Acacia diaphyllodinea

Acacia diaphyllodinea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. diaphyllodinea
Binomial name
Acacia diaphyllodinea
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms[1]

Racosperma diaphyllodineum (Maslin) Pedley

Acacia diaphyllodinea is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spreading, glabrous shrub with ascending to erect, narrowly oblong to lance-shaped and horizontally flattened phyllodes, spherical heads of golden yellow flowers and narrowly oblong, curved, coiled or s-shaped, thinly leathery to papery pods.

Description

Acacia diaphyllodinea is a spreading, glabrous shrub that typically grows to a height of 30–70 cm (12–28 in). Its phyllodes are ascending to erect, narrowly oblong to oblong or lance-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, horizontally flattened, 8–15 mm (0.31–0.59 in) long, 2–3.5 mm (0.079–0.138 in) wide and green to more or less glaucous. There is a midrib on the lower surface of the phyllodes. The flowers are borne in spherical heads in two racemes in axils on peduncles 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long. The heads are about 4 mm (0.16 in) in diameter with 13 to 15 golden yellow flowers. Flowering occurs from June to September, and the pods are narrowly oblong and curved, more or less coiled or s-shaped, up to 40 mm (1.6 in) long, 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) wide and thinly leathery to papery. The seeds are egg-shaped, about 3 mm (0.12 in) long and mottled brown with an aril.[2][3][4][5][6]

Taxonomy

Acacia diaphyllodinea was first formally described in 1978 by Bruce Maslin in the journal Nuytsia from specimens he collected about 7 km (4.3 mi) south of Mount Madden towards Ravensthorpe in 1973.[2][7] The specific epithet (diaphyllodinea) alludes to the obvious horizontal flattening of the phyllodes.[2]

Distribution and habitat

This species of wattle occurs from Lake Varley and Frank Hann National Park to about Ravensthorpe and grows in sandy soil or loamy clay in open scrub or low shrubland,[2] in the Esperance Plains and Mallee bioregions of south-western Western Australia.

Conservation status

Acacia diaphyllodinea is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Acacia diaphyllodinea". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d Maslin, Bruce R. (1978). "Studies in the genus Acacia (Mimosaceae) - 7 - The taxonomy of some diaphyllodinous species". Nuytsia. 2 (4): 206–209. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  3. ^ Maslin, Bruce R. Kodela, Phillip G. (ed.). "Acacia diaphyllodinea". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  4. ^ "Acacia diaphyllodinea". Australian Biological Resources Study. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  5. ^ "Acacia diaphyllodinea". World Wide Wattle. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  6. ^ a b "Acacia diaphyllodinea". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  7. ^ "Acacia diaphyllodinea". APNI. Retrieved 27 September 2025.