Ain-Elmar Kaasik

Ain-Elmar Kaasik
Kaasik in 2009
Born(1934-08-02)2 August 1934
Tallinn, Estonia
Died30 January 2026(2026-01-30) (aged 91)
Alma materUniversity of Tartu
Known forResearch on cerebral blood flow and brain metabolism in acute brain injury
AwardsOrder of the White Star, 3rd Class (1998)
Scientific career
FieldsNeurology, Neurosurgery
InstitutionsUniversity of Tartu; Tartu University Hospital

Ain-Elmar Kaasik (2 August 1934 – 30 January 2026) was an Estonian neurologist and neurosurgeon who was a professor at the University of Tartu.[1][2] He was a member of the Estonian Academy of Sciences from 1993 and served as its vice-president from 2004 to 2009.[1][2]

Early life and education

Kaasik was born in Tallinn on 2 August 1934. He grew up in the Nõmme district and graduated from Nõmme Gymnasium in 1953.[2] He studied medicine at the University of Tartu, graduating in 1959.[1][2]

After postgraduate training in neurology and neurosurgery, he defended his Candidate of Medical Sciences thesis in 1967 and his Doctor of Medical Sciences thesis in 1972.[1][2] His doctoral dissertation was titled Extracellular acidosis of the brain and its pathophysiological significance.[3]

Career

After graduating, Kaasik worked at Põltsamaa hospital for two years.[1][2] In 1961 he began working at the University of Tartu's Neurology Clinic (now part of Tartu University Hospital), including as a neurosurgeon and intensive-care physician.[1]

He joined the university's academic staff in 1968 and became professor in 1975.[1][2] At the University of Tartu he held leadership posts including dean of the Faculty of Advanced Training for Doctors (1975–1980) and dean of the Faculty of Medicine (1984–1989).[3] He served as head of the Neurology Clinic from 1984 to 1996 and was professor emeritus from 1999.[1][2]

Kaasik was elected to the Estonian Academy of Sciences in 1993 and was vice-president of the academy from 2004 to 2009.[1][2]

Research

Kaasik's research focused on disorders of cerebral blood flow and metabolism in acute brain injury, and on the epidemiology and diagnosis of neurological diseases.[1] He carried out research collaboration at Lund University in 1967–1968 in the laboratory of Bo K. Siesjö.[1]

According to Eesti Arst, he was among the most cited Estonian medical scientists in 1976–1980.[1] Eesti Arst also credits him with contributing to the development of surgical methods for treating Parkinson's disease in Tartu.[1]

Death

Kaasik died on 30 January 2026, at the age of 91.[4]

Honours and awards

Selected publications

  • Peaaju veresoonte haigused (with Rein Zupping). Valgus, 1982.
  • Kliiniline farmakoloogia (co-author). Valgus, 1988.
  • Reanimatoloogia (co-author). Valgus, 1991.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Taba, Pille; Sinisalu, Väino (2019). "Professor Ain-Elmar Kaasik 85" (PDF). Eesti Arst (in Estonian). 98 (7): 418.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Eesti Teaduste Akadeemia aastaraamat. Faktid ja arvud XXV (52) 2019 (PDF) (in Estonian). Tallinn: Eesti Teaduste Akadeemia. 2020. p. 96.
  3. ^ a b "Prof. Ain-Elmar Kaasik 60". Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis. 972. 1994.
  4. ^ "Suri akadeemik Ain-Elmar Kaasik". Novaator. 30 January 2026. Retrieved 30 January 2026.
  5. ^ "280. Riiklikud autasud" (in Estonian). President of the Republic of Estonia. Retrieved 5 January 2026.
  6. ^ "Teenetemärkide seadus: riiklike autasude andmine (1998)" (in Estonian). Riigi Teataja. Retrieved 5 January 2026.
  7. ^ "Riigi teaduspreemia laureaat professor Ain-Elmar Kaasik" (PDF). Eesti Arst (in Estonian). 2003.
  8. ^ "Tartu Ülikooli suur medal" (in Estonian). University of Tartu. Retrieved 5 January 2026.