Billiou–Stillwell–Perine House

Billiou–Stillwell–Perine House
Billiou–Stillwell–Perine House
Location1476 Richmond Road, Staten Island, New York
Coordinates40°35′34″N 74°6′3″W / 40.59278°N 74.10083°W / 40.59278; -74.10083
Builtca. 1662
Architectural styleDomestic vernacular
NRHP reference No.76001269[1]
NYCL No.0380
Significant dates
Added to NRHPJanuary 1, 1976[2]
Designated NYCLFebruary 28, 1967

The Billiou–Stillwell–Perine House is a Dutch Colonial structure and the oldest standing building on Staten Island, New York.[3]

History

The house was originally built by Pierre Billiou, a Huguenot who arrived at New Amsterdam fleeing religious persecution in Europe in 1661.[4][5] He founded Oude Dorp (Old Town) in the same year, and subsequently received a land grant on Staten Island, erecting the original stone section of the house around 1662.[5] His daughter Martha (1652–1736) inherited the property and resided there with her husband, Thomas Stillwell (1651–1704/1705), and later with her second husband, Rev. David de Bonrepos (1654–1734), whom she married in 1711.

About 1680, Thomas Stillwell, a well-to-do landowner, enlarged the house.[5] The house underwent to additional expansions through 1830.[4] Stillwell and Martha's descendants, the Brittons, owned it until the mid-18th century. It was then acquired in 1758 by Edward Perine, whose family owned it until 1913.[5] The Staten Island Antiquarian Society obtained the Billiou–Stillwell–Perine House in 1915, and the Staten Island Historical Society obtained the house in 1922, following a merger with the Antiquarian Society.[6]

The building has a shingled sloping roof, a high jambless fireplace with a large stone hearth, and a ceiling with exceptionally large beams. Owned by Historic Richmond Town, the house is occasionally open to the public on a limited schedule or by appointment.[7] The roof was restored in 2013.[4] In September 2025, the house received a $500,000 grant to pay for repairs.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ^ Lynn Beebe Weaver, Betty J. Ezequelle, and Stephen S. Lash (July 1973). National Register of Historic Places Registration: New York SP Billou-Stillwell-Perine House. National Archives and Records Administration. Retrieved November 22, 2025.{{cite report}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) (Downloading may be slow.)
  3. ^ Sperr, Percy Loomis (1925). "The Perine House. Dongan Hills. S.I." Lumitone Press. Archived from the original on November 8, 2018. Retrieved November 7, 2018 – via Staten Island Museum.
  4. ^ a b c Jones-Gorman, Jessica (September 28, 2025). "Preserving an American treasure: How a landmark restoration effort will save the oldest house in NYC". silive. Retrieved September 30, 2025.
  5. ^ a b c d Gold, Kenneth M.; Weintrob, Lori R., eds. (2011). Discovering Staten Island. Charleston, South Carolina: The History Press. ISBN 978-1-61423-087-8. Retrieved November 7, 2018.
  6. ^ Somma-Hammel, Jan (January 10, 2023). "Cool Spaces: The oldest house on Staten Island is in Dongan Hills". silive. Retrieved September 30, 2025.
  7. ^ "Billou-Stilwell-Perine House". National Park Service. March 22, 2005. Retrieved November 7, 2018.
  8. ^ Jones-Gorman, Jessica (September 26, 2025). "Oldest house on Staten Island secures $500,000 in funding for critical restoration". silive. Retrieved September 30, 2025.