2011 Inverclyde by-election
30 June 2011
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A by-election for the United Kingdom parliamentary constituency of Inverclyde was held on 30 June 2011, triggered by the death of incumbent Labour Party MP David Cairns. It was won by Labour candidate Iain McKenzie, who retained the seat for the party.
Cairns had won the constituency in 2010 with a majority of 38.4%, making it a safe Labour seat.
Background
David Cairns, the sitting Labour Party MP, died of acute pancreatitis on 9 May 2011.[1] He had been receiving treatment at the Royal Free Hospital in London since March.
Cairns was first elected to the seat in 2001.[1] He previously worked as the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Scotland Office, Cairns became Minister of State for Scotland in 2007 but resigned in 2008 in opposition to then-Prime Minister Gordon Brown.[2]
Cairns was re-elected at the 2010 general election with 56.0% of the popular vote in his constituency. The Scottish National Party (SNP) came second, and would require a swing of 19.25% to take the seat, and the Liberal Democrats and Conservatives held third and fourth place respectively with 12-14% of the vote share between them.
Candidates
Nominations closed on 16 June 2011, with five candidates. The Labour Party selected Ian McKenzie a local Councillor since 2003, who has led Inverclyde Council since February 2011 and the only candidate not to have run for any other constituency in the Scottish Election 2011. The Scottish National Party selected Anne McLaughlin, who was an MSP for the Glasgow regional list from 2009–2011. The Conservative Party selected David Wilson, a local councillor and deputy provost of Inverclyde. UKIP candidate Mitch Sorbie contested West Dunbartonshire in the 2010 general election. The Liberal Democrats selected Sophie Bridger, the president of Liberal Youth Scotland.[3][4]
Result of by-election and previous election
| Election | Political result | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | ±% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| By-election, 2011 Turnout: 28,097 (45.4%) −18.0 | Labour hold Majority: 5,838 (20.8%) −17.6 Swing: −8.9% from Lab to SNP | Iain McKenzie | Labour | 15,118 | 53.8 | −2.2 | ||
| Anne McLaughlin | SNP | 9,280 | 33.0 | +15.5 | ||||
| David Wilson | Conservative | 2,784 | 9.9 | −2.1 | ||||
| Sophie Bridger | Liberal Democrats | 627 | 2.2 | −11.1 | ||||
| Mitch Sorbie | UKIP | 288 | 1.0 | −0.2 | ||||
| General Election 2010 Turnout: 37,512 (63.4%) +2.5 | Labour hold Majority: 14,416 (38.4%) +7.2 Swing: +2.5% from SNP to Lab | David Cairns | Labour | 20,993 | 56.0 | +5.2 | ||
| Innes Nelson | SNP | 6,577 | 17.5 | −2.0 | ||||
| Simon Hutton | Liberal Democrats | 5,007 | 13.3 | −3.6 | ||||
| David Wilson | Conservative | 4,502 | 12.0 | +1.8 | ||||
| Peter Campbell | UKIP | 433 | 1.2 | New | ||||
See also
References
- ^ a b "Scottish Labour MP David Cairns dies". BBC News. 10 May 2011. Retrieved 10 May 2011.
- ^ "Labour MP David Cairns passes away". politics.co.uk. 10 May 2011. Retrieved 10 May 2011.
- ^ "Inverclyde by-election candidates". BBC News. 17 June 2011. Retrieved 8 July 2011.
- ^ "Inverclyde UK Parliament by-election campaign steps up". BBC News. 14 June 2011. Retrieved 8 July 2011.