Big Nick Nicholas

Big Nick Nicholas
Nicholas at Keystone Korner, San Francisco, California, September 8, 1981
Background information
Born
George Walker Nicholas

(1922-08-02)August 2, 1922
Lansing, Michigan, U.S.
OriginQueens, New York, U.S.
DiedOctober 29, 1997(1997-10-29) (aged 75)
Queens, New York, U.S.
GenresJazz
Occupation
  • Musician
Instruments
Years active1940–1997
LabelIndia Navigation

George Walker "Big Nick" Nicholas (August 2, 1922 – October 29, 1997) was an American jazz saxophonist and singer.[1]

Career

Nicholas started playing with Hank and Thad Jones, Earl Hines, and Tiny Bradshaw before joining the U.S. army, and, on being discharged in the late 1940s, he worked with bands led by Sabby Lewis, J. C. Heard, and Lucky Millinder. He went on to play with Duke Ellington, Cab Calloway, Charlie Parker, and Charles Mingus.[2]

Nicholas contributed the 16-bar solo to Dizzy Gillespie's classic Afro-Cuban jazz piece "Manteca" (1947).[1] At that time, he also began playing with Hot Lips Page, a working relationship that continued until 1954. He joined Buck Clayton in 1955.[3]

Strongly influenced by his hero, Coleman Hawkins, Nicholas in turn influenced a young John Coltrane to compose his tribute "Big Nick", included on the 1962 album Duke Ellington & John Coltrane.[4]

Nicholas lived for a few years in Charlottesville, Virginia, in the late 1970s and early 1980s, before returning to New York. In the 1980s, he released two albums under his own name, "Big and Warm" (1983), and "Big Nick" (1985), both on the India Navigation label.

Nicholas died of heart failure on October, 29, 1997, at the age of 75.[2]

Discography

As leader

As sideman

References

  1. ^ a b Ratliff, Ben (November 16, 1997), "Big Nick Nicholas, 75, Singer And Jazz-Band Saxophonist", The New York Times, Obituaries, retrieved January 5, 2008
  2. ^ a b Thedeadrockstarsclub.com - accessed November 9, 2011
  3. ^ Feather, Leonard; Gitler, Ira (1999). "Nicholas, "Big Nick" (George Walker)". The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 497.
  4. ^ arwulf, arwulf. "Big Nick Nicholas: Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved June 25, 2024.
  5. ^ "Big Nick Nicholas | Credits | AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved January 3, 2017.