2025 Nobel Prize in Literature

2025 Nobel Prize in Literature
László Krasznahorkai
"for his compelling and visionary oeuvre that, in the midst of apocalyptic terror, reaffirms the power of art."
Date
  • 9 October 2025
    (announcement)
  • 10 December 2025
    (ceremony)
LocationStockholm, Sweden
Presented bySwedish Academy
First award1901
Website2025 Nobel Prize in Literature

The 2025 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to the Hungarian novelist László Krasznahorkai (born 1954) "for his compelling and visionary oeuvre that, in the midst of apocalyptic terror, reaffirms the power of art." He is the second Hungarian Nobel laureate in Literature after Imre Kertész in 2002.

Laureate

A Hungarian novelist and screenwriter known for his dense, philosophical prose and apocalyptic vision of modern life, Krasznahorkai gained international recognition with his debut novel Satantango (1985), a haunting portrayal of decay and despair in a collapsing village, later adapted into a film by Béla Tarr. His writing often explores chaos, isolation, and the search for meaning in an unstable world.

Among his acclaimed works are The Melancholy of Resistance (1989), War and War (1999), and Seiobo There Below (2008), which won the Best Translated Book Award. His collaborations with Béla Tarr, especially Werckmeister Harmonies, brought his dark, meditative storytelling to global audiences. Krasznahorkai’s style—marked by long, winding sentences and profound reflection—has earned him the reputation as one of Europe’s most challenging and visionary contemporary writers.

Pre-announcement speculations

László Krasznahorkai was one of the favourites to win the 2025 Nobel Prize in Literature along with Chinese author Can Xue, Canadian Margaret Atwood, Japanese Haruki Murakami and Salman Rushdie.[1] Other possible candidates speculated about in the media and appearing on betting lists included Australian Gerald Murnane, Hungarian Péter Nádas, American Thomas Pynchon, Canadian Anne Carson, Spanish Enrique Vila-Matas, French Michel Houellebecq, Romanian Mircea Cărtărescu, Indian Amitav Ghosh, Argentinian César Aira, Australian Alexis Wright, Mexican Cristina Rivera Garza, Swiss Christian Kracht, Chilean Raul Zurita, and the Antigua born Jamaica Kincaid.[1][2][3]

Reactions

Writing for The Atlantic, Walt Hunter said: "László Krasznahorkai is unusually experimental for a Nobel Prize winner, but in an unstable world, his selection feels perfectly timely."[4]

"Krasznahorkai richly deserves the prize", novelist Hari Kunzru said. “He has a reputation as an austere figure of European high culture, and indeed some of his work is uncompromisingly bleak and difficult, but he’s also a curious, playful and very funny writer."[5]

Award ceremony speech

At the award ceremony in Stockholm on 10 December 2025, chair of the Swedish Academy's Nobel committee Anders Olsson said:

Krasznahorkai’s signature as a writer is a flowing syntax that encompasses both weightiness and lightness, melancholy and elation, tall tales and poetic intensity [...] It is László Krasznahorkai’s greatness as a writer to have succeeded in combining an artistic gaze, entirely free of illusion, that sees through the fragility of the orders established by man, with an unwavering faith in the power of literature.[6]

Nobel Committee

The 2025 Nobel Committee consists of the following members:[7]

Committee Members
Seat No. Picture Name Elected Position Profession
4 Anders Olsson
(b. 1949)
2008 committee chair literary critic, literary historian
11 Mats Malm
(b. 1964)
2018 associate member
permanent secretary
translator, literary historian, editor
9 Ellen Mattson
(b. 1963)
2019 member novelist, essayist
14 Steve Sem-Sandberg
(b. 1958)
2021 member journalist, author, translator
13 Anne Swärd
(b. 1969)
2019 member novelist
16 Anna-Karin Palm
(b. 1961)
2023 associate member novelist, culture writer

References

  1. ^ a b Loffhagen, Emma (8 October 2025). "Can Xue and László Krasznahorkai are joint favourites to win 2025 Nobel prize in literature". The Guardian.
  2. ^ Scheéle, Johan (9 October 2025). "Nobelpriset i litteratur 2025 – listan på favoriter" (in Swedish). SVT Nyheter.
  3. ^ Marinescu, Aura (7 October 2025). "Favoriţi la premiul Nobel pentru Literatură 2025 - Christian Kracht, Alexis Wright, Laszlo Krasznahorkai, Peter Nadas şi Mircea Cărtărescu" (in Romanian). news.ro.
  4. ^ Hunter, Walt (9 October 2025). "Why the Latest Nobel Prize Winner Makes Perfect Sense". The Atlantic.
  5. ^ Loffhagen, Emma (9 October 2025). "László Krasznahorkai wins the Nobel prize in literature 2025". The Guardian.
  6. ^ "Award ceremony speech". nobelprize.org.
  7. ^ The Nobel Committee 2025 – Nobel Prize in Literature svenskaakademien.se