Brecht v. Abrahamson

Brecht v. Abrahamson
Argued December 1, 1992
Decided April 21, 1993
Full case nameBrecht v. Abrahamson
Citations507 U.S. 619 (more)
ArgumentOral argument
Opinion announcementOpinion announcement
Case history
Prior944 F.2d 1363 (CA7 1991)
Holding
The Kotteakos harmless-error standard, rather than the Chapman standard, applies in determining whether habeas relief must be granted because of unconstitutional "trial error" such as the Doyle error at issue.
Court membership
Chief Justice
William Rehnquist
Associate Justices
Byron White · Harry Blackmun
John P. Stevens · Sandra Day O'Connor
Antonin Scalia · Anthony Kennedy
David Souter · Clarence Thomas
Case opinions
MajorityRehnquist, joined by Stevens, Scalia, Kennedy, Thomas
ConcurrenceStevens
DissentWhite, joined by Blackmun; Souter (except the footnote and part III)
DissentBlackmun
DissentO'Connor
DissentSouter

Brecht v. Abrahamson, 507 U.S. 619 (1993), was a United States Supreme Court case decided in 1993. The Court held that, when federal courts are deciding whether to grant habeas relief due to unconstitutional error at trial, they should use the harmless error standard outlined in Kotteakos v. United States to assess such claims.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ Blume, John; Garvey, Stephen (October 1, 1993). "Harmless Error in Federal Habeas Corpus After Brecht v. Abrahamson". William & Mary Law Review. 35 (1): 163. ISSN 0043-5589.
  2. ^ Liebman, James; Hertz, Randy (January 1, 1994). "Brecht v. Abrahamson: Harmful Error in Habeas Corpus Law". Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 84 (4): 1109.