Belatomina

Belatomina
Temporal range:
Belatomina clathrata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Borsoniidae
Genus: Belatomina
A. W. B. Powell, 1942
Type species
Bela pulchra Tate, 1888

Belatomina is an extinct genus of marine gastropods of the family Borsoniidae.[1] Fossils of the genus have been found in southeastern Australia, and date to between the early and middle Miocene.

Description

Members of Belatomina have weakly notches anterior canals, and no ridge-margining seen on the fasciole.[2] They have biconic-ovate shells that are sized between 20–28 mm (0.79–1.10 in), moderately tall spires and an elongate-ovate body-whorl which gradually tapers to a short anterior canal, which is very weakly notched.[3] Liratomina and Belatomina can be differentiated due to differences in teleoconches and the presence of a paucispiral protoconch in Liratomina.[4]

Taxonomy

The genus was first described in 1942 by A. W. B. Powell, due to Powell noting significant differences in Bela pulchra (now Belatomina pulchra) from other members of the genus Bela.[2] In 2024, Thomas A. Darragh synonymised B. clathrata with B. pulchra,[5] a change not currently accepted by the World Register of Marine Species.[1]

Distribution

Fossils of the genus are known to occur in Australia, with B. tenuisculpta dating to the early Miocene and being found in the Port Phillip Basin and Bass Basin, and B. pulchra dating to the middle Miocene and being found in the Otway Basin and Port Phillip Basin.[5]

Species

Species within the genus Belatomina include:[1]

  • Belatomina clathrata A. W. B. Powell, 1944
  • Belatomina pulchra (Tate, 1888)
  • Belatomina tenuisculpta (Tenison Woods, 1877)

References

  1. ^ a b c d Belatomina A. W. B. Powell, 1942. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 23 February 2026.
  2. ^ a b Powell, A. W. B. (1942). "The New Zealand recent and fossil Mollusca of the family Turridae, with general notes on Turrid nomenclature and systematics". Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum. 2. ISSN 0067-0456. OCLC 1826451. Wikidata Q115110377.
  3. ^ Powell, A. W. B. (1 November 1966). "The molluscan families Speightiidae and Turridae: an evaluation of the valid taxa, both recent and fossil, with lists of characteristic species". Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum. 5. Auckland Institute and Museum. ISSN 0067-0456. LCCN 67091267. OCLC 956602. Wikidata Q115098397.
  4. ^ Long, D. C. (1981). "Late Eocene and Early Oligocene Turridae (Gastropoda: Prosobranchiata) of the Brown's Creek and Glen Aire Clays, Victoria, Australia" (PDF). Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria. 42 (1): 15–55. doi:10.24199/J.MMV.1981.42.03. ISSN 0083-5986. Wikidata Q56195002.
  5. ^ a b Darragh, Thomas A. (August 2024). "A checklist of Australian marine Cenozoic Mollusca". Memoirs of Museum Victoria. 83: 37–206. doi:10.24199/J.MMV.2024.83.02. ISSN 1447-2546. Wikidata Q136396722.