1980 Baden-Württemberg state election

1980 Baden-Württemberg state election

16 March 1980

All 124 seats in the Landtag of Baden-Württemberg
63 seats needed for a majority
Turnout4,549,463 (71.99%)
3.46%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Lothar Späth Erhard Eppler Jürgen Morlok
Party CDU SPD FDP
Last election 71 seats, 56.72% 41 seats, 33.29% 9 seats, 7.80%
Seats won 68 40 10
Seat change 3 1 1
Popular vote 2,407,798 1,468,873 374,633
Percentage 53.35% 32.55% 8.30%
Swing 3.37% 0.74% 0.50%

  Fourth party
 
Leader Wolf-Dieter Hasenclever
Party Greens
Last election Did not exist
Seats won 6
Seat change New party
Popular vote 241,303
Percentage 5.35%
Swing New party

Results for the single-member constituencies

Minister-President before election

Lothar Späth
CDU

Elected Minister-President

Lothar Späth
CDU

The 1980 Baden-Württemberg state election was held on 16 March 1980 to elect the members of the 7th Landtag of Baden-Württemberg. The incumbent Christian Democratic Union (CDU) government under Minister-President Lothar Späth was re-elected, retaining its majority. The election also marked the first time that the Greens were elected at either the state or federal level in Germany after being established as a nationwide party in January 1980, having previously secured four seats in Bremen's October 1979 election.[1]

Parties

The table below lists parties represented in the previous Landtag of Baden-Württemberg.

Name Ideology Leader(s) 1980 result
Votes (%) Seats
CDU Christian Democratic Union of Germany
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands
Christian democracy Lothar Späth 56.72%
71 / 121
SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands
Social democracy Erhard Eppler 33.29%
41 / 121
FDP Free Democratic Party
Freie Demokratische Partei
Classical liberalism Jürgen Morlok 7.80%
9 / 121
Grüne The Greens
Die Grünen
Green politics Wolf-Dieter Hasenclever N/A Did not exist

Results

Summary of the 16 March 1980 election results for the Landtag of Baden-Württemberg[2][3]
Party Votes % +/- Seats +/- Seats %
Christian Democratic Union (CDU) 2,407,798 53.35 3.37 68 3 54.84
Social Democratic Party (SPD) 1,468,873 32.55 0.71 40 1 33.06
Free Democratic Party (FDP) 374,633 8.30 0.50 10 1 8.26
The Greens (Grüne) 241,303 5.35 5.35 6 6 4.96
German Communist Party (DKP) 11,738 0.26 0.20 0 ±0 0
National Democratic Party (NPD) 2,341 0.05 0.85 0 ±0 0
Communist League 2,076 0.05 0.05 0 ±0 0
European Workers' Party 152 0.00 0.00 0 ±0 0
Free German Workers' Party 69 0.00 New 0 ±0 0
Total 4,513,009 99.20 124 3
Invalid votes 36,454 0.80
Voter turnout 4,549,463 71.99 3.46

References

  1. ^ Parkin, Sara (1989). Green Parties: an International Guide. London: Heretic Books. p. 121. ISBN 0-946097-27-5.
  2. ^ "Deutschland seit 1945 Landtagswahlen Land Baden-Württemberg". wahlen-in-deutschland.de (in German). 2021. Retrieved 2025-05-18.
  3. ^ "Endgültige Ergebnisse der Wahl zum Landtag von Baden-Württemberg am 16. März 1980" (PDF) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg. 1980-03-31. Retrieved 2025-05-18.