1918 Surinamese general election
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Partial general elections were held in Suriname in March 1918 to elect four of the thirteen members of the Colonial States.
Electoral system
The elections were held using the two-round system, with suffrage restricted to men who paid a tax contribution of 60 Dutch guilders.[1] Voters had multiple votes, and any candidate receiving a number of votes equivalent to over 50% of the valid ballots cast was elected in the first round. If not all seats were filled, a second round was held.
Candidates were elected for a six-year term with staggered elections every two years and the 1918 elections were for the four members elected in the 1912 elections. However, all four had since resigned, three of them in 1914; Eduard Zeiler was replaced by Hendrik Salm (who himself subsequently resigned in 1915 and was replaced by Willem Dijckmeester), Samuel Bueno Bibaz by Adolf Nassy and Lucas Lubbertus Beckeringh van Loenen by Pieter Walther Hering. The fourth member, Dirk Olthuis, resigned in 1915 and was replaced by Harry van Ommeren.
Of the four incumbents, Dijckmeester, Hering and van Ommeren ran for re-election, while Nassy did not.
Results
As there were 440 valid votes, candidates required 221 to be elected in the first round.
| Candidate | Votes | % | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pieter Walther Hering | 337 | 76.59 | Re-elected |
| Willem Dijckmeester | 296 | 67.27 | Re-elected |
| Pieter Alexander May | 251 | 57.05 | Elected |
| Harry van Ommeren | 251 | 57.05 | Re-elected |
| Thomas Waller | 208 | 47.27 | |
| Evert Barend Johannes Luitink | 151 | 34.32 | |
| Total | 1,494 | 100.00 | |
| Valid votes | 440 | 97.56 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | 11 | 2.44 | |
| Total votes | 451 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | 637 | 70.80 | |
| Source: De Surinamer,[2] Suriname,[3] De West[4] | |||
Aftermath
Jacques Arnold Jessurun (elected in 1914) resigned later in 1918 and was replaced by Simon Daniël de Vries.
| Candidate | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
| Simon Daniël de Vries | 244 | 50.94 |
| Thomas Waller | 235 | 49.06 |
| Total | 479 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 479 | 96.77 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 16 | 3.23 |
| Total votes | 495 | 100.00 |
| Source: De Surinamer[5] | ||
Willem Dijckmeester also resigned in 1918 and was replaced by Thomas Waller.
| Candidate | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
| Thomas Waller | 272 | 61.40 |
| H.J. de Vries | 171 | 38.60 |
| Total | 443 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 443 | 98.88 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 5 | 1.12 |
| Total votes | 448 | 100.00 |
| Source: Suriname[6] | ||
Hubert van Asch van Wijck (elected in 1916) resigned in 1919 and was replaced by Derk Siewert Huizinga.
| Candidate | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
| Derk Siewert Huizinga | 288 | 53.63 |
| Albert Calor | 249 | 46.37 |
| Total | 537 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 537 | 98.71 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 7 | 1.29 |
| Total votes | 544 | 100.00 |
| Source: De West[7] | ||
References
- ^ "Geschiedenis van DNA". National Assembly. Retrieved 2026-01-15.
- ^ "Verkiezing–Kol. Staten". De Surinamer. 28 March 1916.
- ^ "Verkiezing". Suriname. 29 March 1918.
- ^ "De verkiezing". De West. 30 March 1918.
- ^ "Verkiezing". De Surinamer. 14 July 1918.
- ^ "De Verkiezing". Suriname. 21 January 1919.
- ^ "De verkiezing". De West. 16 May 1919.