Australian soccer league system
A map showing the nine member federations of Football Australia, which each control their respective state-based competitions. | |
| Country | Australia |
|---|---|
| Sport | Soccer |
| Promotion and relegation | No national system of promotion and relegation. Promotion and relegation does exist in every state and the Australian Capital Territory, but not in the Northern Territory. |
| National system | |
| Federation | Football Australia |
| Confederation | AFC |
| Top division | |
| Second division | |
| Cup competition | |
| Regional systems | |
| Federations | |
| Top divisions | |
| Second divisions | |
| Soccer in Australia | |
The Australian soccer league system is the league structure for soccer clubs in Australia.[1] The league system in Australia since 1977 has involved one top divisional league controlled by Football Australia and many leagues run within each state below.[2][3]
The National Soccer League (NSL) stood from 1977 to 2004 as the top nationwide tier above the current state-based league systems.[4][5] In 2005, the A-League (known as A-League Men since 2021) was established as its successor.[6][7]
The introduction of the National Premier Leagues (NPL) in 2013 introduced a direct second tier of soccer in Australia, underpinning the A-League.[8] The NPL incorporated the existing state leagues as divisions with a nationwide end of season finals series, rebranding five of the nine top state leagues.[9] The remainder – with the exception of the Northern Territory – joined in 2014.[9]
There is no promotion and relegation to and from the top-tier A-League, and promotion and relegation at other levels varies between different state systems.[10][11]
Men's pyramid
The national second-tier Australian Championship is a tournament contested after the finish of the National Premier Leagues.
| Level | Total clubs | League(s) / division(s) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 12 | A-League Men 12 clubs (2 from New Zealand) – no relegation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 104 | National Premier Leagues 94 clubs – 8 divisions |
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 106 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | 99 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 48 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 42 |
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| 7 | 32 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | 33 |
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| 9 | 36 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | 36 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | 33 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | 20 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Women's pyramid
The women's soccer league system in Australia is similar to that of the men's.[12][13]
| Level | Total clubs | League(s) / division(s) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11 | A-League Women 11 clubs (1 from New Zealand) – no relegation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 91 | National Premier Leagues Women's 94 clubs – 8 divisions |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 52 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | 41 |
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| 5 | 14 |
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| 6 | 10 |
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| 7 | 12 |
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| 8 | 11 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
See also
- Capital Football pyramid
- Football Queensland pyramid
- Football South Australia pyramid
- Football Victoria pyramid
- League system, for a list of similar systems in other countries
- Australian Championship
- List of association football competitions
Notes
References
- ^ Lynch, Joey (29 November 2023). "Australia's football pyramid is one step closer to reality. Now what?". ESPN Australia. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2025.
- ^ Robinson, Andrew. "Complete final season tables". elitetograssroots.net. Archived from the original on 30 June 2020. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
- ^ Howe, Andrew (2017). "Australia's national league: 40 years strong". A-Leagues. Archived from the original on 10 October 2024. Retrieved 18 April 2025.
- ^ "Dockerty Cup History Series: The NSL and Cup's demise". Football Victoria. 31 July 2024. Archived from the original on 18 December 2024. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
- ^ "New soccer league slated for 2004". Sydney Morning Herald. 9 December 2003. Archived from the original on 16 June 2024. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
- ^ "All square in A-League preseason matches". ABC News. 23 July 2005. Archived from the original on 28 October 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
- ^ Cockerill, Michael (26 August 2005). "A league of their own". Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 29 August 2020. Retrieved 26 August 2020.
- ^ Gorman, Joe (9 December 2013). "Why the NPL matters for Australian football". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 18 December 2024. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
- ^ a b "National Premier Leagues". Football Australia. Archived from the original on 31 May 2013. Retrieved 29 May 2013.
- ^ Monteverde, Marco (6 November 2023). "Football Australia confirms second division details...with a catch". Fox Sports. Archived from the original on 12 February 2025. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
- ^ "2024 NPL/League 1 Men's Promotion and Relegation Playoff details Announced". Football NSW. 26 August 2024. Archived from the original on 11 September 2024. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
- ^ "The Women's Season is about to start! Here's everything you need to know". Football SA. 14 March 2024. Archived from the original on 4 November 2024. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
- ^ "Women's & Men's Promotion, Relegation & Play-Offs for the 2024 Season". Football Victoria. 14 May 2024. Archived from the original on 25 October 2024. Retrieved 27 February 2025.