Acacia lauta

Tara wattle
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. lauta
Binomial name
Acacia lauta

Acacia lauta, commonly known as Tara wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to north eastern Australia.

Description

The shrub typically grows to a height of 2 metres (7 ft) and has a sprawling habit. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The evergreen, patent to reclined phyllodes have a length of 20 to 20 mm (0.79 to 0.79 in) and a width of 1.5 to 2.5 mm (0.059 to 0.098 in) with a midrib that is slightly raised and quite distinct.[1] When it blooms it produces simple inflorescences supported on glabrous to sparsely hairy peduncles that are 3 to 7 mm (0.12 to 0.28 in) in length. The spherical flower-heads contain 25 to 30 bright golden flowers. Following flowering glabrous seed pods form with a length of 6 cm (2.4 in) and a width of 4 mm (0.16 in) containing longitudinally arranged seeds with a length of 4 to 5 mm (0.16 to 0.20 in).[2]

The shrub is closely related to and resembles Acacia johnsonii and is part of the Acacia johnsonii group.[1]

Distribution

It is native to a small area of south eastern Queensland on the Darling Downs between Tara and Inglewood growing in sandy soils as a part of open woodland communities.[1]

Conservation Status

It is listed vulnerable under the Australian Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and Queensland Nature Conservation Act 1992.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Acacia lauta". World Wide Wattle. Western Australian Herbarium. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
  2. ^ "Acacia lauta". Wattle - Acacias of Australia. Lucid Central. Retrieved 1 September 2019.
  3. ^ "Tara wattle – Acacia lauta". WetlandInfo. Department of Environment and Science, Queensland. 20 October 2014. Retrieved 1 September 2019.