2014 Iraqi presidential election
24 July 2014
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Member State of the Arab League |
| Constitution |
| Iraq portal |
Presidential elections were held in Iraq on 24 July 2014 to elect the President of Iraq for a four-year term via indirect suffrage by the Council of Representatives. [1] The result was a win for Fuad Masum, who received 211 votes.[2] The position is largely ceremonial, with Iraq being a parliamentary system.
Candidates
102 candidates registered for the presidency. Major candidates include:
Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
Due to muhasasa,[3] Kurdish members of the PUK were the forerunners for the presidency.
- Fuad Masum, former Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Region between 1992 until 1994 and member of constitution drafting committee.
- Barham Salih, former deputy prime minister of Iraq for two terms and former Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Region from 2009 until 2012
Other Candidates
- Hanan al-Fatlawi, Iraqi MP serving from 2004 and member of the Foreign Relations Parliamentary Committee.
- Faiq Al Sheikh Ali, member of the Judiciary Parliamentary Committee and Secretary-General of the People's Party for Reform.
- Hareth Shanshal, MP representing the Mandaean minority.
Election
On July 24, Council of Representatives held its third session to elect the President. Before voting took place, Barham Salih announced his withdrawal after the PUK chose Fuad Masum as its sole candidate.[4] Hareth Shanshal also announced his withdrawal. Following the first round of voting, Fuad Masum got first place with 175 votes. As no candidate won two-thirds majority in first round, a runoff was held. After that, Hanan Al-Fatlawi announced her withdrawal from the second round following a request from Baha Araji. Faiq Al Sheikh Ali also announced his withdrawal following his speech about the diversity of Iraq and criticizing muhasasa.[5]
The runoff took place between Fuad Masum and fourth-placed Hussein Al-Moussawi. Masum won the election with 211 votes compared to Al-Moussawi’s 17. Following the election, Masum took his oath in the Council of Representatives immediately.[6]
Results
| Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
| Fuad Masum | Patriotic Union of Kurdistan | 175 | 76.42 | 221 | 92.86 | |
| Hussein Al-Moussawi | Independent | 3 | 1.31 | 17 | 7.14 | |
| Hanan al-Fatlawi | State of Law Coalition | 37 | 16.16 | |||
| Faiq Al Sheikh Ali | Civil Democratic Alliance | 10 | 4.37 | |||
| Hameed Hammadi | 2 | 0.87 | ||||
| Hussein Al-Lami | 1 | 0.44 | ||||
| Thaer Ghanem | 1 | 0.44 | ||||
| Total | 229 | 100.00 | 238 | 100.00 | ||
| Valid votes | 229 | 83.27 | 238 | 85.30 | ||
| Invalid/blank votes | 46 | 16.73 | 41 | 14.70 | ||
| Total votes | 275 | 100.00 | 279 | 100.00 | ||
| Registered voters/turnout | 328 | 83.84 | 328 | 85.06 | ||
| Source: Madarek | ||||||
References
- ^ "Iraq selects senior Kurdish politician Fuad Masum president". World Bulletin. 24 July 2014. Archived from the original on 14 September 2015. Retrieved 25 July 2014.
- ^ "Iraq parliament elects Fuad Masum president: speaker". Anadolu Agency. 24 July 2014.
- ^ "muhasasa".
- ^ "برهم صالح الرئيس الثامن للعراق.. فمن هو؟". 2 October 2018.
- ^ "عاجل ..حنان الفتلاوي تعلن انسحابها منالجولة لثانية لانتخاب رئيس الجمهورية". 24 July 2014.
- ^ "Fouad Massoum Elected Iraqi President". 24 July 2014.