2,5-dioxovalerate dehydrogenase
| 2,5-dioxovalerate dehydrogenase | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC no. | 1.2.1.26 | ||||||||
| CAS no. | 37250-92-3 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
| |||||||||
In enzymology, a 2,5-dioxovalerate dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.26) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
The three substrates of this enzyme are 2,5-dioxovalerate (2,5-dioxopentanoic acid), oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+), and water. Its products are α-ketoglutaric acid, reduced NADPH, and a proton.[1][2]
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2,5-dioxopentanoate:NADP+ 5-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include 2-oxoglutarate semialdehyde dehydrogenase, and alpha-ketoglutaric semialdehyde dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in ascorbate and aldarate metabolism.
References
- ^ Enzyme 1.2.1.26 at KEGG Pathway Database.
- ^ Adams E, Rosso G (April 1967). "Alpha-ketoglutaric semialdehyde dehydrogenase of Pseudomonas. Properties of the purified enzyme induced by hydroxyproline and of the glucarate-induced and constitutive enzymes". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 242 (8): 1802–14. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)96073-4. PMID 6024771.