31.01%
Total296

In year 2021 was 296 people by ethnicity 292 as Slovak, 6 as Czech, 3 as Not found out and 1 as Hungarian.

Note on population: The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because they have permanent residence there (they lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)[10]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church16957.09%
None7926.69%
Evangelical Church3612.16%
Not found out82.7%
Total296

In year 2021 was 296 people by religion 169 from Roman Catholic Church, 79 from None, 36 from Evangelical Church, 8 from Not found out, 2 from Jehovah's Witnesses, 1 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia and 1 from Ad hoc movements.

Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Nitra, Presov, Slovakia"

  • Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1844-1895 (parish B)
  • Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1746-1896 (parish B)

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  3. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  4. ^ Mestská a obecná štatistika SR Archived June 21, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  6. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  7. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  8. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  9. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  10. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.