4C +00.58
| 4C +00.58 | |
|---|---|
Image of the galaxy and the jet with the James Webb Space Telescope instrument NIRCam | |
| Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
| Constellation | Serpens |
| Right ascension | 16h 06m 12.6954s[1] |
| Declination | +00° 00′ 27.229″[1] |
| Redshift | 0.059[2] |
| Distance | 855.9 ± 63.3 Mly (262.42 ± 19.40 Mpc)[1] |
| Other designations | |
| LEDA 84732, 2MASX J16061272+0000273, PKS 1603+00, SDSS J160612.68+000027.1 | |
4C +00.58 is an X-shaped radio galaxy (XRG) with a detected jet.[2] The galaxy was first identified as an XRG candidate in 2007 with the survey FIRST at 1.4 GHz.[3] XRGs are thought to be the result of a merger of two galaxies that reorientate the spin axis of the central supermassive black hole. This reorientation is either induced by accretion torque or the merger of two supermassive black holes, causing a spin-flip. The reorientation creates outer wings that trace the past orientation of the jet and are located at a different angle compared to the inner jet.[2] The jet has a notable bend at the tip. The rest of the jet is not entirely straight, but shows shows smaller bends, possibly a sign of precession.[2][4]
Most XRGs have the jet aligned with the major axis of the galaxy and the outer wings aligned with the minor axis. 4C +00.58 is unusual, because the jet is aligned with the minor axis. The jet was also observed with the Chandra X-ray Observatory and has a size of 5 kiloparsecs. Chandra also detected cavities that trace the past orientation of the jet. Knots in the jet are detected with the Very Large Array at 5 GHz.[2] The jet was also observed with Hubble.[5]
References
- ^ a b c "By Name | NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2026-03-02.
- ^ a b c d e Hodges-Kluck, Edmund J.; Reynolds, Christopher S.; Miller, M. Coleman; Cheung, Chi C. (2010-06-11). "A Deep Chandra Observation of the X-shaped Radio Galaxy 4C +00.58: A Candidate for Merger-induced Reorientation?". The Astrophysical Journal. 717 (1): L37–L41. arXiv:1005.4928. Bibcode:2010ApJ...717L..37H. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/717/1/L37. ISSN 2041-8205.
- ^ Cheung, C. C. (2007-03-27). "FIRST "Winged" and X-Shaped Radio Source Candidates". The Astronomical Journal. 133 (5): 2097–2121. arXiv:astro-ph/0701278. Bibcode:2007AJ....133.2097C. doi:10.1086/513095. ISSN 0004-6256.
- ^ Reddy, Karthik; Georganopoulos, Markos; Meyer, Eileen T.; Keenan, Mary; Kollmann, Kassidy E. (2023-02-20). "Offsets between X-Ray and Radio Components in X-Ray Jets: The AtlasX". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 265 (1): 8. arXiv:2212.02061. Bibcode:2023ApJS..265....8R. doi:10.3847/1538-4365/aca321. ISSN 0067-0049.
- ^ Meyer, Eileen T.; Sparks, William B.; Georganopoulos, Markos; Chiaberge, Marco; Perlman, Eric S. (January 2017). "The remarkable optical jet in 4C +00.58". American Astronomical Society. 229. Bibcode:2017AAS...22930202M.