1999 Indian general election in West Bengal
3 October 1999[1]
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All 42 West Bengal seats in the Lok Sabha | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turnout | 75.05%[2] ( 4.22 pp) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The 1999 Indian general election in West Bengal was held on 3 October to elect 42 members of the 12th Lok Sabha.
Election schedule
The polling schedule for the 1999 General Elections and State Assembly elections was announced by the Chief Election Commissioner on 11 July 1999.
| Poll event | Phase | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V | |||||||
| Notification date | 7 September 1999 | ||||||
| Last date for filing nomination | 14 September 1999 | ||||||
| Scrutiny of nomination | 15 September 1999 | ||||||
| Last Date for withdrawal of nomination | 17 September 1999 | ||||||
| Date of poll | 3 October 1999 | ||||||
| Date of counting of votes/Result | 6 October 1999 | ||||||
Parties and alliances
| Left Front[3] | |||||
| Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Anil Biswas | 32 | |||
| Revolutionary Socialist Party | Manoj Bhattacharya | 4 | |||
| All India Forward Bloc | Debabrata Biswas | 3 | |||
| Communist Party of India | Swapan Banerjee | 3 | |||
| Total | 42 | ||||
| National Democratic Alliance | |||||
| Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All India Trinamool Congress | Mamata Banerjee | 28 | |||
| Bharatiya Janata Party | Tapan Sikdar | 13 | |||
| Independent politician | Natabar Bagdi | 1 | |||
| Total | 42 | ||||
| Indian National Congress-led Alliance | |||||
| Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | A. B. A. Ghani Khan Choudhury | 41[a] | |||
| Jharkhand Party (Naren) | Naren Hansda | 2[b] | |||
| Total | 42+1[c] | ||||
| Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) | |||||
| Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Socialist Unity Centre of India | Provash Ghosh | 42 | |||
List of Candidates
Results
Results by constituency
| Constituency | Winner | Runner-up | Margin | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Name | P | A | Candidate | Votes | % | P | A | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
| 1 | Cooch Behar (SC) | AIFB | LF | Amar Roy Pradhan | 443,148 | 49.69% | AITC | NDA | Ambika Charan Choudhury | 334,983 | 37.56% | 108,165 | ||||
| 2 | Alipurduars (ST) | RSP | LF | Joachim Baxla | 389,919 | 51.25% | BJP | NDA | Dhirendra Narjinarai | 236,786 | 31.12% | 153,133 | ||||
| 3 | Jalpaiguri | CPI(M) | LF | Minati Sen | 405,785 | 48.78% | AITC | NDA | Kalyan Chakraborty | 296,848 | 35.69% | 108,937 | ||||
| 4 | Darjeeling | CPI(M) | LF | S. P. Lepcha | 256,826 | 44.24% | INC | UPA | Nar Bahadur Khatiwada | 144,857 | 24.96% | 111,969 | ||||
| 5 | Raiganj | INC | UPA | Priya Ranjan Dasmunsi | 409,331 | 46.74% | CPI(M) | LF | Subrata Mukherjee | 334,076 | 38.15% | 75,255 | ||||
| 6 | Balurghat (SC) | RSP | LF | Ranen Barman | 375,669 | 44.67% | BJP | NDA | Subhash Chandra Barman | 312,748 | 37.19% | 62,921 | ||||
| 7 | Malda | INC | UPA | A. B. A. Ghani Khan Choudhury | 325,833 | 40.22% | CPI(M) | LF | Sailen Sarkar | 301,280 | 37.19% | 24,553 | ||||
| 8 | Jangipur | CPI(M) | LF | Abul Hasnat Khan | 352,580 | 45.47% | INC | UPA | Mainul Haque | 291,263 | 37.56% | 61,317 | ||||
| 9 | Murshidabad | CPI(M) | LF | Moinul Hassan | 391,366 | 47.30% | INC | UPA | Abdul Mannan Hossain | 268,006 | 32.39% | 123,360 | ||||
| 10 | Baharampur | INC | UPA | Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury | 434,073 | 46.86% | RSP | LF | Promothes Mukherjee | 338,682 | 36.56% | 95,391 | ||||
| 11 | Krishnanagar | BJP | NDA | Satyabrata Mookherjee | 366,954 | 43.82% | CPI(M) | LF | Dilip Chakraborty | 344,720 | 41.16% | 22,234 | ||||
| 12 | Nabadwip (SC) | AITC | NDA | Ananda Mohan Biswas | 459,319 | 45.84% | CPI(M) | LF | Asim Bala | 420,184 | 41.93% | 39,135 | ||||
| 13 | Barasat | AITC | NDA | Ranjit Kumar Panja | 518,520 | 50.28% | AIFB | LF | Saral Deb | 421,620 | 40.88% | 96,900 | ||||
| 14 | Basirhat | CPI | LF | Ajay Chakraborty | 407,903 | 47.64% | AITC | NDA | M. Nuruzzaman | 325,316 | 37.99% | 82,587 | ||||
| 15 | Jaynagar (SC) | RSP | LF | Sanat Kumar Mandal | 396,383 | 49.39% | BJP | NDA | Krishna Pada Majumder | 284,082 | 35.40% | 112,301 | ||||
| 16 | Mathurapur (SC) | CPI(M) | LF | Radhika Ranjan Pramanik | 382,962 | 46.78% | AITC | NDA | Gobind Chandra Naskar | 331,237 | 40.46% | 51,725 | ||||
| 17 | Diamond Harbour | CPI(M) | LF | Samik Lahiri | 402,761 | 47.70% | AITC | NDA | Sardar Amjad Ali | 331,598 | 42.23% | 71,163 | ||||
| 18 | Jadavpur | AITC | NDA | Krishna Bose | 485,366 | 48.97% | CPI(M) | LF | Kanti Ganguly | 418,601 | 42.23% | 66,765 | ||||
| 19 | Barrackpore | CPI(M) | LF | Tarit Baran Topdar | 399,269 | 48.06% | AITC | NDA | Jayanta Bhattacharya | 358,494 | 43.15% | 40,775 | ||||
| 20 | Dum Dum | BJP | NDA | Tapan Sikdar | 614,471 | 51.59% | CPI(M) | LF | Anil Bhattacharya | 479,910 | 40.29% | 134,561 | ||||
| 21 | Calcutta North West | AITC | NDA | Sudip Bandyopadhyay | 206,684 | 46.60% | CPI(M) | LF | Rajdeo Goala | 112,514 | 25.37% | 94,170 | ||||
| 22 | Calcutta North East | AITC | NDA | Ajit Kumar Panja | 297,491 | 45.17% | CPI(M) | LF | Mohammed Salim | 255,917 | 38.86% | 41,574 | ||||
| 23 | Calcutta South | AITC | NDA | Mamata Banerjee | 469,103 | 58.26% | CPI(M) | LF | Subhankar Chakraborty | 255,095 | 31.68% | 214,008 | ||||
| 24 | Howrah | CPI(M) | LF | Swadesh Chakraborty | 490,537 | 49.98% | AITC | NDA | Kakoli Ghosh Dastidar | 387,088 | 39.44% | 103,449 | ||||
| 25 | Uluberia | CPI(M) | LF | Hannan Mollah | 399,397 | 49.40% | AITC | NDA | Sudipta Roy | 331,820 | 41.04% | 67,577 | ||||
| 26 | Serampore | AITC | NDA | Akbar Ali Khondkar | 411,406 | 45.14% | CPI(M) | LF | Sudarsan Roy Chaudhary | 363,642 | 39.90% | 47,764 | ||||
| 27 | Hooghly | CPI(M) | LF | Rupchand Pal | 440,674 | 47.94% | AITC | NDA | Tapan Dasgupta | 428,189 | 46.58% | 12,485 | ||||
| 28 | Arambagh | CPI(M) | LF | Anil Basu | 503,920 | 53.98% | BJP | NDA | Chunilal Chakraborty | 387,199 | 41.48% | 116,721 | ||||
| 29 | Panskura | CPI | LF | Geeta Mukherjee | 401,431 | 49.19% | AITC | NDA | Gouri Ghosh | 354,573 | 43.45% | 46,858 | ||||
| 30 | Tamluk | CPI(M) | LF | Lakshman Chandra Seth | 455,168 | 50.04% | AITC | NDA | Nirmalendu Bhattacharya | 400,342 | 44.01% | 54,826 | ||||
| 31 | Contai | AITC | NDA | Nitish Sengupta | 395,048 | 48.45% | CPI(M) | LF | Sudhir Kumar Giri | 382,915 | 46.96% | 12,133 | ||||
| 32 | Medinipur | CPI | LF | Indrajit Gupta | 414,545 | 48.63% | BJP | NDA | Manronjan Dutta | 385,772 | 45.25% | 28,773 | ||||
| 33 | Jhargram (ST) | CPI(M) | LF | Rupchand Murmu | 402,325 | 50.82% | AITC | NDA | Dakhin Murmu | 293,644 | 37.09% | 108,691 | ||||
| 34 | Purulia | AIFB | LF | Bir Singh Mahato | 351,143 | 51.55% | BJP | NDA | Tapati Mahato | 176,273 | 25.88% | 174,870 | ||||
| 35 | Bankura | CPI(M) | LF | Basudeb Acharia | 381,720 | 52.73% | IND | NDA | Natabar Bagdi | 274,722 | 37.95% | 106,998 | ||||
| 36 | Vishnupur (SC) | CPI(M) | LF | Sandhya Bauri | 483,084 | 57.89% | AITC | NDA | Abhibas Duley | 301,514 | 36.13% | 181,570 | ||||
| 37 | Durgapur (SC) | CPI(M) | LF | Sunil Khan | 461,940 | 53.15% | BJP | NDA | Anil Kumar Saha | 343,977 | 39.58% | 117,963 | ||||
| 38 | Asansol | CPI(M) | LF | Bikash Chowdhury | 377,265 | 46.27% | AITC | NDA | Moloy Ghatak | 339,401 | 41.63% | 37,864 | ||||
| 39 | Burdwan | CPI(M) | LF | Nikhilananda Sar | 598,170 | 61.56% | BJP | NDA | Anup Mukherjee | 296,487 | 30.51% | 301,683 | ||||
| 40 | Katwa | CPI(M) | LF | Mahboob Zahedi | 461,502 | 50.25% | AITC | NDA | Amal Kumar Dutta | 353,140 | 38.45% | 108,362 | ||||
| 41 | Bolpur | CPI(M) | LF | Somnath Chatterjee | 464,199 | 59.36% | AITC | NDA | Suniti Chhataraj | 277,810 | 35.53% | 186,389 | ||||
| 42 | Birbhum (SC) | CPI(M) | LF | Ram Chandra Dome | 373,687 | 51.65% | BJP | NDA | Madan Lal Choudhury | 216,531 | 29.93% | 157,156 | ||||
Results by alliance or party
| 29 | 10 | 3 |
| LF | NDA | UPA |
| 21 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| CPI(M) | AITC | INC | RSP | CPI | BJP | AIFB |
| Parties/ Alliance | Popular vote | Seats | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Contested | Won | +/− | ||||
| LF | CPI(M) | 12,553,991 | 35.57% | 0.16 pp | 32 | 21 | 3 | ||
| RSP | 1,500,653 | 4.25% | 0.23 pp | 4 | 3 | 1 | |||
| CPI | 1,223,879 | 3.47% | 0.17 pp | 3 | 3 | ||||
| AIFB | 1,215,911 | 3.45% | 0.15 pp | 3 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 16,494,434 | 46.74% | 0.36 pp | 42 | 29 | 4 | |||
| NDA | AITC | 9,189,631 | 26.04% | 1.61 pp | 28 | 8 | 1 | ||
| BJP | 3,928,424 | 11.13% | 0.93 pp | 13 | 2 | 1 | |||
| IND | 274,722 | 0.78% | New | 1 | 0 | New | |||
| Total | 13,118,055 | 37.91% | 1.32 pp | 41 | 10 | 2 | |||
| UPA | INC | 4,688,932 | 13.29% | 1.91 pp | 41 | 3 | 2 | ||
| JKP(N) | 101,441 | 0.29% | 0.21 pp | 2 | 0 | ||||
| Total | 4,790,373 | 13.58% | 2.12 pp | 43 | 3 | 2 | |||
| Others | 223,427 | 0.66% | 0.37 pp | 60 | 0 | ||||
| IND | 391,954 | 1.11% | 0.07 pp | 121 | 0 | ||||
| Total | 35,292,965 | 100% | - | 309 | 42 | - | |||
Post-election Union Council of Ministers from West Bengal
| SI No. | Name | Constituency | Designation | Department | From | To | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mamata Banerjee | Calcutta South | Cabinet Minister | Railways | 13 October 1999 |
16 March 2001 |
AITC | |
| Minister Without Portfolio | 8 September 2003 |
9 January 2004 | ||||||
| Cabinet Minister | Mines | 9 January 2004 |
22 May 2004 | |||||
| Coal | ||||||||
| 2 | Ajit Kumar Panja | Calcutta North East | Minister of State | External Affairs | 13 October 1999 |
16 March 2001 | ||
| 3 | Satyabrata Mookherjee | Krishnagar | Minister of State | Chemicals and Fertilizers | 30 September 2000 |
1 July 2002 |
BJP | |
| Social Justice and Empowerment | 1 July 2002 |
29 January 2003 | ||||||
|
29 January 2003 |
22 May 2004 | ||||||
| Commerce and Industry | 5 June 2003 |
22 May 2004 | ||||||
| 4 | Tapan Sikdar | Dum Dum | Minister of State | Communications and Information Technology | 22 December 2001 |
1 July 2002 | ||
| Chemicals and Fertilizers | 1 July 2002 |
29 January 2003 | ||||||
| Small Scale Industries | 29 January 2003 |
22 May 2004 | ||||||
| Development of North Eastern Region | ||||||||
Assembly Segment wise lead
| Party | Assembly segments | Position in Assembly (as of 2001 election) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 135 | 143 | |
| Trinamool Congress | 65 | 60 | |
| Revolutionary Socialist Party | 22 | 17 | |
| Indian National Congress | 20 | 26 | |
| Communist Party of India | 18 | 7 | |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 17 | 0 | |
| All India Forward Bloc | 14 | 25 | |
| Others | 3 | 16 | |
| Total | 294 | ||
See also
- Politics of West Bengal
- 1996 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election
- 2001 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election
Notes
- ^ Friendly Contest on Vishnupur (SC) between JKP(N) and INC.
- ^ Friendly Contest on Vishnupur (SC) between JKP(N) and INC.
- ^ Friendly Contest on Vishnupur (SC) between JKP(N) and INC.
References
- ^ https://hindi.eci.gov.in/files/file/4125-general-election-1999-vol-i-ii-iii/?do=download&r=9777&confirm=1&t=1&csrfKey=dcaf4726e15ffefaeeea2200d109ecd8
- ^ https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/4125-general-election-1999-vol-i-ii-iii/
- ^ https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/4125-general-election-1999-vol-i-ii-iii/