Aztekium hintonii
| Aztekium hintonii | |
|---|---|
| Flowering specimen | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Cactaceae |
| Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
| Genus: | Aztekium |
| Species: | A. hintonii
|
| Binomial name | |
| Aztekium hintonii Aztekium hintonii Glass & W.A.Fitz Maur.(1992)
| |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Aztekium hintonii, is a species of cactus in the genus Aztekium.[2]
Description
The specimens are small solitary plants with green to greyish-green, spherical to short columnar stem, up to 10 cm in diameter and 6-10 cm high. The 10 to 15 very sharp-edged and clearly pronounced ribs have numerous very fine, transverse wrinkles on their flanks. The ribs are 6 to 12 millimeters high and 3 to 4 millimeters wide. They become even wider with age. The 2-3 spines are strongly curved and are up to 13 millimeters long. The magenta-colored flowers reach a diameter of 1 to 3 centimeters. Red flowers 1-3 cm in diameter. Fruits elongated at the central apex.[3]
Distribution
Aztekium hintonii is endemic to the north of the Sierra Madre Oriental, in the municipality of Galeana, Nuevo León. It lives from 1100 to 1200 m above sea level, on gypsum cliffs with xeric scrub, associated with other cacti (Mammillaria candida, Mammillaria pilispina, Mammillaria winterae, Thelocactus matudae, Neolloydia conoidea, Geohintonia mexicana) and other plants such as Selaginella gypsophila and Selaginella lepidophylla.[4] Minimum average temperature 10 °C in full sun, little water, porous substrate with a high percentage of gypsum (calcium sulfate). They reproduce through seeds, they are grafted to accelerate their slow growth.
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Plants growing in La Colorada, Nuevo Leon, Mexico
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Plants growing in habitat along with Selaginella gypsophila
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Closeup of habitat plant
Taxonomy
Aztekium hintonii, a species discovered by George Sebastian Hinton, was scientifically described and published in 1992 by Charles Edward Glass and Walter Alfred Fitz Maurice in the journal Cactáceas y Suculentas Mexicanas.[5]
Cultivation
Aztekium hintonii is easier to grow than Aztekium ritteri, but it is easy to lose during first years due to mistakes in cultivation.
References
- ^ SG), Succulent Plants; SG), Succulent Plants; Biología, Héctor Hernández (Instituto de; Assessment), Martin Smith (Global Cactus (2009-11-19). "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2023-10-21.
- ^ "Aztekium hintonii Glass & W.A.Fitz Maur. — The Plant List". www.theplantlist.org. Retrieved 2019-06-14.
- ^ Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. p. 90. ISBN 3-8001-4573-1.
- ^ Vallicelli, Valentino (2013-08-04). "Aztekium hintonii". LLIFLE. Retrieved 2026-01-25. This article incorporates text from this source, which is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license.
- ^ Eggli, Urs; Newton, Leonard E. (2010-11-30). Etymological Dictionary of Succulent Plant Names. Berlin, [Germany] ; Heidelberg, [Germany]: Springer. p. 109. ISBN 978-3-642-05597-3.
External links
- Media related to Aztekium hintonii at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Aztekium hintonii at Wikispecies