Battle of Jicibow

Battle of Jicibow
Part of 2022 Central Somalia offensive
DateOctober 9, 2022
Location
near Jicibow, Hiraan, Somalia
Result Somali victory
Belligerents

Somalia
Ma'awisley
ATMIS

al-Shabaab
Commanders and leaders
Unknown Rakhib Mohamed Hassan 
Casualties and losses
3 killed
Few injured (per Somalia)
250+ killed (per Somalia)

On October 9, troops form the Somali National Army (SNA) and allied Ma'awisley clan fighters attacked the city of Jicibow, an al-Shabaab controlled village in Hiraan. The battle was one of the largest Somali successes during the 2022 Central Somalia offensive.

Background

In July 2022, following a clan rebellion against al-Shabaab in north-central Somalia's Hiraan region, the Somali government and allied Ma'awisley clan militias launched an offensive against al-Shabaab in Hiraan region, later expanding to Galguduud and Middle Shabelle regions.[1] The offensive was a success initially, with the SNA and Ma'awisley capturing key roadways and liberating the eastern part of Hiraan.

Just prior to the battle, Somali forces and Ma'awisley captured Yasooman, a key al-Shabaab base.[2]

Battle

Forces from the SNA, Ma'awisley, and Djiboutian troops of ATMIS took part in the battle for Jicibow.[3] Al-Shabaab had attempted to ambush Somali and allied forces at Jicibow and cut off the road connecting Beledweyne and Buloburde, but were thwarted by the Somali government.[4] They had attacked the area from the west by boat.[5] After an initial skirmish between allied elements and al-Shabaab along a riverbank near Jicibow, Somali forces deployed reinforcements from Yasooman and Buloberde to defeat al-Shabaab.[4] Hirshabelle Security Minister Mohamed Abdirahman Khayre said that al-Shabaab forces retreated to a mountain near the village, where they were surrounded.[4] The Djiboutian ATMIS forces shelled the militants, with unknown results.[6] Fighting ended after ten hours.[7]

Initial reports from Somali state media said that 200 militants were killed in the battle, and no Somali casualties were reported.[8] On October 11, SONNA reported that 250 al-Shabaab militants were killed, 10 were captured, and a large quantity of weapons were seized.[3] Khayre said that one Ma'awisley militant and two Somali soldiers were killed, and that there were few injuries.[4] The al-Shabaab militants who participated in the battle were reportedly sent from Bakool Region.[7]

Aftermath

Following the battle, Somali media said that the al-Shabaab commander for Hiraan region, Rakhib Mohamed Hassan, was killed in the battle at Jicibow.[9]

The redeployment of troops from Yasooman allowed for security gaps, and al-Shabaab conducted attacks on the village on October 12 as well. Al-Shabaab claimed 117 SNA and allied fighters were killed in the attacks.[3]

References

  1. ^ Hummel, Kristina (2022-12-19). "The 2022 Somali Offensive Against al-Shabaab: Making Enduring Gains Will Require Learning from Previous Failures". Combating Terrorism Center at West Point. Retrieved 2026-02-11.
  2. ^ "Gulf of Aden Security Review – October 5, 2022". Critical Threats. Retrieved 2026-02-11.
  3. ^ a b c "Gulf of Aden Security Review – October 12, 2022". Critical Threats. Retrieved 2026-02-11.
  4. ^ a b c d Mataan, Asad Cabdullahi (2022-10-11). "Ciidanka xoogga oo fashiliyey qorshe ay Al-Shabaab ka damacsanaayeen Hiiraan". Caasimada Online. Retrieved 2026-02-11.
  5. ^ "Al-Shabaab ku go'doonsan buuro ku yaalla Hiiraan". KEYDMEDIA ONLINE. 2022-10-10. Retrieved 2026-02-11.
  6. ^ "Djibouti forces part of @ATMIS_Somalia used heavy artillery to bombard Al-Shabab militants stuck in a mountain area in Jicibow, 25 km north of Buulaburte in Hiran region after a day-long battle that the state media said left 200 AS dead with no independent confirmation. #Somalia". Garowe Online via Twitter. October 10, 2022. Retrieved February 11, 2026.
  7. ^ a b "200 Al-Shabaab fighters killed in Hiraan – Somali Dispatch". 2022-10-11. Retrieved 2026-02-11.
  8. ^ "Somalie : 200 militants d'al-Shabaab tués dans une opération de l'armée". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2026-02-11.
  9. ^ "Hiiraan-based Al-Shabaab leader among 20 terrorists killed in Jicibow  – Goobjoog English". en.goobjoog.com. Retrieved 2026-02-11. {{cite web}}: no-break space character in |title= at position 70 (help)