1988 Thai general election

1988 Thai general election

24 July 1988

All 357 seats in the House of Representatives
179 seats needed for a majority
Registered26,658,638
Turnout63.56% ( 2.13pp)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Chatichai Choonhavan Siddhi Savetsila Bhichai Rattakul
Party Chart Thai Social Action Democrat
Last election 17.26%, 63 seats 12.12%, 51 seats 22.52%, 100 seats
Seats won 87 54 48
Seat change 24 3 52
Popular vote 7,612,148 4,651,161 4,456,077
Percentage 19.29% 11.79% 11.29%
Swing 2.03pp 0.33pp 11.23pp

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
RTP
Leader Narong Wongwan Samak Sundaravej Tianchai Sirisampan
Party Ruam Thai Thai Citizen People
Last election 4.41%, 19 seats 6.94%, 24 seats 7.40%, 18 seats
Seats won 34 31 21
Seat change 15 7 3
Popular vote 3,988,941 2,413,520 2,336,962
Percentage 10.11% 6.12% 5.92%
Swing 5.70pp 0.82pp 1.48pp

  Seventh party Eighth party Ninth party
 
TPP
Leader Chalermphan Srivikorn Arthit Kamlang-ek Chamlong Srimuang
Party People's Thai People Palang Dharma
Last election 0.23%, 0 seats 0.52%, 1 seats
Seats won 19 17 14
Seat change 19 16 New
Popular vote 2.454.870 3,143,851 3,586,878
Percentage 6.22% 7.97% 9.09%
Swing 5.99pp 7.45pp New

Prime Minister before election

Prem Tinsulanonda
Independent

Elected Prime Minister

Chatichai Choonhavan
Chart Thai

General elections were held in Thailand on 24 July 1988. The Thai Nation Party emerged as the largest party, winning 87 of the 357 seats. Voter turnout was 64%.[1]

Leaders of the top five elected political parties, consisting of the Thai Nation Party, the Social Action Party, the Democrat Party, the Ruam Thai Party and the Thai Citizen Party, discussed forming a government. All agreed that General Prem Tinsulanonda, the incumbent prime minister, should continue in office, and met with him his residence at Ban Si Sao Thewet on the evening of 27 July. However, Tinsulanonda refused to serve as prime minister for a fourth term, saying eight years and five months as Prime Minister was enough. Chatichai Choonhavan of the Thai Nation Party subsequently became Prime Minister on 4 August, appointing his cabinet on 9 August. Tinsulanonda was appointed as a Privy Councilor on 23 August.

Results

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Thai Nation Party7,612,14819.2987+24
Social Action Party4,651,16111.7954+3
Democrat Party4,456,07711.2948–52
Ruam Thai Party3,988,94110.1134+15
Palang Dharma Party3,586,8789.0914New
Thai People Party3,143,8517.9717+16
People's2,454,8706.2219+19
Thai Citizen Party2,413,5206.1231+7
People Party2,336,9625.9221+3
Community Action1,127,4182.869–6
Progress Party1,114,4682.828–1
United Democrat Party810,5472.056–32
Liberal Party690,4861.753+2
Mass Party622,9331.585+2
Social Democratic Force273,9320.691New
Thai Agro Industry179,5630.460New
Total39,463,755100.00357+10
Valid votes16,350,14396.49
Invalid/blank votes594,7883.51
Total votes16,944,931100.00
Registered voters/turnout26,658,63863.56
Source: Nohlen et al.

References

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p286 ISBN 0-19-924959-8