1909 in British music
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This is a summary of 1909 in music in the United Kingdom.
Events
- 22 February - The symphonic impression In the Fen Country by Ralph Vaughan Williams, composed in 1904, is performed for the first time at Queen's Hall in London by the newly formed Beecham Orchestra.[1]
- 27 February - Claude Debussy conducts the first British performance of his three Nocturnes at Queen’s Hall. At the concert Debussy met Sibelius who was also visiting the UK.[2]
- 26 April - The opera Samson et Dalila by Camille Saint Saens is staged at Covent Garden in London, marking the lifting of a ban imposed on theatrical plays and operas portraying biblical characters is rescinded by the Lord Chancellor.[3]
- 17 May - The first performance of Cyril Scott's Piano Sonata No 1, op 66, takes place at London’s Bechstein Hall, the composer performing.[4]
- 7 June - The first complete performance of A Mass of Life by Frederick Delius takes place at Queen's Hall, conducted by Thomas Beecham.[5]
- 22 June The first staged performance of Ethel Smyth‘s opera The Wreckers takes place in London at His Majesty's Theatre.[6]
- 22 September - 11-year-old pianist Marie Novello makes her Proms début, playing the Piano Concerto no. 1 in E-flat by Franz Liszt.[7]
- 15 November - On Wenlock Edge, a song cycle by Vaughan Williams setting six poems by A. E. Housman, is performed for the first time in London at the Aeolian Hall. The performers are tenor Gervase Elwes, pianist Frederick Kiddle and the Schwiller Quartet.[8]
- date unknown - Ada Jones records her most popular song, "The Yama Yama Man", for the Victor Light Opera Company.[9]
Popular music
- "Boiled Beef and Carrots" by Charles Collins and Fred Murray
- "Master Kilby"; traditional folk song collected by Cecil Sharp and Maud Karpeles[10]
- "The King's Way" by Edward Elgar and Caroline Alice Elgar[11]
New recordings
Classical music: new works
- Arnold Bax – In the Faery Hills
- Gustav Holst – First Suite in E-flat for Military Band[13]
- John Blackwood McEwen – A Solway Symphony
- Ralph Vaughan Williams – The Wasps[14]
Opera
- Fallen Fairies by W. S. Gilbert and Edward German
- The Mountaineers, by Guy Eden and Reginald Somerville[15]
Musical theatre
- 29 April – The Arcadians, with book by Mark Ambient and Alexander M. Thompson, lyrics by Arthur Wimperis, and music by Lionel Monckton and Howard Talbot, opens at the Shaftesbury Theatre in London, where it runs for 809 performances.[16]
Births
- 22 March - Minna Keal, composer (died 1999)
- 1 May – George Melachrino, conductor, singer and composer (died 1965)
- 11 May – Herbert Murrill, organist and composer (died 1952)
- 2 June - Robin Orr, Scottish organist and composer (died 2006)
- 12 June – Mansel Thomas, composer and conductor (died 1986)
- 13 August – Brian Lawrance, Australian-born bandleader (died 1983)[17]
- 25 August – Brian Easdale, composer (died 1995)
- 25 August – Arwel Hughes, composer (died 1988)
Deaths
- 4 February – James Lynam Molloy, poet, songwriter and composer, 71
- 18 May – August Jaeger, German-born British music publisher, friend of Elgar, 49
- 7 June – P. W. Halton, conductor, 68
- 5 December - Ebenezer Prout, composer, music theorist, author, 74
See also
References
- ^ 'Conducting RVW', Journal of the Ralph Vaughan Williams Society, No. 24, June 2002, p.3
- ^ The Musical Times, April 1909, cited in: Percy Scholes, The Mirror of Music (1947), pp. 449-450
- ^ Nicholas Slonimsky. Music Since 1900, 5th Edition (1994), p. 93
- ^ 'Piano Sonata No.1, Op.66 (Scott, Cyril)', IMSLP
- ^ 'A Mass of Life', The Times, 8 June 1909, p.12
- ^ Paul Rodmell. Opera in the British Isles, 1875-1918 (2016), p. 306
- ^ "Obituary: Miss Marie Novello". The Times. 23 June 1928. p. 16.
- ^ Banfield, Stephen (17 January 1989). Sensibility and English Song: Critical Studies of the Early Twentieth Century. Cambridge University Press. pp. 234–236. ISBN 978-0521379441.
- ^ "The Yama Yama Man" Archived April 26, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, Netlex News, July 5, 2006.
- ^ Folk Song Arrangements, volume 6, Naxos
- ^ Kennedy, Michael, Portrait of Elgar (Oxford University Press, Third ed., 1987) ISBN 0-19-284017-7 page 350
- ^ "How to have a very British day at the seaside, in pictures". The Telegraph. 18 May 2016. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- ^ Udell, Budd (1982). "Standard Works for Band: Gustav Holst's First Suite in E♭ Major for Military Band." Music Educators Journal, 69 (4):28 (JSTOR subscription access)
- ^ Vaughan Williams (1872-1958) - Overture: The Wasps
- ^ Penny Illustrated Paper, 23 April 1910, p. 530; Issue 2552
- ^ Gaye, Freda, ed. (1967). Who's Who in the Theatre (fourteenth ed.). London: Sir Isaac Pitman and Sons. OCLC 5997224
- ^ The National Archives; Kew, London, England; 1939 Register; Reference: RG 101/464K