Abdulkadir Iman Warsame

Abdulkadir Iman Warsame
Cabdiqaadir Iimaan Warsame
Minister of Agriculture
PresidentMuse Bihi Abdi
Preceded byMohamed Haji Osman Jama
Succeeded byMohamud Egeh Yousuf

Abdulkadir Iman Warsame (Somali: Cabdiqaadir Iimaan Warsame) is the founder of Somaliland construction company UNIECO, former chairman of the Somaliland National Electoral Commission, and former minister of agriculture of Somaliland.

Biography

Chairman of engineering company

In 2003, Abdulkadir Iman brought together engineers and businessmen with experience working in Somaliland and abroad to establish UNIECO (Universal Engineering & Consultant Company), a construction firm based in Hargeisa.[1]

As of February 2012, Abdulkadir Iman was serving as founder and chairman of an engineering company based in Hargeisa, UNIECO (Universal Engineering Company).[2]

National Electoral Commission chairman

In November 2014, Somaliland President Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud "Silanyo" nominated Abdikadir Iman and two other members to the five-year-term[3] National Electoral Commission (NEC), and in early December all seven commissioners unanimously elected him as their chairman.[4]

Around 2015, the NEC partnered with a research group at the University of Notre Dame to field-test a new voter registration system based on iris recognition, which Abdulkadir Iman described as one of the most advanced voter registration systems in the world.[5]

In 2017, President Silanyo announced a two-year extension of the NEC's mandate.[3] The 2017 Somaliland presidential election, observed by an international mission, introduced biometric iris-scan voter registration nationwide and saw largely peaceful, well-organised polling with significant voter participation. Irregularities and delays were noted, but observers judged them insufficient to affect the final result, citizens’ commitment to constitutional, rule-based politics.[6]

By that time, the six-year-term House of Elders had not held an election since 1997, the five-year-term House of Representatives had last gone to the polls in 2005, and the five-year-term local councils had not held elections since 2012. None of these elections took place during Abdulkadir Iman Warsame's tenure as the electoral commission chairman.[7]

In February 2018, responding to questions from the media, Abdulkadir Iman stated that “we were chosen by the three national parties, the government, and the parliament, and if they take away our mandate, we are personally ready to resign.”[8]

In March 2019, Abdulkadir Iman responded to a suggestion by the chairman of a civil society umbrella organization that the electoral commission should resign by stating that their mandate had not yet expired and that they had no reason to step down.[9]

In June 2019, the National Electoral Commission invited the opposition and other stakeholders to a briefing on a new voter registration system under the name of Abdulkadir Iman, but the opposition party Waddani refused to attend, arguing that it did not recognize the current commission as legitimate.[10]

On 13 November 2019, the Somaliland House of Representatives approved six new members of the National Electoral Commission, including Abdirashid Mohamoud Ali "Riyo-raac" as chairman.[11] On 25 November, the new National Electoral Commission was sworn in before President Muse Bihi Abdi.[12] The opposition rejected this, and on 19 December an elders’ committee proposed dissolving the new National Electoral Commission and reinstating the members of the previous commission.[3] On 15 January, a meeting was held between President Muse Bihi Abdi and opposition leaders, but President Bihi told them that he did not have the authority to dissolve the National Electoral Commission, and the new commissioners consequently remained in place.[13]

Agriculture Minister

On 27 June 2022, Somaliland President Muse Bihi Abdi announced a cabinet reshuffle, appointing Abdulkadir Iman as Minister of Agricultural Development to replace Mohamed Haji Osman Jama and naming Yurub Abiib Abdi Omar as Deputy Minister of Agricultural Development.[14]

In October 2022, speaking to the state media, Abdulkadir Iman urged farmers in the drought-affected eastern regions to harvest and store the autumn rains, plant crops, and follow the ministry's weekly rainfall forecasts, adding that survey teams were being sent to farms to collect data on crop conditions and that the ministry had begun efforts to control armyworm infestations in the western regions.[15]

In December 2022, a delegation led by Abdulkadir Iman visited several villages in Togdheer region to hear from residents about security and living conditions and to urge them to take part in obtaining voter registration cards.[16]

In May 2023, Abdulkadir Iman announced the launch of a new nationwide crop support programme under which the government would purchase domestically produced grains for storage in the national reserve in order to increase farmers’ incomes and strengthen food security.[17]

In October 2023, Abdulkadir Iman, speaking in Berbera at an event held by the Ministry of Agricultural Development to mark World Food Day on 16 October, said that the ministry would soon launch a five-year project in parts of Sahil, Daadmadheedh and Togdheer regions, costing several million dollars and funded by Germany's development bank KfW through the government represented by his ministry.[18]

On 14 December 2024, newly elected president Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi "Irro" announced his cabinet, appointing Mohamud Egeh Yousuf as minister of agricultural development and Mukhtar Haji Mohamud Farah as deputy minister of agricultural development.[19]

References

  1. ^ "UNIECO – Universal Engineering & Consultant Company (company profile)". UNIECO Engineering official website. UNIECO. 5 December 2006. Archived from the original on 5 December 2006. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  2. ^ "Somali Youth Livelihoods Program Final Evaluation". International Business & Technical Consultants, Inc. 17 February 2012. p. 43. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  3. ^ a b c "Mucaaradka Iyo Muxaafidka Midkee Ciyaarta Badiyey,Xukuumadda Oo Xisbiyada Mucaaradka Khasab Kaga Dhigtay Inay Aqbalaan Waxay Laba Sano Diidanaayeen" [Which side has won the game, the opposition or the ruling party? The government has forced the opposition parties to accept what they rejected for two years]. Afka Shacabka (in Somali). Afka Shacabka. 20 December 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  4. ^ "SOMALILAND: New Chairman Of National Electoral Commission Elected". HargeisaPress. HargeisaPress. 9 December 2014. Archived from the original on 24 April 2025. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  5. ^ "Somaliland election commission testing iris biometric-based voter registration system". Biometric Update. Biometric Update. 16 September 2015. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  6. ^ "Somaliland presidential election 2017: an international observation mission report" (PDF). University College London Bartlett Development Planning Unit. University College London. 2018. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  7. ^ "Sababaha hortaagan Doorashooyinka Somalilaan may sababin mucaaridku ee waa sababo siyaasadeed oo malaasan. qalinkii A/rahman fidhinle UK" [The obstacles blocking Somaliland elections are not caused by the opposition but by baseless political reasons]. Oodweyne Media (in Somali). Oodweyne Media. 24 December 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  8. ^ ""Inaan Is Casilo Diyaar Ayaan U Ahay" Guddoomiyaha Guddida Doorashooyinka Somaliland" [“I am ready to resign” – chairman of the Somaliland electoral commission]. Baligubadle Media (in Somali). Baligubadle Media. 19 February 2018. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  9. ^ "Guddida doorashooyinka Somaliland oo sheegay in aanay". Hiiraan Online (in Somali). Hiiraan Online. 26 March 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  10. ^ "Xisbiga Waddani Oo Gaashaanka U Daruurray Ka Qaybgalka Shir Uu Qabanqaabiyay Guddida Doorashooyinka Somaliland" [Waddani party rejects attending a meeting organized by the Somaliland electoral commission]. SaxafiMedia (in Somali). SaxafiMedia. 20 June 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  11. ^ "Golaha Wakiiladda oo Ansixiyey Xubnaha Cusbaa ee Guddida Doorashooyinka Qaranka" [House of Representatives approves new members of the National Electoral Commission]. Wargeyska Dawan (in Somali). Wargeyska Dawan. 13 November 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  12. ^ "Komishanka Cusub Doorashooyinka Somaliland oo Madaxweynaha Hortiisa Lagu Dhaariyey" [New Somaliland electoral commission sworn in before the president]. Wargeyska Dawan (in Somali). Wargeyska Dawan. 25 November 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  13. ^ "Natiijo La'aanta Wada Hadaladii Madaxweynaha Iyo Mucaaradka & Walaaca Shacabka" [The failure of talks between the president and the opposition and public concern]. Geeska Afrika Newspaper (in Somali). Geeska Afrika Newspaper. 15 January 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  14. ^ "Madaxweynaha Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland oo wareegtooyin Madaxweyne xilka qaadis iyo magacaabid ku sameeyey qaar ka mida masuuliyiinta Xukuumadda Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland" [Somaliland president issues presidential decrees dismissing and appointing some members of the government]. Somaliland Nation (in Somali). Somaliland Nation. 27 June 2022. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  15. ^ "Wasiirka Beeraha oo ugu Baaqay Beeralayda in ay ka Faaiidaystaan Biyaha Roobka" [Minister of Agriculture calls on farmers to benefit from rainwater]. Wargeyska Dawan (in Somali). Wargeyska Dawan. 10 October 2022. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  16. ^ "Wasiirka Beeraha iyo wefti uu Hogaaminayo oo Kormeeray deegaano Gobolka Togdheer ka tirsan" [Minister of Agriculture and delegation he leads inspect areas in Togdheer region]. Wargeyska Dawan (in Somali). Wargeyska Dawan. 31 December 2022. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  17. ^ "Waaiirka Beeraha JSL oo Daah-furay Barnaamijka Dalag-kaab" [Somaliland minister of agriculture launches the Dalag-kaab programme]. Wargeyska Dawan (in Somali). Wargeyska Dawan. 3 May 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  18. ^ "Wasiirka Beeraha oo Balanqaad u Sameeyey Beeralayda Dalka" [Minister of Agriculture makes pledges to the country’s farmers]. Wargeyska Dawan (in Somali). Wargeyska Dawan. 18 October 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2026.
  19. ^ "Golaha Wasiirada Somaliland oo lagu dhawaaqay" [Somaliland cabinet announced]. Halgan.net (in Somali). Halgan.net. 14 December 2024. Retrieved 12 January 2026.