Arctosa brevispina

Tanzania Arctosa Wolf Spider
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Lycosidae
Genus: Arctosa
Species:
A. brevispina
Binomial name
Arctosa brevispina
(Lessert, 1915)
Synonyms[1]
  • Lycosa brevispina Lessert, 1915

Arctosa brevispina is a species of spider in the family Lycosidae.[1] It is found in Tanzania and South Africa, and is commonly known as the Tanzania Arctosa wolf spider.[2]

Distribution

Arctosa brevispina has been recorded from Tanzania and South Africa.[1][2]

In South Africa, the species has been collected from KwaZulu-Natal and Limpopo at elevations ranging from 51 to 1127 m.[2]

It is possibly under-collected and is suspected to occur in additional countries between Tanzania and South Africa.[2]

Habitat

The species is a free-running ground dweller sampled from the Savanna biome.[2]

Description

Conservation

Arctosa brevispina is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographic range. It is protected in Kosi Bay Nature Reserve.[2]

Taxonomy

Arctosa brevispina was originally described by Roger de Lessert in 1915 as Lycosa brevispina from Tanzania.[3] The male was described by Lessert in 1926.[4] Roewer revised the species in 1960.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Arctosa brevispina (Lessert, 1915)". World Spider Catalog. World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2025-10-01.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2021). The Lycosidae of South Africa. Version 1: part 1 (A-H). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 25. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6324709. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
  3. ^ Lessert, R. de (1915). "Arachnides de l'Ouganda et de l'Afrique orientale allemande. Voyage du Dr J. Carl dans la région des lacs de l'Afrique centrale". Revue Suisse de Zoologie. 23 (1): 67. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.27521.
  4. ^ Lessert, R. de (1926). "Araignées du Kilimandjaro et du Merou (suite et fin). 6. Lycosidae". Revue Suisse de Zoologie. 33 (7): 335–357. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.117606.
  5. ^ Roewer, C.F. (1960). "Araneae Lycosaeformia II (Lycosidae) (Fortsetzung und Schluss)". Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba, Mission G. F. De Witte. 55: 519–1040.