1st Orissa Pre Independence Provincial Assembly

1st Orissa Pre Independence Provincial Assembly
2nd Provincial Assembly
Flag of British Raj
Overview
Meeting placeRavenshaw College Hall, Cuttack, Odisha, India
Term3 February 1937 – 14 September 1945
Election1937
GovernmentIndian National Congress
Websiteassembly.odisha.gov.in
Orissa Provincial Assembly
House Composition as on 1937
Members60
GovernorSir John Austen Hubback
George Townsend Boag(Acting)
Sir Hawthorne Lewis
SpeakerMukunda Prasad Das, INC
Deputy SpeakerNanda Kishore Das, INC
Leader of the House
(Prime Minister)
Krushna Chandra Gajapati, NP
Bishwanath Das, INC
Krushna Chandra Gajapati, NP
Party controlIndian National Congress (36/60)
10 Sessions with 188 sitting days

The First Orissa Pre Independence Provincial Assembly was convened after the 1937 Indian provincial elections.[1][2][3]

House Composition

Party Strength
Indian National Congress 36
United Party 6
National Party 4
No Party Affiliation 4
Nominated 4
Independent 6

Office Bearers

Post Portrait Name Tenure Party
Governor Sir John Austen Hubback Assembly Begins 11 August 1938 N/A
George Townsend Boag
(Acting)
11 August 1938 7 December 1938
Sir John Austen Hubback 8 December 1938 31 March 1941
Sir Hawthorne Lewis 1 April 1941 Assembly Dissolves
Speaker Mukunda Prasad Das
Member from Central Balasore Sadar
28 July 1937 29 May 1946 Indian National Congress
Deputy Speaker Nanda Kishore Das
Member from South Balasore Sadar
28 July 1937 14 September 1945 Indian National Congress
Prime Minister Krushna Chandra Gajapati
Member from Parlakimedi
1 April 1937 19 July 1937 National Party
Bishwanath Das
Member from Ghumsur
19 July 1937 6 November 1939 Indian National Congress
Krushna Chandra Gajapati
Member from Paralakimedi
24 November 1941 30 June 1944 National Party

Council of Ministers

Portfolio Portrait Name
Constituency
Tenure Party
Krushna Chandra Gajapati
Member from Paralakimedi
1 April 1937 19 July 1937 National Party
  • Revenue
  • Education
Gorachand Patnaik
Member from Chatarapur
1 April 1937 19 July 1937 National Party
  • Health
  • Local Self Government
  • Public Works
Latifur Rahman
Member from South Orissa (M)
1 April 1937 19 July 1937 National Party

First Bishwanath Das Ministry

Portfolio Portrait Name
Constituency
Tenure Party
Bishwanath Das
Member from Ghumsur
19 July 1937 6 November 1939 Indian National Congress
  • Revenue
  • Public Works
Nityananda Kanungo
Member from South Cuttack Sadar
19 July 1937 6 November 1939 Indian National Congress
  • Law
  • Commerce
  • Health
  • Local Self Government
Bodh Ram Dube
Member from Sambalpur Sadar
19 July 1937 6 November 1939 Indian National Congress

Second Krushna Chandra Gajapati Ministry

Portfolio Portrait Name
Constituency
Tenure Party
Krushna Chandra Gajapati
Member from Paralakimedi
1 April 1937 19 July 1937 National Party
  • Home Affairs (Publicity)
  • Finance
  • Education
  • Development
Godabarish Misra
Member from West Khurda
1 April 1937 19 July 1937 Indian National Congress
  • Revenue
  • Health
  • Law
  • Commerce
Abdus Sobran Khan
Member from Balasore Cum Sambalpur (M)
1 April 1937 19 July 1937 Independent

Members of Provincial Assembly

Source
# Constituency Member Party Remarks
Cuttack District
1 East Cuttack Sadar Nabakrushna Choudhuri Indian National Congress
2 North Cuttack Sadar Atala Behari Acharya Indian National Congress
3 North Cuttack Sadar (SC) Kinai Samal United Party
4 Central Cuttack Sadar Bichitrananda Das Indian National Congress
5 West Cuttack Sadar Raj Krushna Bose Indian National Congress
6 South Cuttack Sadar Nityananda Kanungo Indian National Congress Minister
7 Angul Girija Bhusan Dutta Indian National Congress
Krupasindhu Bhukta Indian National Congress Elected in bypoll.
8 Central Kendrapara Jadumani Mangaraj Indian National Congress
9 East Kendrapara Lokanath Mishra Indian National Congress
10 North Kendrapara Gobinda Prasad Singh Independent
Braja Nath Mishra Indian National Congress Elected in bypoll.
11 East Jajpur Bira Kishore Behera Indian National Congress
12 East Jajpur (SC) Dwarakanath Das Indian National Congress
13 North Jajpur Sadhu Charan Das Indian National Congress
14 West Jajpur Birabar Narayan Chandra Dhir Narendra United Party
Puri District
15 East Puri Sadar Mohan Das Indian National Congress
16 North Puri Sadar Jagannath Mishra Indian National Congress
17 North Puri Sadar (SC) Bisi Behera Indian National Congress
18 South Puri Sadar Jagabandhu Sinha Indian National Congress
19 East Khurda Prananath Patnaik Indian National Congress
20 West Khurda Godabarish Misra Indian National Congress Minister
Balasore District
21 Central Balasore Sadar Mukunda Prasad Das Indian National Congress Speaker
2 2 North Balasore Sadar Charu Chandra Ray Indian National Congress
23 South Balasore Sadar Nanda Kishore Das Indian National Congress Deputy Speaker
24 East Bhadrak Chakradhar Behera Indian National Congress
25 West Bhadrak Jagannath Das Indian National Congress
26 West Bhadrak (SC) Nidhi Das Indian National Congress
Sambalpur District
27 Sambalpur Sadar Bodh Ram Dube Indian National Congress Minister
28 Sambalpur Sadar (BT) Nirupalal Singh United Party
29 East Bargarh Fakir Behera Indian National Congress
30 East Bargarh (SC) Bisi Ganda National Party
31 West Bargarh Prahaladri Lath Indian National Congress
32 Khariar Artatrano Deo United Party
Ganjam District
33 Berhampur (Group 1) Dibakar Patnaik Indian National Congress
34 Berhampur (Group 2) Rama Chandra Deb No Party Affiliation
35 Berhampur (Group 3) Vysyaraju Kasi Viswanadham Raju No Party Affiliation
36 Paralakimedi Krushna Chandra Gajapati Narayan Deo National Party Chief Minister
37 Ghumsur Biswanath Das Indian National Congress Chief Minister, Resigned.
Anando Charan Rout Indian National Congress Elected in bypoll.
38 Kudala Ramchandra Mardaraj Dev United Party
39 Chatrapur Gorachand Patnaik National Party Minister
40 Aska Suruda Govind Pradhan Indian National Congress
41 Aska Suruda (SC) Punya Naiko Indian National Congress
Koraput District
42 Jeypore Malkangiri Radhamohan Sahu Indian National Congress
43 Nawarangpur Sadasiba Tripathy Indian National Congress
44 Koraput Radhakrushna Biswas Ray Indian National Congress
45 Baliguda Khondmals Govind Chandra Thataraj Independent
Bharat Bhoi Independent Elected in bypoll.
Uma Charan Patnaik Independent Elected in bypoll.
Muhammadan Constituencies
46 Cuttack Sadar Bahadur Saiyid Ahmad Baksi Khan Independent
47 North Cuttack cum Anugul Saiyid Fazle Haque Independent
48 Balasore cum Sambalpur Abdus Sobran Khan Independent Minister
49 South Orissa Latifur Rahman National Party Minister
Woman Constituencies
50 Cuttack Town Sarla Devi Indian National Congress
51 Berhampur Town Adruti Lakshmi Bai Indian National Congress
Land Holder Constituencies
52 East Orissa Rajendra Narayan Bhanja Deo Bahadur United Party
Braja Sundar Das National Party Elected in Bypoll.
53 West Orissa Raja Krisha Chandra Mansingh Harichandra Mardaraj Bhramarbar Rai No Party Affiliation
Other Reserved Constituencies
54 Indian Christian Orissa Premananda Mohanty No Party Affiliation
55 Commerce and Industry Orissa Ranglal Modi Independent
56 Labour Orissa Pyari Shankar Roy Indian National Congress
Nominated Members
57 Nominated E.M. Evans No Party Affiliation
58 Hari Pani Jennah No Party Affiliation
59 M.R.Ry. Arabolu Appalaswami Naidu No Party Affiliation
60 Radha Mohan Panda No Party Affiliation

References

  1. ^ H.N. Mitra (1937). Indian Annual Register, 1937. January - June. Vol. I. Annual Register Office.
  2. ^ Jena, B.B. (1994). "Orissa Politics". The Indian Journal of Political Science. 55 (3): 285–298. ISSN 0019-5510.
  3. ^ Dash, S. C. (1965). "Government and Politics in Orissa". The Indian Journal of Political Science. 26 (4): 83–100. ISSN 0019-5510.