Auriculella uniplicata

Auriculella uniplicata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Achatinellidae
Genus: Auriculella
Species:
A. uniplicata
Binomial name
Auriculella uniplicata
Pease, 1868
Synonyms
  • Auriculella jucunda Pilsbry & C. M. Cooke, 1915 superseded rank
  • Auriculella uniplicata f. jucunda Pilsbry & C. M. Cooke, 1915

Auriculella uniplicata is a species of tropical air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks, belonging to the family Achatinellidae.[2]

Description

The length of the shell attains 7 mm, its diameter 4 mm.

(Original description in French) The shell is solid and characterized by an oval-elongated shape, featuring a distinct umbilical perforation. This species is polymorphic in its coiling, appearing indifferently as either dextral or sinistral. This is a fascinating biological detail.

The spire is conic and terminates in a slightly obtuse summit, with a well-marked suture. There are six whorls, which are plano-convex in profile and finely striated in a longitudinal direction. The aperture is slightly oblique and takes a truncated-oval form.

The peristome is strongly thickened, and its margins are joined above the body whorl by a callous deposit. The parietal margin is equipped with a thin lamella, while the columellar margin remains simple, entirely lacking any kind of lamella or fold. Regarding its coloration, the shell is yellowish or light brown, accented by a transverse band of a darker shade.[3]

Distribution

This species is endemic to Hawaii, United States.

References

  1. ^ Mollusc Specialist Group (1996). "Auriculella uniplicata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996 e.T2412A9437341. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T2412A9437341.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. ^ Auriculella uniplicata Pease, 1868. 13 January 2026. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species.
  3. ^ Pease, W.H. (1868). "Description d'espèces nouvelles d'Auriculella, provenant des îles Hawaï". Journal de Conchyliologie. 16: 345. Retrieved 13 January 2026. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  • Cowie, R. H., Evenhuis, N. L. & Christensen, C. C. (1995). Catalog of the native land and freshwater molluscs of the Hawaiian Islands. vi + 248 pp. Leiden: Backhuys Publishers.