Ayala Center

Ayala Center
Project
Opening date1991 (1991)
DeveloperAyala Land
OwnerAyala Land
WebsiteAyala Malls
Physical features
Transport 3 Ayala
 E  Ayala
One Ayala
 L16  Glorietta
 L17  One Ayala
Location
Location in Metro Manila
Location in Luzon
Location in the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°33′07″N 121°01′23″E / 14.552°N 121.023°E / 14.552; 121.023
CountryPhilippines
RegionMetro Manila
CityMakati
LocationSan Lorenzo, Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines

The Ayala Center is a 50-hectare (120-acre) mixed-use major commercial development operated by Ayala Land located in Barangay San Lorenzo within the Makati Central Business District in Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines. The complex comprises three shopping malls, three department stores, each with its own retail shops, restaurant arcades and cinemas, several hotels, eight residential towers, five office towers, four parking buildings, and leisure amenities such as the Greenbelt Park, Glorietta 3 Park, and the Ayala Museum, showcasing exhibits on Philippine history and art.[1]

The Ayala Center is surrounded by Ayala Avenue, De la Rosa Street, and Legazpi Street to the north, Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA/C-4) to the east, Arnaiz Avenue to the south, and Paseo de Roxas to the west. The Ayala station of MRT Line 3 serves the area.[2]

History

Ayala Center's predecessors were the Makati Commercial Center and Greenbelt, originally an open-space park called Greenbelt Junction in the 1970s.[3]

The Makati Commercial Center, built in 1960, consisted of several small arcades (Maranaw Arcade, Makati Arcade, Angela Arcade, Lising's Commercial, Mayfair Center, Bricktown, Anson's), theaters (Rizal Theater and The Quad), freestanding retail outlets (including Makati Supermart, Sulo Restaurant, Automat Restaurant, Rustan's, Shoe Mart and Mercury Drug), open parks, and hotels (including Manila Garden Hotel and InterContinental Hotel Manila).[4][5] It was later renamed The Center Makati in the 1980s.[6] The Makati Supermart and Maranaw Arcade were razed by a fire in 1985, leading to their demolition and the opening of The Landmark on the latter's site in 1988.[7][8]

On the other hand, Greenbelt evolved from an open-space park known as Greenbelt Junction, which in the 1970s had an aviary and surrounding low-rise structures with dining establishments.[9][10] Additional developments in the 1980s include the Greenbelt Square, Fair Center, Greenbelt Arcade, a McDonald's branch, and Greenbelt Mall, which were later combined to form Greenbelt.[11]

In the 1990s, the Ayalas redeveloped The Center Makati by merging the existing Makati Commercial Center with the Greenbelt complex into a new 50-hectare (120-acre) development[1][12][13] and was renamed Ayala Center in 1991. Its redevelopment has been ongoing in phases since the late 2000s, which includes the renovation and expansion of Glorietta and Greenbelt malls and replacing old buildings and open parking spaces with new office buildings, residential towers, hotels, and the One Ayala complex, respectively.[14][15]

2000 bombing

On May 17, 2000, at 5:02 p.m. PHT, Glorietta was bombed, injuring 12 persons, mostly teenagers. According to local authorities, the homemade bomb was placed in front of a toilet beside a video arcade. This bombing was said to be a precursor to the May 21, 2000 SM Megamall bombing and the December 30, 2000 Rizal Day bombings.

2007 explosion

The 2007 Glorietta explosion ripped through the Glorietta 2 section of the Glorietta shopping complex at Ayala Center in Makati on October 19, 2007, killing 11 people and injuring 120. Despite conflicting reports, it was concluded that the explosion was caused by a faulty liquefied petroleum gas tank in a Chinese restaurant.

Facilities and tenants

Shopping malls

Glorietta

Glorietta is a large-scale major shopping mall located in the central part of the complex. The mall is divided into 5 different sections bearing the same name, namely Glorietta 1, Glorietta 2, Glorietta 3, Glorietta 4, and Glorietta 5, with Glorietta 5 standing across the main Glorietta complex. Glorietta has a total floor area of 250,000 m2 (2,700,000 sq ft) and offers a diverse range of retail spaces and restaurants, with Gloriettas 1 & 2 hosting mid-range retail brands and local fashion brands while the Glorietta 3 caters most of its spaces to international brands. Glorietta 4 hosts a diverse range of retail and leisure spaces while the Glorietta 5 features a mix of both local and international brands. The mall also features a wide range of amenities ranging from the main atrium located in between the malls, the Glorietta 1 activity area, and the rooftop garden at the 4th level, where the Korea Town and the Japan Town are located, hosting both Korean and Japanese restaurants. The mall also has direct connection to other properties within the complex such as the Ascott Makati, which is directly conencted to the Glorietta 4, the Holiday Inn & Suites Makati, which is located in between Gloriettas 1 & 2, the Glorietta 1 Corporate Center located within Glorietta 1 and beside the Holiday Inn hotel, and the Glorietta 2 Corporate Center located within Glorietta 2. The mall is also connected to nearby properties such as The Landmark on the west and both SM Makati and One Ayala from Glorietta 5 on the east.

Department stores

Parking facilities

Aside from the basement parking beneath Glorietta (interconnected with Park Terraces and Terraces Square), Greenbelt, and One Ayala, respectively, the following are the carpark buildings located at the complex:

  • 6750 Steel Carpark
  • Park Square
  • Paseo Steel Carpark
  • The Link

Hotels

Hotel InterContinental Manila was closed in 2015 and demolished shortly thereafter to make way for the redevelopment that is One Ayala.

Office buildings

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Archived copy". Archived from the original on June 24, 2013. Retrieved April 1, 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ Route Map, Metro Rail Transit Corporation Passenger Information, retrieved July 7, 2006 Archived June 26, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Castro, Alex (September 12, 2017). "These Photos of Makati From the Past Will Amaze You". Spot.ph. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  4. ^ "The Ayala Center Story: Part 1 – The Makati Commercial Center". The Urban Roamer. November 2, 2020. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  5. ^ Nakpil, Lisa Guerrero (June 10, 2022). "The History of Makati City: The Country's Major Financial Hub". Tatler Asia. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  6. ^ Alcazaren, Paulo (November 30, 2002). "Makati Memories". Philstar.com. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  7. ^ Salcedo, Margaux (June 23, 2019). "Why The Landmark has never been toppled". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved April 16, 2022.
  8. ^ "The Ayala Center Story: Part 3 – Radical Makeover". The Urban Roamer. November 17, 2020. Retrieved February 25, 2026.
  9. ^ Yuvallos, Andrei (April 23, 2021). "LOOK: These vintage photos of Greenbelt park will have you racing to your old albums". NOLISOLI.ph. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  10. ^ Alcazaren, Paulo (March 8, 2008). "Greenbelt delight". The Philippine Star. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
  11. ^ "NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC". National Commission for Culture and the Arts. July 23, 2023. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  12. ^ Lijauco, Chit (October 28, 2020). "Tatler Time Capsule: The Ayala Center". Tatler Asia. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  13. ^ Ayala Center TVC (1990). Retrieved August 7, 2024.
  14. ^ Dela Peña, Zinnia (November 8, 2010). "ALI sees completion of initial phase of P20-billion Ayala Center facelift by 2012". Philstar.com. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  15. ^ "ALI unveils plans for next phase of Ayala Center redevelopment". Ayala Land. October 9, 2015. Retrieved June 11, 2023.
  16. ^ "Canopy by Hilton to Debut in Manila". Ayala Land. August 13, 2025. Retrieved August 14, 2025.