Ada Balcácer

Ada Balcácer
Born(1930-06-16)16 June 1930
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
Died25 December 2025(2025-12-25) (aged 95)
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
EducationNational Fine Art School
OccupationVisual artist

Ada Balcácer (16 June 1930 – 25 December 2025) was a Dominican multimedia visual artist whose artistic work ranges from painted works, textile designs, murals, and printmaking.[1] Known for her compositional themes of Caribbean mysticism and naturalism, Balcácer won several national and international awards.[1]

Life and career

Balcácer was born in Santo Domingo, on 16 June 1930, and grew up during the dictatorship of Rafael Trujillo.[1][2] Her early childhood years were spent between Santo Domingo and San Juan de la Maguana, where she developed a love for botany, science, and folklore.[2] When Balcácer was 16, during a parade in San Juan de la Maguana, an accident while riding a horse led to a fractured wrist that later developed gangrene and obliged the doctors to amputate her left arm.[2] She has said of the incident: "I am one of two one-armed painters in Latin American art history. The other one was José Clemente Orozco, the Mexican muralist. I've never felt different and have been painting for the past 64 years ever since my goals changed."[2]

In 1951, she graduated from the National School of Fine Arts in Santo Domingo. There, she studied under teachers who had emigrated from the war in Europe, such as Josep Gausachs, George Hausdorf, and Manolo Pascual, as well as native Dominican artists, like Celeste Woss y Gil. Oscar de la Renta was her classmate.[1][2]

Motivated to leave the environment of Trujillo dictatorship, Balcácer moved to New York City, shortly after graduating, working as a textile designer. She returned home shortly after the 1961 assassination of Trujillo.

A few years later, after returning for a visit to the Iowa workshop of printmaker Mauricio Lasansky, Balcácer started her exploration in printmaking. She joined the group Nueva Imagen (New Image) in 1972 and became interested in the aesthetic possibilities of light and color while exploring tropical Dominican and Caribbean themes. She also began creating increasingly abstract compositions.[1]

When she turned 70, Balcácer relocated to Miami, Florida. In November 2008, the then-78-year-old Balcácer opened the ABRO Gallery by Ada Balcácer, in Miami's Wynwood Art District.[3] The ABRO closed in 2012.[2]

Balcácer died on 25 December 2025, at the age of 95.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Guerrero, Myrna (1 July 2014). "Ada Balcácer: Outstanding Figure of National and Latin American Art". Artistico RD. Archived from the original on 2 May 2022. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Suarez De Jesus, Carlos (15 May 2014). "Ada Balcacer: One-Armed Genius at PAMM". Miami New Times. Archived from the original on 11 July 2015. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
  3. ^ "ABRO Gallery Opens". ARTPULSE. 29 November 2008. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
  4. ^ Fallece a los 95 años Ada Balcácer, destacada artista plástica dominicana (in Spanish)