Albert Canning (police officer)
Albert Canning (2 August 1885[1] - 1969) was a Metropolitan Police officer and from 1936 to 1946 as head of its Special Branch.
Born in Woolwich,[1] Canning spent eight years as a clerk in the Army Service Corps and in the 4th Queen's Own Hussars (1901-1908) before joining the Metropolitan Police on 15 February 1909 as part of K (Bow) Division.[1] After less than a year on uniform duties he was transferred to Special Branch, with which he spent the rest of his career.[1] He was attached to the army throughout the First World War, gaining a commission, founding the first incarnation of the Intelligence Corps and accompanying George V on his visits to the Western Front.[2] In 1925 he accompanied the future Edward VIII on a Dominions, colonies and overseas tour.[2]
He rose to Chief Detective Inspector in 1930, Detective Superintendent in 1932[2] and Chief Constable in 1936, the same year as he was appointed head of Special Branch. He was made an Officer of the British Empire in 1938[2] and - for accompanying the King and Queen on the 1939 royal tour of Canada - a Member, 4th Class of the Royal Victorian Order.[3]