Boride carbide
Boride carbides, borocarbides or carboborides are chemical compounds composed of metal along with boride and carbide anions. They are mostly metallic in nature, strong, resistant to heat, and some are superconductors.
Boride carbides form crystalline ceramics of a wide range of composition. They have been called "a toy box for solid state physicists".[1]
Four structure classes exist based on the dimensionality of the carbon-boron structure. One category has metal atoms embedded in a 3D-net of boron-carbon. Also there are those with a two-dimensional network of boron and carbon, alternating with sheets of metal atoms. Thirdly are those with a one-dimensional boron-carbon structure embedded in channels in the metal. Lastly there are zero-dimensional molecular-like carbon-boron structures embedded in holes in the metal.[2] Substances with B2C2 can be termed diborodicarbides.[3] An example series of 2D materials is (RC)m(Ni2B2)n with R a rare earth, has layers of RC alongside NiB layers.[4]
In the zero-dimensional case, dicarbidoborate [BC2]5− or CBC5− or CBC7− can exist isoelectronic with azides and cyanates.[5] Other finite chain structures exist like [BC3]5− [B2C2]6− [B2C4]6− [B3C3]7− [B4C4]8− [B4C7]8− [B5C8]9− [B5C5]9− (C2−=B−=C=B−=B−=C=B−=C=B−=C2−) [B5C6]9−[6]
Additional carbon ions may be in the form of C4− [C2]2− [C2]4− [C2]6− or [C3]4−[6] Carbidonitridoborate CBN4− also can be made if nitrogen is present. As of 2024, [OBC]3− or [NCB]4− have not been discovered.[5]
Boride carbides are formed by melting together elements, or carbides and borides.[4]
Hydrogen can be absorbed without changing the structure as in YNi2B2CH0.2.[4] Some compounds also contain halogens, which are not bound to carbon or boron, being found as independent ions.
Due to their extremely high melting point and ability to retain strength when heated, boride carbides are under investigation for use in ultra-high temperature applications, such as in supersonic vehicles.[7] The 3D varieties are under consideration as high temperature superconductors.[8] Some of these compounds are under investigation for thermoelectric applications.[9]
List
| formula | space group | unit cell | remarks | ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LiBC | [10] | |||
| LiBC3 | P6m2 | a = 2.4588 c = 6.770 | metallic grey | [10][11] |
| LiB2C2 | P63/mmc | a = 2.5930 c = 22.680 | [10] | |
| t-LiB2C2 | P4m2 | a=4.1389 c=7.1055 Z=2 | [12] | |
| o-LiB13C2 | Imma | a = 5.668 b = 10.820 c = 8.040 | colourless; acid stable; B122− and CBC+; band gap 3.32 eV | [13] |
| r-Li~1B13C2 | R3m | a = 5.6535 c = 12.5320 | transparent | [14] |
| Li2B2C | [10] | |||
| Li2B12C2 | Amm2 | a = 4.706 b = 9.010 c = 5.65 Z = 2 | pale greenish yellow; acid stable; B122− and C2 | [13][10] |
| BeB2C2 | Pmmn | a=6.13425 b=5.4220 c=4.6928 | [15] | |
| NaB5C | Pm3m | a = 4.0925 Z=1 | density=2.16 black; air sensitive | [16][17] |
| NaB13C2 | Imma | a = 10.9417 b = 5.6756 c = 8.0898 | reddish black metallic | [18] |
| MgB2C2 | Cmca | a = 10.922 b = 9.461 c = 7.459 | red transparent; brittle; layers ∞2 [BC]− | [19] |
| MgB2C2 | Pnnm | a = 7.19633 b = 4.6179 c = 2.77714 | [20] | |
| MgB12C2 | C2/c | a=7.274 b=8.777 c=7.282 β=105.33° Z=4 | B12 and C | [13][21] |
| MgB12C2 | Imma | a=5.613 b=9.828 c=7.933 Z=4 | B12 and C2 | [21] |
| Mg1.42B25C4 | P21/c | а = 9.626 b = 11.329 c = 8.966 β = 105.80° V = 940.8 Å3 | density=2.505 g/cm3 | [22] |
| MgB50C8 | [13] | |||
| Mg3B50C8 | C2/m | a = 8.938 b = 5.6514 c = 9.602 β = 105.86° Z = 1 | (B12)4(CBC)2(C2)2 Dicarbidoborate | [23] |
| AlB40C4 | [24] | |||
| Al2B51C8 | diamond like | [25] | ||
| Al3BC | hexagonal | a=3.491 c=11.541 | [26] | |
| Al3BC3 | P3c1 | a=5.900 c=15.900 V=479.0 Z=6 | light-yellow transparent; water stable; dissolve in HF or HNO3; CBC + AlC3 layers; density=2.66 | [25] |
| Al3B48C2 | diamond-like | [25] | ||
| Mg3B36Si9C | R3m | a=10.079 c=16.372 | black; acid stable; Vickers hardness 17.0 GPa | [27] |
| LiB12PC | Imma | a=10.188 b=5.7689 c=8.127 Z=4 | colourless | [28] |
| LiB12P0.89C1.11 | brown | [28] | ||
| LiB12P1.13C0.87 | Imma | a=10.410 b=5.9029 c=8.204 | red | [28] |
| KB5C | Pm3m | a=4.1281 Z=1 | black; air sensitive | [17] |
| CaB2C2 | I4/mcm | a = 5.3733 c = 7.4155 Z = 4 | 8 and 4 member rings of BC in sheets; | [29][30] |
| CaB2C4 | P6/mmm | a = 4.55971 c = 4.4020 | [31] | |
| CaB2C6 | P6/mmm | a = 2.58390 c = 4.43597 | [31] | |
| Ca5Cl3(C2)(CBC) | Cmcm | a=3.8924 b =13.891 c=18.59 V=1005.2 | orange-brown transparent; water sensitive; CC and CBC | [32] |
| Ca3Cl2CBN | Pnma | carbidonitridoborate CBN4− | [32] | |
| Ca15(CBN)6(C2)2F2 | Ia3d | a=16.5364 | dark red; decompose in moist air; carbidonitridoborate CBN4− | [33] |
| Ca15(CBN)6(C2)2O | carbidonitridoborate CBN4− | [33] | ||
| Ca3(CBN)Br2 | carbidonitridoborate CBN4− | [33] | ||
| Ca9Cl8(BC2)2 | Cmcm | a = 11.6291 b = 13.416 c = 12.0862 Z = 4 | pale red transparent; sensitive to dampness; | [34] |
| ScB2C | P42/mbc | a=6.651 c=6.763 V=299.1 | density 3.502; 2D net of seven and four-membered rings | [35] |
| ScBC2 | 0-D BC2 | [2] | ||
| ScB2C2 | Pbam | a = 5.175 b = 10.075 c = 3.440 | tough, water resistant, melts over 2500 °C | [36][37] |
| ScB3C3 | Pm3n | a = 4.609 | clathrate; metallic; air sensitive | [38] |
| ScB17C0.25 | P6/mmm | a=14.550 c=8.4543 | [39] | |
| Sc2BC2 | I4/mmm | a=3.3259 c=10.674 Z=2 | [40] | |
| Sc2B1.1C3.2 | P3m1 | a=3.3991 c=6.7140 or a=23.710 c=6.703 | [B1/3C2/3]∞ with Sc-C-Sc layers | [41][42] |
| Sc3B5C3 | tetragonal | a=3.3308 c=7.680 | [40] | |
| Sc3B0.75C3 | P4/mmm | a=3.33150 c=7.6737 | [40][43] | |
| ScB15C0.80 | [40] | |||
| ScB15C1.60 | orthorhombic | a=10.027 b=8.0138 c=5.6668 | [40] | |
| Sc12B185C9 | P6/mmm | a = 14.550 c = 8.954 V = 1641.7 Å3 | [44] | |
| Sc20BC27 | P4/ncc | a = 7.5042 c =10.0386 | superconductor Tc=7.8K; also ranging to Sc20B5C23 | [45][46][47] |
| ScB15.5CN | P3m1 | a=5.568 c=10.756 Z=2 | [48] | |
| ScB12.7C0.62Si0.08 | F43m | a=20.3085 | [49] | |
| ScB12.9C0.72Si0.004 | Pbam | a=17.3040 b=16.0738 c=14.4829 | [50] | |
| ScB11.5C0.61Si0.04 | P62m | a = 14.3055 c = 23.7477 | [51] | |
| ScNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.34 c=10.2 V=114 | [52] | |
| Fe23B3C3 | cubic | a=10.62 | [53] | |
| Sr3Cl2[CBN] | Pnma | yellow; carbidonitridoborate | [54] | |
| YBC | a = 3.38 b = 13.69 c = 3.62 | [55] | ||
| YB2C | P42/mbc | a = 6.769 c = 7.430 | [36][55] | |
| YB22C3 | R3m | a=5.623 c=44.765 V=1226.9 | [56] | |
| YB28.5C | R3m | a=5.649 c=56.899 V=1572.7 | [56] | |
| YB2C2 | P4/mbm | a = 5.351 c = 3.561 | melt > 2500 °C; Young's modulus = 207 GPa, shear modulus = 87 GPa, bulk modulus = 116 GPa; degrades in water or moist air; Superconductor Tc=1.0 K | [57][7][37][58] |
| YB22C2N | R3m | a=5.623 c=44.785 | [59] | |
| Y2B3C2 | Cmmm | a=0.3405 b=1.3765, c=0.3631 Z=2 V=170.2 | Chain of B, with C branches | [60] |
| Y5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a=8.1069 c=10.824 V=711.4 | 0D BC2 C | [61] |
| Y5B2C6 | P4 | a=8.068 c=11.668 v=7.595 | [62] | |
| Y10.1B7C9.9 | C2/c | a=11.27 b = 11.16 c = 23.57 β = 98.15° Z=8 | density 9.546; C-B-C and C-B-B-C | [63][64] |
| Y15B4C14 | (C4−)6(CBC5−)4•e− | [65] | ||
| YB15.5CN | P3m1 | a=5.5919 c=10.873 Z=2 | [48] | |
| Y2B36Si9C | R3m | a=10.0344Å c=16.348 Z=6 | [66] | |
| YNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.525 c=10.536 | superconductor Tc 15.6K | [52] |
| Y2NiBC2 | [4] | |||
| Y5Ni6B6C5 | [4] | |||
| Y5Ni8B8C5 | [4] | |||
| Y16I19(C2B2C2)2 | P1 | a=12.311 b=13.996 c=19.695 α=74.96° β=89.51° γ=67.03° | [67] | |
| Y21I18(CBC)7 | P1 | a=10.660 b=15.546 c=18.41.6 α=82.49° β=85.01° γ=82.92° | [67] | |
| Nb3B3C | Cmcm | a = 3.2647 b=28.710 c=3.1285 Z=4 | melt 2970 °C | [68] |
| Nb4B3C2 | Cmcm | a =3.2287 b= 37.544 c = 3.1331 | ? | [68] |
| Nb7B4C4 | Immm | a =3.15441 b=3.2166 c=32.260 Z=2 | ? | [68] |
| Nb7B6C3 | Cmmm | a = 3.1341 b = 33.161 c = 3.2428 Z=2 | ? | [68] |
| Mo2BC | Cmcm | a=3.086 b=17.35 c=3.047 Z=4 | superconductor Tc = 7.0 K; hard yet ductile | [69][70][71] |
| YPd2B2C | superconductor Tc = 23 K | [72] | ||
| YPd5B3C0.3 | superconductor Tc=23K | [73] | ||
| YRh2B2C | [72] | |||
| Ba21[BN2]11[C2] | I4 | a = 15.3879 c = 10.0736 Z=2 | nitridoborate acetylide | [74] |
| LaBC | P212121 | a = 8.646 b = 8.691 c = 12.479 | [75] | |
| LaB2C2 | P4/mbm | a=3.816 c=3.975 | [36][76][77] | |
| LaB2C4 | 2D | [78][79] | ||
| LaB3C3 | Pm3n | a =4.6712 | C6B6 forms truncated octahedron around La; semiconductor | [80] |
| La4B3C12 | [81] | |||
| La4B5C18 | [81] | |||
| La5B2C6 | P4 | a=8.5933 c=12.7098 V=938.56 | [52][62] | |
| La5B4C4.85 | Pna21 | a=24.657 b=8.605 c=8.6540 Z=4 V=1836.2 | shiny black | [82] |
| La10B9C6 | [78] | |||
| La10B9C12 | P41212 | a=8.6678 c=25.689 Z=4 V=1927.1 | shiny black plates; CCCBBCBCBBCCC CBCBBCBC 0D chains | [83][84] |
| La15B14C19 | P21/c | a=8.640 b=8.636 c=19.823 β=94.28 | [83] | |
| La3BC2H1.69 | Cmcm | a=3.804 b=12.744 c=11.240 | [85] | |
| La3BC2F~0.71 | Cmcm | a =3.8189 b=12.982 c=11.3585 | [85] | |
| La3BC2Cl~0.71 | Cmcm | a =3.8409 b =13.7068 c=11.2820 | [85] | |
| La3Cl2(CBC) | Pnma | a=14.871 b=3.898 c=11.363 | [67] | |
| La3Cl3BC | P21/m | a = 8.204 b = 3.8824 c = 11.328 β = 100.82◦ V=354.4 Z=2 | metallic; chain of B with C branches | [86] |
| LaNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.793 c=9.824 | [4] | |
| La3Br2(CBC) | Pnma | a=15.323 b=3.974 c=11.580 | [67] | |
| La3Br3(BC) | P21/m | a=8.551 b=3.949 c=11.707 β=100.08 | [67] | |
| La9Br5(CBC)3 | Pmmn | a=33.27 b=3.859 c=7.907 | superconductor Tc=6K | [87] |
| La4I5B2C | C2/m | a=23.303 b=4.299 c=18.991 β=126.22° | [67] | |
| La9I5(CBC)3 | Pmmn | a=33.852 b=3.954 c=8.212 | [67] | |
| CeBC | P212121 | [88] | ||
| CeB2C | R3m | a=6.6138 c=11.2594 | 2D 6 and 9 membered rings fused | [89] |
| CeB2C2 | P4/mbm | a=3.817 c=3.852 | [90][77] | |
| Ce5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a=8.5708 c=11.004 v=808.3 | [62] | |
| Ce5B2C6 | P4 | a=8.3654 c=12.5217 v=875.9 | [62] | |
| Ce5B4C5 | Pna21 | a=24.426 b=8.463 c=8.5007 Z=8 V=1757 | black | [91] |
| Ce10B8C10 | 0D B4C4 B3C3 BC2 C | [78] | ||
| Ce10B9C12 | P41212 | a = 8.4785 c = 18.223 V = 1822.3 Å3 Z = 4 | CCBCBCBCBCBCC9− CBCBBCBC8− | [92][93] |
| Ce4B2C2H2.42 | C2/m | a=12.895 b=3.7661 c=9.530 β=130.69° | [94] | |
| Ce4B2C2F0.14H2.26 | C2/m | a=12.792 b=3.7475 c=9.478 β=130.65° | [95] | |
| Ce3BC2F~0.71 | Cmcm | a=3.7267 b=12.4893 c=11.1777 | [85] | |
| Ce3Cl2(CBC) | Pnma | a=14.690 3.836 c=11.260 | [67] | |
| Ce3Cl3(BC) | P21/m | a=8.138 b=3.773 c=11.199 | [67] | |
| Ce33Fe13B18C34 | Im-3m | a = 14.246 | [96] | |
| Ce10Co2.64B11.70C10 | P1 | a = 8.5131 b = 8.5144 c = 13.5709 α = 100.870° β = 93.677° γ = 90.041° Z = 2 | [97] | |
| CeNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.6378 c=10.227 | [4] | |
| Ce3Br2(CBC) | Pnma | a=15.13.5 b=3.915 c=11.444 | [67] | |
| Ce3Br3(BC) | P21/m | a=8.471 b=3.867 c=11.623 β=99.70° | [67] | |
| Ce9Br5(CBC)3 | Pmmn | a=32.935 b=3.804 c=7.816 | [67] | |
| Ce6Br3(CB2C)C | P2/m | a=8.601 b=3.829 c=10.224 β=112.51° | [67] | |
| Ce4I5B2C | C2/m | a=23.194 b=4.290 c=18.822 β=126.50° | [67] | |
| CeRh2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.843 c=10.176 | [98] | |
| CePd2B2C | I4/mmm | [98] | ||
| PrBC | P212121 | a = 8.4478 b = 8.4719 c = 12.325 | [88][99] | |
| PrB2C2 | [100] | |||
| Pr2BC | C2/m | a = 13.088 b = 3.6748 c = 9.488 β = 131.03° | [100] | |
| Pr5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a=8.522 c=10.995 v=798.5
a=8.448 c=10.970 Z=4 V=782.9 |
black | [62][101] |
| Pr5B2C6 | P4 | a=8.3954 c=12.248 v=863.3 | [62] | |
| Pr5B4C5 | Pna21 | a=24.592, b=8.4563 c=8.4918 Z=8 | ferromagnetic < 12K; B4C4, B3C3, BC2 C | [102] |
| Pr15B6C20 | P1 | a=8.3431 b=9.2492 c=8.3581 α=84.72° β=89.68° γ =84.23 Z=1° | B2C4 C3 C | [103] |
| Pr10B9C12 | P41212 | a = 8.4365 c = 25.468 Z = 4 | [104] | |
| Pr15B6C20 | [100] | |||
| Pr25B14C26 | P21/c | a=4.243 b=8.4095 c=30.828 β=105.879° V=2100.6 Å3 | [105] | |
| Pr3BC2F0.71 | Cmcm | a=3.6928 b=12.287 c=11.1767 | [85] | |
| PrCo2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.6156 c=10.3507 V=135.31 | superconductor Tc=6K | [106] |
| PrNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.7066 c=9.9993 | [4] | |
| NdBC | P212121 | a = 8.370 b = 8.392 c = 12.253 | [88][99] | |
| NdB2C2 | P4/mbm | a=5.3823 c=3.7761 V=109.39 | [107] | |
| Nd2BC | C2/m | a = 12.732 b = 3.6848 c = 9.398 β = 130.43 | [C=B-B=C]8– · 4 e– | [108] |
| Nd5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a=8.4872 c=10.9591 V=789,4 | 0D BC2 C | [61] |
| Nd5B2C6 | P4 | a=8.3500 c=12.146 v=846.8 | [62] | |
| Nd5B4C5 | Pna21 | a=24.301 b=8.3126 c=8.3545 Z=8 | ferromagnetic < 15K; B4C4, B3C3, BC2 C | [102] |
| Nd10B9C12 | P41212 | a = 8.3834 c = 25.352 Z=4 | [104] | |
| Nd15B6C20 | P1 | a=8.284 b=9.228 c=8.309 α=84.74° β=89.68° γ=84.17° Z=1 | B2C4 C3 C | [103] |
| Nd25B12C28 | P1 | a=8.3209 b=8.3231 c=29.888 α=83.730° β=83.294° γ=89.764° | B2C4 B3C3 BC2 C | [105] |
| Nd25B14C26 | P21/c | a=8.3404 b=8.3096 c=30.599 β=106.065° Z=2 | [105] | |
| NdNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.6780 c=10.0814 | [4] | |
| SmBC | P212121 | [88] | ||
| SmB2C2 | P4/mbm | a=5.366 c=3.690 Z= V=106.26 | density=6.126; 2D net of octahedrons and squares | [109] |
| Sm5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a=8.331 c=10.926 V=758.3 | 0D BC2 C | [61] |
| Sm5B2C6 | P4 | a=8.2409 c=11.971 v=813.0 | [62] | |
| SmNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.6232 c=10.2437 | [4] | |
| GdB2C2 | P4/mbm | a = 5.3746 c = 3.6498 | BC 2D-net of octagons and squares | [110] |
| GdB2C4 | [111] | |||
| Gd2B3C2 | Cmmm | a=3.445 b=13.773 c=3.7107 Z=2 | 1D chain of B with side -C; water sensitive | [112][36] |
| Gd4B3C3 | [111] | |||
| Gd4B3C4 | P1 | a = 3.637 b = 3.674 c = 11.859 α=93.34° β= 96.77 γ = 90.24 Z=1 | black; (BC)∞ 1D C-B< chain and CBC 0D units | [113][114] |
| Gd5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a=8.2455 c=10.8550 V=738.01 | 0D BC2 C | [61] |
| Gd5B2C6 | P4 | a=8.1493 c=11.799 v=7.836 | [62] | |
| Gd9B10C6 | [111] | |||
| Gd10B7C10 | C2/c | black; (BC)∞ 1D C-B< chain and CBC 0D units | [113] | |
| Gd15B4C14 | (C4−)6(CBC5−)4•e− | [65] | ||
| Gd2B36Si9C | R3m | a=10.0955 c=16.454 Z=6 | [66] | |
| GdCo2B2C | I4/mmm | [115] | ||
| GdNiBC | P4/nmm | a=3.631 c=7.546 | [116] | |
| GdNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.588 c=10.392 | [4] | |
| Gd4Br3(BC)C | P21/m | a=9.577 b=3.705 c=12.493 β=106.69° | [67] | |
| TbB2C2 | [117] | |||
| Tb2B2C3 | Cmmm | a = 3.412 b = 13.699 c = 3.669 V = 171.5Å3 , Z = 2 | [118] | |
| Tb2B4C | Immm | [119] | ||
| Tb4B3C4 | P1 | black; | [113] | |
| Tb5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a=8.1382 c=10.861 V=719.4 | 0D BC2 C | [61] |
| Tb5B2C6 | P4/ncc | a = 8.1114 c = 11.43 | [120] | |
| Tb10B7C10 | C2/c | a=11.31 b=11.276 c=23.583 β=98.28° | black; | [113] |
| Tb15B4C14 | P4/mnc | a=8.1251 c=15.861 Z=2 | (C4−)6(CBC5−)4•e−; ferromagnet <145K | [65] |
| Tb1.8C2Si8(B12)3 | R3m | a=10.1171 c=16.397, V=1453.4 Z=3 | band gap 0.9 eV | [121] |
| TbCo2B2C | I4/mmm | [115] | ||
| TbNiBC | P4/nmm | [122] | ||
| Tb4Br3(BC)C | P21/m | [67] | ||
| DyB2C | Pbam | a = 6.7893 b = 6.7776 c = 3.7254 | [120] | |
| DyB2C2 | P4/mbm | a=5.345 c=3.5600 Z=2 | [123] | |
| Dy2B2C3 | Cmmm | a=3.396 b=13.694 c=3.627 | [124] | |
| Dy2B4C | Immm | a=3.2772 b=6.567 c=7.542 Z=2 | [119] | |
| Dy4B3C4 | P1 | a=11.387 b=3.5999 c=11.739 α=93.23° β=96.74° c=90.16° | black; | [113][124] |
| Dy5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a=8.0869 c=10.838 V=708.8 | 0D BC2 C | [61] |
| Dy5B2C6 | P4 | a=8.0512 c=11.499 v=745.4 | [62] | |
| Dy10B7C10 | C2/c | a=11.387 b=11.147 c=23.715 β=98.06° | black; | [113][124] |
| Dy15B4C14 | P4/mnc | a=8.0882 c=15.884 | (C4−)6(CBC5−)4•e−; ferromagnet <120K | [65] |
| Dy2B36Si9C | R3m | a=10.0735 c=16.323 Z=6 | [66] | |
| DyCo2B2C | I4/mmm | [115] | ||
| DyNiBC | P4/nmm | [122] | ||
| DyNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.542 c=10.501 | Tc=3.8 K | [125] |
| HoBC | Cmmm | a = 3.384 b = 13.697 c = 3.594 | [126] | |
| HoBC | tetragonal | a = 3.546 c = 46.40 | [126] | |
| HoB2C | P42/mbc | a = 6.773 c =7.399 | [127][128][126] | |
| HoB2C2 | P42c | a = 3.780 c = 7.074 | [123][126] | |
| HoB22C3 | R3m | a=5.614 c=44.625 V=1248.4 | [56] | |
| HoB28.5C | R3m | a=5.638 c=56.881 V=1566.0 | [56] | |
| Ho2BC3 | tetragonal | a = 3.561 c = 12.455 | high temperature | [126] |
| Ho2BC3 | tetragonal | a =3.567 c = 24.514(8 | 1500° | [126] |
| Ho2B4C | Immm | [119] | ||
| Ho4B3C4 | P1 | black; | [113] | |
| Ho5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a=8.0355 c=10.827 V=699.1 | magnetocaloric | [129] |
| Ho5B2C6 | P4 | a=7.986 c=11.556 v=7.369 | [62] | |
| Ho10B7C10 | C2/c | black; | [113] | |
| Ho15B2C17 | a = 8.004 c = 15.984(4 | [126] | ||
| Ho15B4C14 | (C4−)6(CBC5−)4•e− | [126] | ||
| HoB15.5CN | P3m1 | a=5.5883 c=10.878 Z=2 | [48] | |
| HoB22C2N | R3m | a=5.614 c=44.625 V=1248.4 | spin glass <22.5K | [59][130] |
| Ho2B36Si9C | R3m | a=10.0643 c=16.2699 Z=6 | [66] | |
| HoCo2B2C | I4/mmm | 𝑎 =3.500 𝑐 =10.590 | non-superconductor | [131] |
| HoNiBC | P4/nmm | a=3.3.5261 c=7.556 V=95.9 Z=2 | [122][132] | |
| HoNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.515 c=10.518 | Tc=7.8 K | [125] |
| HoNiBC | P4/nmm | a=3.563 c=7.546 | [133] | |
| ErB2C | P42/mbc | a=6.77 c=7.33 V=335.71 | [134] | |
| ErB2C2 | P4/mbm | [123] | ||
| ErB22C3 | R3m | a=5.624 c=44.681 V=1224.9 | [56] | |
| ErB28.5C | R3m | a=5.640 c=56.868 V=1566.5 | [56] | |
| Er2B4C | Immm | [119] | ||
| Er4B3C4 | P1 | black; | [113] | |
| Er5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a=7.9892 c=10.740 V=685.5 | 0D BC2 C | [61] |
| Er5B2C6 | P4 | a=7.948 c=11.300 v=714 | [62] | |
| Er10B7C10 | C2/c | black; | [113] | |
| Er15B4C14 | P4/mnc | a=7.932 c=15.685 Z=2 | (C4−)6(CBC5−)4•e−; ferromagnet <50K | [65] |
| ErB22C2N | R3m | spin glass <5K | [59][130] | |
| ErB15.5CN | P3m1 | a=5.5889 c=10.880 Z=2 | [48] | |
| Er2B36Si9C | R3m | a=10.016 c=16.309 Z=6 | [66] | |
| ErNiBC | P4/nmm | ferromagnetic | [122] | |
| ErNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.500 c=10.533 | [4] | |
| TmB2C | P42/mbc | antiferromagnetic < 12K | [135] | |
| TmB2C2 | P4/mbm | a=3.776 c=3.477 | [136][77] | |
| TmB22C3 | R3m | a=5.631 c=44.737 V=1228.7 | [56] | |
| TmB28.5C | R3m | a=4 5.622 c=56.649 V=1550.9 | [56] | |
| Tm4B3C4 | P1 | black; | [113] | |
| Tm5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a=7.9299 c=10.810 V=679.8 | 0D BC2 C | [61] |
| Tm5B2C6 | P4 | a=7.888 c=11.337 v=705.4 | [62] | |
| Tm15B4C14 | (C4−)6(CBC5−)4•e− | [65] | ||
| TmB15.5CN | P3m1 | a=5.580 c=10.850 Z=2 | [48] | |
| TmB22C2N | R3m | [59] | ||
| Tm2B36Si9C | R3m | a=10.0156Å c=16.296 Z=6 | [66] | |
| TmNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.494 c=10.613( | [4] | |
| YbB2C2 | a=3.775 c=3.552 | hydrolised to C, YbB6, Yb3(OH)3n(BO3)(3-n) CO2 CO hydrocarbons H2 | [137][77] | |
| Yb4B3C4 | P1 | black; | [113] | |
| Yb5B2C5 | P4/ncc | a = 7.872 c = 10.774 | [120] | |
| Yb15B4C14 | P4/mnc | a = 7.8601, c = 15.504 | (C4−)6(CBC5−)4•e− | [65] |
| Yb2B36Si9C | R3m | a=10.1103Å b=16.314 Z=6 | [66] | |
| YbNiBC | P4/nmm | a=3.503 c=7.556 | [138] | |
| YbNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.4782 10.607 | [52] | |
| LuB2C | P42/mbc | a=6.7546 c=7.1781 | [35] | |
| LuB2C | Pbam | a=6.7429 b=6.7341 c=3.5890 Z=4 | [127] | |
| LuB2C2 | P4/mbm | a=3.762 c=3.453 | [136][77] | |
| LuB22C3 | R3m | a=5.595 c=44.464 V=1205.7 | [56] | |
| Lu3BC3 | Cmcm | a = 4.9788 b = 5.0109 c = 15.669 Z = 4 | CBC and C | [139] |
| Lu4B3C4 | P1 | a=3.4198 b=3.474 c=11.73 α=92.63° β=96.22° γ=89.99° | black; | [113] |
| Lu15B4C14 | (C4−)6(CBC5−)4•e− | [65] | ||
| LuB15.5CN | P3m1 | a=5.5771 c=10.839 Z=2 | [140] | |
| LuB22C2N | R3m | [59] | ||
| LuNiBC | P4/nmm | a=3.4985 c=7.7556 Z=2 | [141] | |
| LuNi2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.462 c=10.629 | suerconductor Tc 16.6K | [52] |
| Lu2NiBC2 | [4] | |||
| Mo0.9W1.1BC | a=3.07472 b=17.2955 c=3.04001 @330Mpa | Vickers Hardness = 42 Gpa (superhard) | [142] | |
| CeIr2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.849 c=10.357 | [98] | |
| YPt2B2C | I4/mmm | superconductor Tc=10 K | [143] | |
| LaPt2B2C | I4/mmm | a = 3.8681 c = 10.705 Z=2 | superconductor Tc=10K | [106] |
| CePt2B2C | I4/mmm | [98] | ||
| PrPt2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.8373 c=10.7610 V=158.45 | superconductor Tc=6K | [106] |
| NdPt2B2C | I4/mmm | a=3.826 c= 10.732 | superconductor Tc=1.6K | [144] |
| ThBC | P4122 | a = 3.762 c = 25.246 Z = 8. | melt 2101° | [145] |
| ThB2C | R3m | a=6.676 c=11.376 Z=9 V=439.1 | 2D; melt 2040° | [36][146] |
| Th2B2C3 | Pnnm | a = 13.0655 b = 3.9757 c = 3.6507 | [147] | |
| Th3B2C3 | P2/m | a=3.703 b=9.146 c=3.773 γ=100.06° | [148] | |
| Th2ScB6C3 | P6/mmm | a = 0.660296 c = 0.35842 | [149] | |
| ThNiBC | tetragonal | c/a=1.98 | superconductor Tc = 0.7 K | [150] |
| ThNi2B2C | [52] | |||
| UBC | Cmcm | a=3.591 b=11.95 c=3.372 | melt 2144° | [151] |
| α-UB2C | Pmma | a = 6.0338 b = 3.5177 c = 4.1067 V = 87.2 Z = 2. | 2D; formed below 1675 °C | [36][152][153] |
| β-UB2C | R3m | melt 2280° | [152] | |
| UB0.78C1.22 | Cmcm | a = 3.5752 b = 11.8584 c = 3.3881 | 1D 1/∞-[B2C2] | [154] |
| U5B2C7 | tetragonal | a = 7.84 c = 23.58 | [78][155] | |
| U2ScB6C3 | P6/mmm | a = 6.5096 c = 3.4265 | ferromagnet TC = 61 K | [156][157] |
| NpBC | Cmcm | a=3.5913 b=12.0566 c=3.3803 | [158] | |
| NpB2C | R3m | a=6.536 c=10.752 Z=9 | [159][160] | |
| PuBC | Cmcm | a=3.5890 b=12.0210 c=3.3910 | [158] | |
| PuB2C | R3m | a=6.5104 c=10.7966 Z=9 | [159][160] |
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