Actor's and Sin

Actors and Sin
Directed by
Written byBen Hecht
Produced byBen Hecht
Starring
Narrated by
CinematographyLee Garmes
Edited byOtto Ludwig
Music byGeorge Antheil
Color processBlack and white
Production
company
Distributed byUnited Artists
Release date
  • May 29, 1952 (1952-05-29) (New York)[1]
Running time
86 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$127,000[2]

Actors and Sin (screen title: Actor's and Sin) is a 1952 American comedy film written, produced and directed by Ben Hecht.[3] The film marks Edward G. Robinson's second film with actress Marsha Hunt.[4][5][6] It is also known by its section names of "Actor's Blood" and "Woman of Sin". Lee Garmes was codirector and cinematographer, as he was on most of the films that Hecht directed.

Plot

The film lampoons the Hollywood motion-picture industry and is separated into two sections.

Actor's Blood

In New York. Broadway star Marcia Tillayou has been found shot dead in her apartment. Her father Maurice is also an actor and had watched her theater career rise as his own declined. She had let success overcome her, and had thus alienated critics, fans, producers and her playwright husband. She experienced several stage flops before being murdered.

Woman of Sin

In Hollywood. Dishonest writers' agent Orlando Higgens has been receiving frantic calls from Daisy Marcher about a screenplay that she had written titled Woman of Sin. Thinking they are crank calls, Higgens tells her to never again call his office. He then learns that because of a mail mixup, her screenplay had been received by film mogul J.B. Cobb, a man who had once passed on Gone With the Wind based on Higgins' advice. Cobb thinks that Higgins sent the script and offers him a lucrative sum for the rights. However, Higgins does not know where Daisy is or that she is actually a nine-year-old child.

Cast

Actor's Blood

Woman of Sin

Release

Prior to the film's release, several theater chains refused to screen the film because it lampoons the film industry. This resulted in a $250,000 lawsuit by United Artists and Sid Kuller Productions against the ABC Theatres Company.[7] The Beverly Canon Theater in Beverly Hills, California was specifically targeted for having canceled an existing agreement to rent the film for exhibition beginning on July 24, 1952.[8] However, the film opened as planned at the theater on July 24.

Reception

In a contemporary review for The New York Times, critic Howard Thompson characterized the stories as "an almost reverential close-up of a stage actor's senile egomania and an atomically conceived blast at front-office intellectuality in the film factories" and wrote: "'Actor's Blood' is a stiff, glum and narcissistic tale ... the whole episode flounders midway between a conversational seance and a straight farce. 'Woman of Sin' is straight farce, with an idea so devastatingly impudent that only Mr. Hecht could claim it."[1]

Critic Edwin Schallert of the Los Angeles Times wrote: "Chiefly this film may be discerned as an oddity in movie-making and its satire on Hollywood, much publicized, can hardly be construed as offensive even by the greatest devotee of the picture industry, because it deals with an era admittedly dated and quite definitely that."[9]

In the New York Daily News, reviewer Dorothy Masters wrote: "'Woman of Sin' is a practically flawless satire, superbly cast, brilliantly written, masterfully directed and loaded with comedy. ... 'Actor's Blood' has many good lines and a spectacular plot, but falls down in presentation."[10]

In The Boston Globe, critic Marjory Adams wrote that the legal row "would indicate that producers have no sense of humor or that the satire struck home too forcibly" and the first story "may prove too macabre for some tastes" but "'Woman of Sin' is completely delightful in its barbed humour [sic]"[11]

References

  1. ^ a b Thompson, Howard (May 30, 1952). "The Screen: Three Films in Premieres Here". The New York Times. p. 11.
  2. ^ "Backers Barb Ben". Variety. June 11, 1952. p. 54.
  3. ^ "Debut of a Sinner". Time. Vol. 32, no. 25. Life magazine. June 23, 1952. pp. 121–122, 124. ISSN 0024-3019.
  4. ^ Robert Beck (2002). The Edward G. Robinson encyclopedia. McFarland. p. 21. ISBN 0-7864-1230-5.
  5. ^ Society of Arts and Crafts (Detroit, Mich.) (1952). Theatre arts, Volume 36. Theatre Arts, Inc. pp. 42, 85.
  6. ^ Laurie Scheer (2002). Creative careers in Hollywood. Allworth Communications, Inc. pp. 46–47. ISBN 1-58115-243-4.
  7. ^ "Hecht's New Film in a Legal Battle". The New York Times. July 16, 1952. p. 21. Retrieved May 22, 2011.
  8. ^ "Theater Sued Over Refusal to Show Film". Los Angeles Times. July 15, 1952. p. 14.
  9. ^ Schallert, Edwin (July 26, 1952). "'Actors and Sin' Oddity Best in Studio Satire". Los Angeles Times. p. 9.
  10. ^ Masters, Dorothy (May 30, 1952). "Superb Lampooning in 'Actors and Sin'". New York Daily News. p. 37.
  11. ^ Adams, Marjory (September 8, 1952). ""Actors and Sin" Brightens Beacon Hill". The Boston Globe. p. 23.