Anna Pessiak-Schmerling

Anna Pessiak-Schmerling (1834 – 14 March 1896) was an Austrian composer born in Vienna.

Life and career

She was born Anna Schmerling, daughter of Maria Anna Giannatasio del Río (1792–1868), and the granddaughter of Cajetan Giannatasio del Río (1764–1828) who had a boarding school in Vienna.[1] She studied with Mathilde Marchesi (1821–1913),[2] and afterward worked as a professor of voice at the Vienna Conservatory. She composed piano work and songs, and was noted for her masses and other sacred works.[3]

Beethoven wrote the "Hochzeitslied" [Wedding Song], WoO 105, for the wedding of Anna's mother to Leopold Schmerling in 1819.[4] The Giannattasio del Rio family was associated with Beethoven through his nephew Karl, and Franziska (Fanny) Giannatasio del Río, Anna Pessiak-Schmerling's aunt, was a source for biographical detail on the composer. According to her, Beethoven wrote the song "Ruf vom Berge" for Anna's mother during an excursion to Himmel.[5]

References

  1. ^ van Beethoven, Ludwig; Christlieb Kalischer, Alfred (1909). Beethoven's letters: a critical edition : with explanatory notes. Vol. 2 – via Internet Archive.
  2. ^ "Obituary". The Musical Times. 37 (639): 338. 1 May 1896. Retrieved 28 November 2010.
  3. ^ Elson, Arthur (1903). Woman's work in music: Being an account of her influence. Page Co.
  4. ^ Cajetan Giannattasio del Rio, seine Ehefrau Katharina und seine Töchter Maria Anna und Franziska – Fotografien nach vier anonymen Silhouetten des 19. Jahrhunderts, retrieved 22 August 2025
  5. ^ Kinderman, William (16 September 2012), The Creative Process in Music from Mozart to Kurtag, University of Illinois Press, p. 74, ISBN 9780252094286, retrieved 8 June 2014
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