Arxiozyma

Arxiozyma
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Ascomycota
Class:	Saccharomycetes
Order:	Saccharomycetales
Family:	Saccharomycetaceae
Genus:	Arxiozyma; Van der Walt & Yarrow 1984
Type species
	Arxiozyma telluris;
Species
	A. bovina ; A. heterogenica ; A. pintolopesii ; A. slooffiae ; A. telluris ;

Arxiozyma is a genus of yeast in the family Saccharomycetaceae.

Taxonomy

The genus Arxiozyma was first introduced in 1984 with the reclassification of the type species Arxiozyma telluris from Saccharomyces. A. telluris was merged into the genus Kazachstania based on multigene phylogenetic analyses in 2003, where it formed the K. telluris species complex with several other reclassified species. By 2022, the K. telluris species complex contained the five species K. bovina, K. heterogenica, K. pintolopesii, K. slooffiae and K. telluris.^[2] The phylogenetic relation of these species was corroborated in further phylogenetic studies, including whole genome sequencing, and eventually led to the reinstatement of the original genus name Arxiozyma in 2024, encompassing the members of the K. telluris complex.^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b Liu F, Hu ZD, Yurkov A, Chen XH, Bao WJ, Ma Q, Zhao WN, Pan S, Zhao XM, Liu JH, Wang QM, Boekhout T (Aug 2024). "Saccharomycetaceae: delineation of fungal genera based on phylogenomic analyses, genomic relatedness indices and genomics-based synapomorphies". Persoonia. 52 e20231686: 1–21. doi:10.3767/persoonia.2024.52.01. PMC 11319838. PMID 39161631.
^ Kaeuffer C, Baldacini M, Ruge T, Ruch Y, Zhu YJ, Cian MD, Philouze G, Bachellier P, Denis J, Lefebvre N, Schneider F, Hansmann Y, Letscher-Bru V, Herbrecht R, Sabou M, Danion F (17 Dec 2021). "Fungal Infections caused by Kazachstania spp., Strasbourg, France, 2007–2020". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 28: 30–35. doi:10.3201/eid2801.211543. PMC 8714217.

[Liu2024-1] Liu F, Hu ZD, Yurkov A, Chen XH, Bao WJ, Ma Q, Zhao WN, Pan S, Zhao XM, Liu JH, Wang QM, Boekhout T (Aug 2024). "Saccharomycetaceae: delineation of fungal genera based on phylogenomic analyses, genomic relatedness indices and genomics-based synapomorphies". Persoonia. 52 e20231686: 1–21. doi:10.3767/persoonia.2024.52.01. PMC 11319838. PMID 39161631.

[Kaeuffer2021-2] Kaeuffer C, Baldacini M, Ruge T, Ruch Y, Zhu YJ, Cian MD, Philouze G, Bachellier P, Denis J, Lefebvre N, Schneider F, Hansmann Y, Letscher-Bru V, Herbrecht R, Sabou M, Danion F (17 Dec 2021). "Fungal Infections caused by Kazachstania spp., Strasbourg, France, 2007–2020". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 28: 30–35. doi:10.3201/eid2801.211543. PMC 8714217.

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