1937–38 Aston Villa F.C. season
| 1937–38 season | ||
|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Fred Normansell | |
| Manager | Jimmy Hogan | |
| 2nd Division | 1st | |
| FA Cup | Third round | |
|
| ||
The 1937–38 English football season was Aston Villa's 46th season in The Football League, Villa playing in the Football League Second Division, winning promotion as champions.
In the summer of 1938 Villa toured Nazi Germany.[1] The day before their first match, the England football team bowed to pressure from the British Foreign Office and performed the Nazi salute during a friendly match on 14 May 1938.[2] Despite this diplomatic protocol the Birmingham Gazette reported the performance of Villa's Frank Broome beside headline, “GESTAPO”, in which it detailed the surveillance of 20,000 Germans in England by the German Secret Police.
The atmosphere in the Villa's first match against a German Select XI was in marked contrast to the England game with continual jeering and whistling. Villa's use of the offside trap was unfamiliar and frustrating to the German players and fans. When future Villa manager, Alex Massie fouled Camillo Jerusalem, the referee needed to separate the teams. Hostility from the 110,000 crowd intensified when the Villa players left the pitch without the required Nazi salute and Joseph Goebbels was called to suppress subsequent hostile German press coverage.[3]
The second game, in Düsseldorf, passed without incident but, following the third match, in Stuttgart, SS guards and Stormtroopers were needed to protect the players from the crowd.[3] During the war TIME Magazine would report that the Villa reserve team, all captured at Dunkirk, thrashed their captor SS guards.[4]
There were debuts for Frank Shell, Bill Carey,[5] Tommy Clayton [6] and Jeff Barker.[7]
Second Division
| Pos | Team | Pld | HW | HD | HL | HGF | HGA | AW | AD | AL | AGF | AGA | GAv | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aston Villa | 42 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 50 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 23 | 23 | 2.086 | 57 | Division Champions, promoted |
| 2 | Manchester United | 42 | 15 | 3 | 3 | 50 | 18 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 32 | 32 | 1.640 | 53 | Promoted |
| 3 | Sheffield United | 42 | 15 | 4 | 2 | 46 | 19 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 27 | 37 | 1.304 | 53 | |
| 4 | Coventry City | 42 | 12 | 5 | 4 | 31 | 15 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 35 | 30 | 1.467 | 52 | |
| 5 | Tottenham Hotspur | 42 | 14 | 3 | 4 | 46 | 16 | 5 | 3 | 13 | 30 | 38 | 1.407 | 44 | |
| 6 | Burnley | 42 | 15 | 4 | 2 | 35 | 11 | 2 | 6 | 13 | 19 | 43 | 1.000 | 44 | |
| 7 | Bradford Park Avenue | 42 | 13 | 4 | 4 | 51 | 22 | 4 | 5 | 12 | 18 | 34 | 1.232 | 43 | |
| 8 | Fulham | 42 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 44 | 23 | 6 | 4 | 11 | 17 | 34 | 1.070 | 43 | |
| 9 | West Ham United | 42 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 34 | 16 | 1 | 9 | 11 | 19 | 36 | 1.019 | 42 | |
| 10 | Bury | 42 | 12 | 3 | 6 | 43 | 26 | 6 | 2 | 13 | 20 | 34 | 1.050 | 41 | |
| 11 | Chesterfield | 42 | 12 | 2 | 7 | 39 | 24 | 4 | 7 | 10 | 24 | 39 | 1.000 | 41 | |
| 12 | Luton Town | 42 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 53 | 36 | 5 | 4 | 12 | 36 | 50 | 1.035 | 40 | |
| 13 | Plymouth Argyle | 42 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 40 | 30 | 4 | 5 | 12 | 17 | 35 | 0.877 | 40 | |
| 14 | Norwich City | 42 | 11 | 5 | 5 | 35 | 28 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 21 | 47 | 0.747 | 39 | |
| 15 | Southampton | 42 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 42 | 26 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 13 | 51 | 0.714 | 39 | |
| 16 | Blackburn Rovers | 42 | 13 | 6 | 2 | 51 | 30 | 1 | 4 | 16 | 20 | 50 | 0.888 | 38 | |
| 17 | Sheffield Wednesday | 42 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 27 | 21 | 4 | 5 | 12 | 22 | 35 | 0.875 | 38 | |
| 18 | Swansea Town | 42 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 31 | 21 | 1 | 6 | 14 | 14 | 52 | 0.616 | 38 | |
| 19 | Newcastle United | 42 | 12 | 4 | 5 | 38 | 18 | 2 | 4 | 15 | 13 | 40 | 0.879 | 36 | |
| 20 | Nottingham Forest | 42 | 12 | 3 | 6 | 29 | 21 | 2 | 5 | 14 | 18 | 39 | 0.783 | 36 | |
| 21 | Barnsley | 42 | 7 | 11 | 3 | 30 | 20 | 4 | 3 | 14 | 20 | 44 | 0.781 | 36 | Relegated |
| 22 | Stockport County | 42 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 24 | 24 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 19 | 46 | 0.614 | 31 |
Matches
| Date | Opponent | Venue | Result | Notes | Scorers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28 Aug 1937 | West Ham United | Villa Park | 2–0 | — | Freddie Haycock 14', John Maund 29' |
| 1 Sep 1937 | Luton Town | Kenilworth Road | 2–3 | — | John Maund, Alex Massie 54' |
| 4 Sep 1937 | Southampton | The Dell | 0–0 | — | — |
| 6 Sep 1937 | Luton Town | Villa Park | 4–1 | — | Frank Broome 6', 35', Charlie Phillips 27', 43' |
| 11 Sep 1937 | Blackburn Rovers | Villa Park | 2–1 | — | Freddie Haycock 13', John Maund 28' |
| 16 Sep 1937 | Norwich City | Carrow Road | 0–1 | — | — |
| 18 Sep 1937 | Sheffield Wednesday | Hillsborough | 2–1 | — | Freddie Haycock 2', Bob Iverson 65' |
| 25 Sep 1937 | Fulham | Villa Park | 2–0 | — | Frank Broome 35', Freddie Haycock 75' |
| 2 Oct 1937 | Plymouth Argyle | Home Park | 3–0 | — | Frank Broome 44', 50', Eric Houghton |
| 9 Oct 1937 | Chesterfield | Villa Park | 0–2 | — | — |
| 16 Oct 1937 | Newcastle United | Villa Park | 2–0 | — | Eric Houghton 53', 56' |
| 23 Oct 1937 | Nottingham Forest | City Ground | 2–0 | — | Frank Broome 58', Eric Houghton 72' |
| 30 Oct 1937 | Coventry City | Villa Park | 1–1 | — | Eric Houghton 53' |
| 6 Nov 1937 | Bury | Gigg Lane | 1–1 | — | Freddie Haycock 21' |
| 13 Nov 1937 | Burnley | Villa Park | 0–0 | — | — |
| 20 Nov 1937 | Manchester United | Old Trafford | 1–3 | — | Bob Iverson 79' |
| 27 Nov 1937 | Sheffield United | Villa Park | 1–0 | — | Tommy Clayton 25' |
| 4 Dec 1937 | Tottenham Hotspur | White Hart Lane | 1–2 | — | Eric Houghton 85' |
| 11 Dec 1937 | Stockport County | Villa Park | 7–1 | — | Frank Shell 3', 35', 80', Eric Houghton 38', Freddie Haycock 42', Frank Broome 60', 62' |
| 18 Dec 1937 | Barnsley | Oakwell | 1–0 | — | Frank Shell 17' |
| 27 Dec 1937 | Bradford Park Avenue | Park Avenue | 2–1 | — | Frank Shell 47', Freddie Haycock 89' |
| 28 Dec 1937 | Barnsley | Villa Park | 3–0 | — | Alex Massie 40', Frank Broome 49', 67' |
| 1 Jan 1938 | West Ham United | Upton Park | 1–1 | — | Own goal 67' |
| 15 Jan 1938 | Southampton | Villa Park | 3–0 | — | Freddie Haycock 25', 80', Eric Houghton 88' |
| 27 Jan 1938 | Blackburn Rovers | Ewood Park | 0–1 | — | — |
| 29 Jan 1938 | Sheffield Wednesday | Villa Park | 4–3 | — | Ronnie Starling 24', 25', Eric Houghton 46', Frank Broome 85' |
| 5 Feb 1938 | Fulham | Craven Cottage | 1–1 | — | Eric Houghton 40' |
| 19 Feb 1938 | Chesterfield | Saltergate | 1–0 | — | Frank Broome 89' |
| 23 Feb 1938 | Plymouth Argyle | Villa Park | 3–0 | — | John Maund, Freddie Haycock, Frank Broome |
| 26 Feb 1938 | Newcastle United | St James’ Park | 0–2 | — | — |
| 9 Mar 1938 | Nottingham Forest | Villa Park | 1–2 | — | George Hardy 82' |
| 12 Mar 1938 | Coventry City | Highfield Road | 1–0 | — | Ronnie Starling 72' |
| 19 Mar 1938 | Bury | Villa Park | 2–1 | — | Frank Broome 52', Freddie Haycock 65' |
| 2 Apr 1938 | Manchester United | Villa Park | 3–0 | — | Frank Broome 24', John Maund 50', Eric Houghton 70' (pen) |
| 5 Apr 1938 | Burnley | Turf Moor | 0–3 | — | — |
| 9 Apr 1938 | Sheffield United | Bramall Lane | 0–0 | — | — |
| 16 Apr 1938 | Tottenham Hotspur | Villa Park | 2–0 | — | Frank Broome 35', 85' |
| 18 Apr 1938 | Swansea Town | Vetch Field | 1–2 | — | Ronnie Starling |
| 19 Apr 1938 | Swansea Town | Villa Park | 4–0 | — | Bob Iverson 16', Frank Shell 72', 83', Eric Houghton |
| 23 Apr 1938 | Stockport County | Edgeley Park | 3–1 | — | Freddie Haycock 17', Frank Broome 18', 49' |
| 27 Apr 1938 | Bradford Park Avenue | Villa Park | 2–0 | — | Frank Broome 17', Freddie Haycock 37' |
| 7 May 1938 | Norwich City | Villa Park | 2–0 | — | Frank Shell 50', Freddie Haycock |
Source: avfchistory.co.uk
FA Cup
See also
References
- ^ "Aston Villa Football Club | the official club website".
- ^ Football, fascism and England's Nazi salute, BBC Magazine, 22 September 2003
- ^ a b "Aston Villa, the Offside Trap and the Nazi Salute". 29 June 2018.
- ^ Game Called. TIME Magazine, 0040781X, 1/13/1941, Vol. 37, Issue 2
- ^ https://www.avfchistory.co.uk/player/bill-carey
- ^ https://www.avfchistory.co.uk/player/tommy-clayton
- ^ "Aston Villa's Seasons". AVFC History.
External links
- avfchistory.co.uk The Matches