1st Orissa Pre Independence Provincial Assembly
| 1st Orissa Pre Independence Provincial Assembly | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
Flag of British Raj | |||
| Overview | |||
| Meeting place | Ravenshaw College Hall, Cuttack, Odisha, India | ||
| Term | 3 February 1937 – 14 September 1945 | ||
| Election | 1937 | ||
| Government | Indian National Congress | ||
| Website | assembly | ||
| Orissa Provincial Assembly | |||
House Composition as on 1937 | |||
| Members | 60 | ||
| Governor | Sir John Austen Hubback George Townsend Boag(Acting) Sir Hawthorne Lewis | ||
| Speaker | Mukunda Prasad Das, INC | ||
| Deputy Speaker | Nanda Kishore Das, INC | ||
| Leader of the House (Prime Minister) | Krushna Chandra Gajapati, NP Bishwanath Das, INC Krushna Chandra Gajapati, NP | ||
| Party control | Indian National Congress (36/60) | ||
| 10 Sessions with 188 sitting days | |||
The First Orissa Pre Independence Provincial Assembly was convened after the 1937 Indian provincial elections.[1][2][3]
House Composition
| Party | Strength |
|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | 36 |
| United Party | 6 |
| National Party | 4 |
| No Party Affiliation | 4 |
| Nominated | 4 |
| Independent | 6 |
Office Bearers
| Post | Portrait | Name | Tenure | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governor | Sir John Austen Hubback | Assembly Begins | 11 August 1938 | N/A | ||
| George Townsend Boag (Acting) |
11 August 1938 | 7 December 1938 | ||||
| Sir John Austen Hubback | 8 December 1938 | 31 March 1941 | ||||
| Sir Hawthorne Lewis | 1 April 1941 | Assembly Dissolves | ||||
| Speaker | Mukunda Prasad Das Member from Central Balasore Sadar |
28 July 1937 | 29 May 1946 | Indian National Congress | ||
| Deputy Speaker | Nanda Kishore Das Member from South Balasore Sadar |
28 July 1937 | 14 September 1945 | Indian National Congress | ||
| Prime Minister | Krushna Chandra Gajapati Member from Parlakimedi |
1 April 1937 | 19 July 1937 | National Party | ||
| Bishwanath Das Member from Ghumsur |
19 July 1937 | 6 November 1939 | Indian National Congress | |||
| Krushna Chandra Gajapati Member from Paralakimedi |
24 November 1941 | 30 June 1944 | National Party | |||
Council of Ministers
First Krushna Chandra Gajapati Ministry
| Portfolio | Portrait | Name Constituency |
Tenure | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Krushna Chandra Gajapati Member from Paralakimedi |
1 April 1937 | 19 July 1937 | National Party | ||
|
Gorachand Patnaik Member from Chatarapur |
1 April 1937 | 19 July 1937 | National Party | ||
|
Latifur Rahman Member from South Orissa (M) |
1 April 1937 | 19 July 1937 | National Party | ||
First Bishwanath Das Ministry
| Portfolio | Portrait | Name Constituency |
Tenure | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bishwanath Das Member from Ghumsur |
19 July 1937 | 6 November 1939 | Indian National Congress | ||
|
Nityananda Kanungo Member from South Cuttack Sadar |
19 July 1937 | 6 November 1939 | Indian National Congress | ||
|
Bodh Ram Dube Member from Sambalpur Sadar |
19 July 1937 | 6 November 1939 | Indian National Congress | ||
Second Krushna Chandra Gajapati Ministry
| Portfolio | Portrait | Name Constituency |
Tenure | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Krushna Chandra Gajapati Member from Paralakimedi |
1 April 1937 | 19 July 1937 | National Party | |||
|
Godabarish Misra Member from West Khurda |
1 April 1937 | 19 July 1937 | Indian National Congress | ||
|
Abdus Sobran Khan Member from Balasore Cum Sambalpur (M) |
1 April 1937 | 19 July 1937 | Independent | ||
Members of Provincial Assembly
| # | Constituency | Member | Party | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cuttack District | |||||
| 1 | East Cuttack Sadar | Nabakrushna Choudhuri | Indian National Congress | ||
| 2 | North Cuttack Sadar | Atala Behari Acharya | Indian National Congress | ||
| 3 | North Cuttack Sadar (SC) | Kinai Samal | United Party | ||
| 4 | Central Cuttack Sadar | Bichitrananda Das | Indian National Congress | ||
| 5 | West Cuttack Sadar | Raj Krushna Bose | Indian National Congress | ||
| 6 | South Cuttack Sadar | Nityananda Kanungo | Indian National Congress | Minister | |
| 7 | Angul | Girija Bhusan Dutta | Indian National Congress | ||
| Krupasindhu Bhukta | Indian National Congress | Elected in bypoll. | |||
| 8 | Central Kendrapara | Jadumani Mangaraj | Indian National Congress | ||
| 9 | East Kendrapara | Lokanath Mishra | Indian National Congress | ||
| 10 | North Kendrapara | Gobinda Prasad Singh | Independent | ||
| Braja Nath Mishra | Indian National Congress | Elected in bypoll. | |||
| 11 | East Jajpur | Bira Kishore Behera | Indian National Congress | ||
| 12 | East Jajpur (SC) | Dwarakanath Das | Indian National Congress | ||
| 13 | North Jajpur | Sadhu Charan Das | Indian National Congress | ||
| 14 | West Jajpur | Birabar Narayan Chandra Dhir Narendra | United Party | ||
| Puri District | |||||
| 15 | East Puri Sadar | Mohan Das | Indian National Congress | ||
| 16 | North Puri Sadar | Jagannath Mishra | Indian National Congress | ||
| 17 | North Puri Sadar (SC) | Bisi Behera | Indian National Congress | ||
| 18 | South Puri Sadar | Jagabandhu Sinha | Indian National Congress | ||
| 19 | East Khurda | Prananath Patnaik | Indian National Congress | ||
| 20 | West Khurda | Godabarish Misra | Indian National Congress | Minister | |
| Balasore District | |||||
| 21 | Central Balasore Sadar | Mukunda Prasad Das | Indian National Congress | Speaker | |
| 2 2 | North Balasore Sadar | Charu Chandra Ray | Indian National Congress | ||
| 23 | South Balasore Sadar | Nanda Kishore Das | Indian National Congress | Deputy Speaker | |
| 24 | East Bhadrak | Chakradhar Behera | Indian National Congress | ||
| 25 | West Bhadrak | Jagannath Das | Indian National Congress | ||
| 26 | West Bhadrak (SC) | Nidhi Das | Indian National Congress | ||
| Sambalpur District | |||||
| 27 | Sambalpur Sadar | Bodh Ram Dube | Indian National Congress | Minister | |
| 28 | Sambalpur Sadar (BT) | Nirupalal Singh | United Party | ||
| 29 | East Bargarh | Fakir Behera | Indian National Congress | ||
| 30 | East Bargarh (SC) | Bisi Ganda | National Party | ||
| 31 | West Bargarh | Prahaladri Lath | Indian National Congress | ||
| 32 | Khariar | Artatrano Deo | United Party | ||
| Ganjam District | |||||
| 33 | Berhampur (Group 1) | Dibakar Patnaik | Indian National Congress | ||
| 34 | Berhampur (Group 2) | Rama Chandra Deb | No Party Affiliation | ||
| 35 | Berhampur (Group 3) | Vysyaraju Kasi Viswanadham Raju | No Party Affiliation | ||
| 36 | Paralakimedi | Krushna Chandra Gajapati Narayan Deo | National Party | Chief Minister | |
| 37 | Ghumsur | Biswanath Das | Indian National Congress | Chief Minister, Resigned. | |
| Anando Charan Rout | Indian National Congress | Elected in bypoll. | |||
| 38 | Kudala | Ramchandra Mardaraj Dev | United Party | ||
| 39 | Chatrapur | Gorachand Patnaik | National Party | Minister | |
| 40 | Aska Suruda | Govind Pradhan | Indian National Congress | ||
| 41 | Aska Suruda (SC) | Punya Naiko | Indian National Congress | ||
| Koraput District | |||||
| 42 | Jeypore Malkangiri | Radhamohan Sahu | Indian National Congress | ||
| 43 | Nawarangpur | Sadasiba Tripathy | Indian National Congress | ||
| 44 | Koraput | Radhakrushna Biswas Ray | Indian National Congress | ||
| 45 | Baliguda Khondmals | Govind Chandra Thataraj | Independent | ||
| Bharat Bhoi | Independent | Elected in bypoll. | |||
| Uma Charan Patnaik | Independent | Elected in bypoll. | |||
| Muhammadan Constituencies | |||||
| 46 | Cuttack Sadar | Bahadur Saiyid Ahmad Baksi Khan | Independent | ||
| 47 | North Cuttack cum Anugul | Saiyid Fazle Haque | Independent | ||
| 48 | Balasore cum Sambalpur | Abdus Sobran Khan | Independent | Minister | |
| 49 | South Orissa | Latifur Rahman | National Party | Minister | |
| Woman Constituencies | |||||
| 50 | Cuttack Town | Sarla Devi | Indian National Congress | ||
| 51 | Berhampur Town | Adruti Lakshmi Bai | Indian National Congress | ||
| Land Holder Constituencies | |||||
| 52 | East Orissa | Rajendra Narayan Bhanja Deo Bahadur | United Party | ||
| Braja Sundar Das | National Party | Elected in Bypoll. | |||
| 53 | West Orissa | Raja Krisha Chandra Mansingh Harichandra Mardaraj Bhramarbar Rai | No Party Affiliation | ||
| Other Reserved Constituencies | |||||
| 54 | Indian Christian Orissa | Premananda Mohanty | No Party Affiliation | ||
| 55 | Commerce and Industry Orissa | Ranglal Modi | Independent | ||
| 56 | Labour Orissa | Pyari Shankar Roy | Indian National Congress | ||
| Nominated Members | |||||
| 57 | Nominated | E.M. Evans | No Party Affiliation | ||
| 58 | Hari Pani Jennah | No Party Affiliation | |||
| 59 | M.R.Ry. Arabolu Appalaswami Naidu | No Party Affiliation | |||
| 60 | Radha Mohan Panda | No Party Affiliation | |||
References
- ^ H.N. Mitra (1937). Indian Annual Register, 1937. January - June. Vol. I. Annual Register Office.
- ^ Jena, B.B. (1994). "Orissa Politics". The Indian Journal of Political Science. 55 (3): 285–298. ISSN 0019-5510.
- ^ Dash, S. C. (1965). "Government and Politics in Orissa". The Indian Journal of Political Science. 26 (4): 83–100. ISSN 0019-5510.